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奥运项目的中英文表达方式：
1 N7 U4 i8 v; q$ ` 1.体操 gymnastics: A0 n. |4 [0 v) o
. C# E: m4 j X' H! {
2.游泳 swimming) X/ e9 g, j, y' Q
3 G& |; \( `8 a2 W% r2 e
3.击剑 fencing
) C" ~7 H& V' r& G7 x0 P2 L4 `, C, X
4.举重 weightlifting
3 Y) L$ r6 u5 Z. u3 U* h7 ^& ^3 |( n) w
5.棒球 baseball& H1 h" K/ N# q
% [2 w3 J1 h- P! N7 h* e/ U 6.篮球 basketball
' ?9 V/ q6 n* H4 C: i- F% F4 o5 ?* j7 m0 \6 s' ^: C" a7 q" r" y
7.排球 volleyball/ J6 N1 T" t3 A; J% v& {9 N/ P
( ]. N1 b V% ~9 s# C* q# F" \ 8.乒乓球 table tennis p' @, ]1 X9 G3 [
6 ^7 \6 z9 f+ T1 l 9.足球 soccer
5 ]+ h& B+ b" g, e" D, Z C1 p& C/ q7 D7 A: |1 [
10.跳水 diving
5 U$ v* s c V: U% ^% z! F3 G
( _; c3 i" { ~) L 11.马球 polo
' a) `- X- G& g' e% Y$ F
6 t: F2 t3 Q3 ?& B, m! n 12.水球 water polo# ?8 Q% S$ c# n0 ]1 W j; }2 O0 L
1 s9 E/ P) ~2 }" O, z 13.垒球 softball
! Z( ^( E/ w; U- g. d. ~, D3 F( q6 i9 C
14.网球 tennis7 U7 [1 [% `; r- s8 v
" \& q4 X3 h/ k
15.赛艇 canoe$ f: q" U( G6 B) y( R
, ~% y1 J3 F4 y: w, {& [5 W. @1 ~ 16.冲浪 surfing
' X8 o) [1 J: [% M. V
/ G5 i. A$ M9 F! Y$ L 17.自行车 cycling- V! r. W9 G% N2 u7 h6 V: W; H; O
( s* Y0 Y% i2 u 18.羽毛球 badminton. }; d7 E! Y" A0 i
9 @9 f" Y- ?) e* o' S, b( a7 x: y
19.田径 track and field' R- L# U% T/ n0 e. D% J6 A% N
4 a: k. J/ f# M 20.手球 handball
4 x. I, B) t m }) Q: U
1 y$ R p3 f& ]+ T0 L+ I 21.摔交 wrestling6 d+ ^, q+ U% e1 s7 C& o* f% [
7 d3 S, i( e+ X' Y0 _; d 22.拳击 boxing
% X5 N' \$ e4 H) q5 z% p+ V, F; M1 \9 t
23.射箭 toxophily- m! C0 `& I" y; j U0 N. D
' |7 U& z- G- S2 B6 n- B7 A 24.射击 shooting2 k" l) O$ U) b/ J9 [2 o- x0 `5 o
+ j$ R' n- F; I4 q- Z& v
25.柔道 judo( V* Z8 o& d5 h/ @4 i" P
- a' {8 x' ?5 m+ C4 [5 F6 L 26.马术 equestrian; k v2 o, G: s1 C
; T2 D3 X# F8 V) p8 x$ y 27.曲棍球 hockey$ r% m$ S6 d8 i! x Y
9 v4 W8 J) Q& @8 {! P3 ?1 ]' Z Swimming 游泳8 A8 V& u8 J% e. C$ @
, c5 B+ d) u% h. u; k swimming pool 游泳池
' C5 P5 X+ s* H1 z( n) m
. {$ z( {+ R: k2 _ changing room 更衣室
- B+ {9 p. h, ?) j1 e5 l4 r
$ ?; } O$ q/ { shower 淋浴8 d) C) a0 @ E' s4 d, S( `7 M
& ~8 v, y) q' w% ]( e3 Q. ~ diving platform 跳台
! P- A4 ]9 f6 |" O' ]9 k7 S
: j- M4 x5 l" ]& b: \6 X ten-meter platform 10米跳台9 j( F$ @ F4 e. [8 p+ ?6 J& q6 K
/ u/ j: }/ m1 J, l
five-meter platform 5米跳台( d0 L- @. d. t) ]
l# A8 ?( a$ U" ?" X three-meter springboard 3米跳板
& O) C: ]* z) }
1 v2 k9 Q; o, P one-meter springboard 1米跳板
1 e1 i' ]6 E. H+ D1 W& I
: J" y. v0 _6 V/ G; J$ h diving pool 跳水池
( f( w% ]# i- }. P$ F
2 ~, X! u. T2 M: c1 T! H* ?+ y non-swimmer's pool 浅水池& e: a5 y; c' h( p+ ]1 h
! b1 }4 S8 H/ F+ x
swimmer's pool 深水池
% Y; M# f7 l, a' G+ w) g, B- l1 x4 @$ \
starting block 出发台
$ A9 y3 O: M: d9 v9 q" s M1 m$ T# q, _& z) g2 D' o
starting dive 出发起跳/ o3 d4 P& F2 y
4 S6 O5 U% a0 h0 c$ T rope with cork floats 水线
" K& F$ u' B: J O& u5 w6 J! A5 S* x# y% @/ {
swimming lane 泳道
. Q0 N8 Q$ r& i6 n2 K* b8 p' M& z" W& f. }9 l
touching the finishing line 终点触线
2 M2 A. b% s# F
( `3 ~& z5 U0 `- C timekeeper 计时员
1 W% S2 S6 E+ p1 t( m9 o/ o8 U8 m F9 ^' v7 l
lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员" M7 Y. Z' M: \' O! Q& f! @
2 g% v- U |9 \+ j0 W( \" @" n land drill 陆上练习2 U' j' r/ z$ s( @7 g
8 y; u- o+ O/ ~2 n7 g breaststroke 蛙泳# a* w% ~% B5 L
. l1 m- p; R* D, \ crawl stroke 爬泳" j a7 f, t. v; U2 C0 H
0 N6 n+ y+ i) D/ \ N" P' X6 _/ m
back stroke 仰泳
+ G$ Q- v0 S: d# l! Y U! q- R- k$ R: f& x" b" d
side stroke 侧泳0 H* S! V0 p/ X& C
7 W: C; \! t" x' i" }# ]5 i# `
butterfly stroke 蝶泳; n4 N4 r @( E' O+ U
+ {6 d+ L+ ?3 e dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳8 g/ P) P8 L' v. G( W
. i1 y5 ^- i* R( D+ f1 x1 f
treading water 踩水
5 e/ V, n& l5 v) S- f5 G% A6 ]
$ M. e5 H; H( C8 Y' B% d! S- [4 x, u underwater swimming 潜泳
' ], F+ y( ?2 C/ e% L3 R" i m7 {, v9 a0 {
swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池
* H& }3 Z" I( f, N5 n, A8 {% X" n+ p2 j' H, [
artificial waves 人工海浪
- ?1 ^. ~0 T$ V7 _( `: F$ X# ^: P! X' \" b) W5 Y
swimming trunks 泳裤
q' R. ?$ O) F0 }0 g$ y1 R+ V5 i' B; d! ?: k; H) {
swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣
, O N) L1 |4 T2 J4 f2 g, b! K2 D
, T) K$ y# i6 H swimming cap 泳帽/ m5 G' S: W/ I- G9 }; b8 X! u
$ X( d7 A8 Z% H+ q4 F
bikini 比基尼泳衣
2 `( C }# G0 V+ n# U7 l
1 ^- f6 K2 U6 Q1 l X! k bikini top 比基尼乳罩+ k, r' ~5 E3 n$ Z) D* g) F
; t4 h: y$ I# \. P
bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤; Q9 u6 v3 u+ O9 H' Z6 }
5 }/ ^5 u0 m9 K surfing 冲浪
+ l/ ]# c: a/ I4 E
! \4 x$ m) X1 C0 n5 _' f5 K6 V q surfboard 冲浪板
9 |# B8 K- q+ U& w! `6 m3 r+ `. T7 \% m* F! U1 I r
water ski 滑水橇0 z2 Q @+ K) o1 D$ `5 r& H* `( `
+ Z8 J% m/ G( A/ _9 E9 R: U" U2 M4 i Athletics 竞技) \- v0 X, `. \, U$ S; f
3 \) F9 j7 Q1 g* a4 w& V race 跑
& L8 x/ y1 A! i; e4 x0 j3 `9 q
- Y0 h* z/ \" L9 D5 j( @8 ~5 G middle-distance race 中长跑3 n( p& H9 }' B; W8 F" o' n4 w
. q9 r7 P- S6 P
long-distance runner 长跑运动员0 _" {. _ u2 A) Y3 I4 }. k
! v) F3 c3 I, e- k5 T sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)2 T* ~' Y- n4 @) I; D- @% t! f
; M7 @9 c& `2 \' [* F( n
the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏: c1 n* I9 l; r& P: j
) K) f$ i+ c. Q! X5 ]4 ^( D marathon 马拉松9 }9 f0 f/ w4 \% v' D+ o3 ^' t
/ N( S# u( C( L5 D9 n
decathlon 十项
/ e& z' i3 W" q6 J# w% M- a" _4 `! k }' j0 M
cross-country race 越野跑2 Z0 u3 ?: Q7 x! X3 u
2 i( s+ W( _4 f9 t, ]; J ^ jump 跳跃: c) n7 i0 u( \6 R; L
) ^2 d3 R3 Y1 B7 l1 [- w jumping 跳跃运动
& v7 A$ K9 e% j
% u8 B3 m" b& b' X6 o5 U% |" Z- N high jump 跳高6 c% @ G: c& u' D
/ q& `7 {! m- j
long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)
# _% E5 ~0 N1 ?4 o* @6 |" V0 Q- ?# N. D! w7 k4 B# `- z
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳
2 T( j# x3 e- C. P5 C
! ~. e2 h: `9 ~+ c pole vault 撑竿跳
- v: y D& q6 u9 D' K
" m1 ?+ q$ V! y Q+ w throw 投掷9 G; P6 ]: g" W: R0 E
" s+ k8 T, S8 k- j: p: k
throwing 投掷运动' _8 K/ a6 w7 o. u$ \) s
, Z8 Y! M a( Y4 P
putting the shot, shot put 推铅球
& u1 b8 O) M# K& V, {( ~2 F. S% b& q) {' R+ M
throwing the discus 掷铁饼
! V% S6 f( n/ f, B, f
# u# x: M: Z5 R- e/ \* ?* z throwing the hammer 掷链锤
& ?( q9 I' U! }! q; W3 I
/ p& @6 F. `- M4 y- i8 e/ U: u0 T throwing the javelin 掷标枪6 A1 a2 ?5 I0 S% D, x6 z
5 m8 X. W2 L. O* w2 J. _ g% |( M walk 竞走
0 R/ D$ K/ o& ]5 \' a/ e0 L& s* q6 R* @5 F2 A
Individual Sports 体育项目# M3 c# g% D: p @- U) e) P
0 ~0 q+ S! {3 T! U9 L/ M: _# m gymnastics 体操
& m7 y; F, M: n/ ^3 ` \7 m
; S: w2 i* o& o" p9 Y9 | gymnastic apparatus 体操器械
& ]/ ^$ I( P8 ~+ q* x+ e* S
. S0 `; n# D- |* U7 h! ~ horizontal bar 单杠& y8 p7 }' k; A |( P
/ b4 ^% b: |( t9 g0 K& K3 o4 Q
parallel bars 双杠
; k3 c* M! |; N) R" d; ]5 Q7 I
# ]8 m" e- _( u) L0 t rings 吊环& m3 B3 m2 {9 S- @/ Z; \
' h- j$ D) Z. w" }; k& d5 ~# u- n trapeze 秋千+ u' ~0 y) T Y8 o# F+ j' b
+ p2 }# n# _ W& ~) O
wall bars 肋木, w' s" `% P* d% |
% F1 p: `" w0 O% [2 O- ^8 w
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马
- B0 o0 V# k6 J8 u' B& b$ E4 {& ~+ D: O. M. Y0 o& ]- s
weight-lifting 举重
9 b4 D8 N' J8 v( O8 ~9 b& @; i' W: x$ e( X2 w) n( b& \
weights 重量级/ z, }7 `) z4 x) v# u5 ~
. T0 \; h# J! `8 ^: D1 h
boxing 拳击
: q' Q& P5 `) t% B
8 E( V1 Q* ~! j* p+ i/ V/ P% F Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤* ^. ^8 i' k4 b& ~/ J
6 E8 S. U! K# q5 E V/ P8 s/ e; W
hold, lock 揪钮
! m; Z, U! l q+ i1 q" P3 x' s# V+ u1 \; \
judo 柔道8 O) h0 g' F/ u7 a5 o0 [
# G7 I3 ?% N5 D
fencing 击剑
@4 A0 O7 `, s3 G4 N, t' _; h7 g% f; Q) l) N
winter sports 冬季运动
5 a& I* k9 s" I7 e0 Y! G/ Z$ H* P1 Q
# K& ]5 t& F% l: ` skiing 滑雪& \ W: h" U6 e* D) v1 F
5 M2 x: B0 X# c) a+ l. p ski 滑雪板# ?$ ^& W3 s% R4 D! D
% @3 i- Q% ]; w# _4 j downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降
' U! E: G8 {9 \/ n( a; I. m& U! O6 n9 p1 }+ z% s
slalom 障碍滑雪. @/ c* S2 Q' N! F3 t, \
% R5 W# C; b( h- t1 O, ^ i
ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛
! v1 k* J' H0 L6 ~
3 k9 b% R* E y ski jump 跳高滑雪
* P2 C" E6 q; y2 U* \5 j# b
) M7 K5 ?4 z0 R _* G, w# b t; S ice skating 滑冰
5 }: F3 C7 E- a6 ~0 w% I5 o' J5 f" @5 X( z# t0 L9 I8 K/ \
figure skating 花样滑冰
0 l5 {9 a5 a. Y% T' U! K: i e1 a2 l4 A: C
roller skating 滑旱冰, |3 {0 s6 R8 C7 A
& x* }. P( G+ Y7 G% |5 e& m, f bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇 |
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发表于 2008-8-28 12:22:26
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