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奥运项目的中英文表达方式：
" z* S! m1 n) c 1.体操 gymnastics/ _/ g4 {) S3 ]! Q! e2 T
) I W6 r) _$ S4 M
2.游泳 swimming
7 r1 G& H. Y- Q$ A- Y* o% o" v" N3 u1 Q: u
3.击剑 fencing
% ^. h4 A& k& S
5 V# X* `' }0 a& z 4.举重 weightlifting+ n. Z! ^7 e, B, u7 ?* L( D
. k- [% i" F: @& R, O' p" \2 ^
5.棒球 baseball0 M8 F4 B; Q* |
7 {: | r3 ^9 R% ]1 C$ _7 u 6.篮球 basketball2 m: z+ y. R. t0 F/ v& n9 r0 b
) A% K. U) S0 X0 A7 `
7.排球 volleyball9 ?' Z. [4 j* e. u" x
4 B( [$ _* H! u1 c
8.乒乓球 table tennis$ Z% `+ `7 o* g' t9 x4 u" x
3 n4 e: ^ C3 h1 P8 F. V* r- z 9.足球 soccer
" e. s8 T9 \( p! r/ m; |- ?
8 |' Z' M/ p9 {1 Q& p 10.跳水 diving
% r, W e$ d' h, _
, W. j# r6 X- @ m' e* E 11.马球 polo
" U2 X) P* ~* ~5 c1 K- i' j* }8 m5 a, D1 k8 W* n
12.水球 water polo+ R; ]2 J: v3 K8 w
) d: C7 x P0 v* v k1 ?
13.垒球 softball. F7 M- R- d. ]- E/ X
4 e* ?! j% V5 e3 P
14.网球 tennis
. j, A* A- i8 s) j* s% e3 Q: K: \2 X: Z/ j8 @7 y
15.赛艇 canoe
1 I$ [6 n3 [8 I+ j% Z$ s8 O$ O! W0 ]1 E7 z- ]
16.冲浪 surfing
# j" g& e) L; g. \* ^8 M3 _- C4 Y; h
17.自行车 cycling
0 B7 w- N; F o
/ f3 N, }( ^: c B( d 18.羽毛球 badminton, k1 \, ~9 p/ }0 ^8 Q% O- X5 w" }
$ i+ e; {7 @% {' I9 |9 D5 C" A
19.田径 track and field# b$ Y* v) L) Q8 l: N
/ n* A9 M( M% w: r" q% S 20.手球 handball
4 y# ^3 e8 d/ g% p
|2 a% r* r) ?( c. h% d+ k 21.摔交 wrestling5 r; Y7 a F& Z
2 x1 ?+ _6 ^2 K7 L8 Z- d i
22.拳击 boxing
4 d9 x/ b5 P4 L2 L9 D
6 I G0 F: G* e5 L" T" Q Y 23.射箭 toxophily! C9 m/ l4 A1 D& {6 J
( R( y% X* F5 h( {) f) K 24.射击 shooting+ t2 x# R" b; f9 N. n" I$ `
) m3 Q+ J5 U3 a9 ~) f
25.柔道 judo: R7 q. ?% m" p1 k) d
& ?. ^3 B: \$ O6 L- _/ z. W 26.马术 equestrian
! X' _- |2 n! f$ n y5 K3 m
) d+ h* g# V+ Y! _% ~ 27.曲棍球 hockey1 A. y1 W6 x5 v
9 U {" a8 ?) E, B x" ^: b( q Swimming 游泳' T9 S0 a4 A1 ~) r
1 ~1 L- l6 ^! ^8 ~* j( C
swimming pool 游泳池) ^3 H5 J( b3 K
6 U+ t1 v) k. H5 x! s changing room 更衣室
" n8 t7 n" j* ]
3 M$ |8 x' x4 e( F- @9 { shower 淋浴0 g" j# N2 E1 J
! r! s0 Y& W8 G; X1 l8 n, v0 i diving platform 跳台
}4 R# r) ~! t' h7 C
. P$ A) F3 q) ?9 l1 ^ K ten-meter platform 10米跳台
+ z- f& o* b7 _: w7 S
. ?+ O9 e: }) x- v* H" P) h( y five-meter platform 5米跳台% y) ^* ]. ?, }
7 ~) S% M! g( y8 h+ c4 X6 Z three-meter springboard 3米跳板- \) C1 Q! m5 s
( D" E5 H- U# U7 \% r one-meter springboard 1米跳板
2 |, O! F0 l" U' K5 `! E. i" h0 U/ g9 f. t' |1 Y
diving pool 跳水池
7 y/ J0 [) A& \5 a# K# G- d
5 |! `2 o% a" A& S non-swimmer's pool 浅水池
6 Q6 f) \6 o5 M) E9 _1 e
* o( q Z6 ?" W' ?1 q; ^, d: H. Z swimmer's pool 深水池+ K1 u: j- x3 L
) j! q% P) x, `0 A5 ~+ o! G
starting block 出发台
7 R- R3 c- W. @7 A; ~1 T7 T' [( j- Z$ \
starting dive 出发起跳+ p! F3 [, \5 E" z; p Q4 e( K) F
. s s1 r" e8 l, H# ?
rope with cork floats 水线" a8 `1 x- z; H h- K* L
; H' ~8 I T. W swimming lane 泳道4 g6 x; ]6 i9 o! K( p$ I
* r/ _1 I! x f6 Q2 H5 y$ {" T touching the finishing line 终点触线
$ @2 e3 N3 T$ e/ h1 v/ F8 T- G! b8 V
timekeeper 计时员. C6 B, \$ c& x: \2 o
' Y$ z# ^' w. \) H# ?$ X7 ]
lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员
' J2 |: y+ h6 [/ y$ s& x+ Q% E# r$ d( H/ z
land drill 陆上练习/ p; ]! d6 }! R% t
, E) ^, X& D, d* d, N$ Z {2 a. p breaststroke 蛙泳4 o& s2 V. R$ ^8 [# {" H
; d. T$ D; A5 X& Y! ] crawl stroke 爬泳
- @: ~1 h* O5 U1 S& C- n1 J( z8 ]$ u: W+ \1 j' v
back stroke 仰泳( i0 f8 E7 z# U
- w6 ?: e4 J3 r) Z# }; }# Q side stroke 侧泳
3 |) O0 z+ ~% V) D0 p1 c5 m0 @0 a1 Z5 w3 c* }9 i
butterfly stroke 蝶泳1 I; P$ K3 G3 c" u o8 |
( t( X3 X; i7 {4 t d8 @ dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳
q1 O6 b3 F5 j- Z* `* n* `+ \! ^9 Q& _" ?0 t$ c
treading water 踩水; @* Q8 e% E" h( d/ g2 B% @
1 B T# R2 |" x w! ~
underwater swimming 潜泳
1 T) ?2 Z( a9 `4 c8 u$ U( [1 I1 X" g0 D, G/ z) o0 r
swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池& I: Q# q6 F q# Y& a! Z( J
0 K/ A/ G, t( [9 f" Z artificial waves 人工海浪
6 v, T6 K) ?. h: G- M
0 C( E5 I9 E6 G; I) J4 t swimming trunks 泳裤
% Q' R) T9 l& E' m. I" T! z- x$ x' ]% Z/ [% r
swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣
; b" }) |( E8 e* F [/ r/ ?8 U ~# a, J& `: z
swimming cap 泳帽" B) Y$ Z! p. c8 ], H$ @3 h
$ `% h/ o& x% N0 [1 p
bikini 比基尼泳衣
1 K7 P9 H* k4 }
, G3 `( Z& N, W3 Z0 I bikini top 比基尼乳罩
4 x8 Q$ s/ J, w% |" H* L& h
. C1 ?, s6 D; w bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤
- A, ]1 K: G1 y1 |! Z3 l# f; t# y% l8 ^" Y
surfing 冲浪1 z* {4 @& c9 Y2 _$ }. R( c
) @& ^: n. q0 q5 P" I! o surfboard 冲浪板
- ~2 } W8 U h2 f' ^# Z) ]( h% G$ H: a0 R* s+ i P
water ski 滑水橇" b7 `1 _$ e0 J- e( B( Z
) t! f* {2 t# \$ { Athletics 竞技/ b' J$ q2 J/ v+ N) W k
4 d3 K# ?7 k/ N% x race 跑4 l9 X$ _. G: T" k
) S: s; K2 i8 i( i8 ^) h middle-distance race 中长跑( }+ d$ p" w" m# T
1 L0 V. t* w- u long-distance runner 长跑运动员: j+ j! m9 E# I/ V3 l" n3 L5 o
9 L5 x$ e5 H- h- P) O" @6 i! F3 ^ sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)
( Y' h# p: g6 |# r) Q7 R. P" q6 Q4 s4 R% D
the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏& }6 G6 h3 E7 h2 m) o
) p$ Z- G/ Q/ R: P0 K
marathon 马拉松
0 R# B- U( ?3 D; U# Z1 b2 w ?0 S3 }" I, N' C% D$ G8 q* [
decathlon 十项
' Y, n3 E2 F! ^3 i& K- U7 r% t
- k$ ~6 @/ m- y+ }4 k; G. N2 l9 j l cross-country race 越野跑
8 W4 K# g m! ^! ?: C: q! {
# P Z9 K4 Y1 F* ^3 `' A jump 跳跃' }6 b* ?1 T4 K& G( z
+ ]! d2 z# }/ E+ a) d, l; h4 R jumping 跳跃运动
. i- G \' N4 c, b2 ?; v% H5 j. ~: A
high jump 跳高, `; K* A# I$ P
6 C8 v" ~0 @# k3 h9 y7 Y6 [4 I8 n4 Y long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)1 I" O' ?( T& u/ t# |$ j- Z! ~
. {& Q5 c: t5 d* C- n
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳
3 C& ^+ |: G8 Y% S+ V7 q
! i/ f6 A: g( W/ m pole vault 撑竿跳
% f% S2 `* c, A3 Z3 Q9 f" c& ]9 @
# _* D; u: i2 F5 j. [$ b4 `4 Q throw 投掷
, U i* s H3 j6 _1 l
( z( k$ |, X) j I/ [' ~4 m throwing 投掷运动
$ P2 ^) P: H6 r7 B& {% ^, K6 f2 a0 C, B) f2 b# o2 R! C+ c
putting the shot, shot put 推铅球& B" H# |1 ^" C
0 a0 B3 F, ^! i, q. G( v
throwing the discus 掷铁饼
, }* D7 q3 U% S2 d1 d2 K# G5 n
: Y! @$ h( P2 Y& D& c throwing the hammer 掷链锤1 l; t# F8 L A, h3 g9 B2 F
p1 p9 s5 _, a: ^
throwing the javelin 掷标枪
) v2 [8 `2 I. r! Q! Y' b4 R
z/ h, i3 {: g walk 竞走6 y% Z+ B8 n# t2 ?+ |
7 u' D# l+ C/ N9 v" t0 j7 ?8 _ Individual Sports 体育项目/ U% B( y9 ?2 L1 [, v
e# M! G% G. L" I0 k) J' {6 H
gymnastics 体操) Z( p( u8 a$ @
) f5 q5 S" ]3 d3 _! W
gymnastic apparatus 体操器械
. |9 R3 i2 j5 k
1 X, }( O+ z/ b0 y A% f0 A* r! ` horizontal bar 单杠
, d F0 y% d$ ~, G+ H. t w* O! s7 ^9 R' N: A6 v
parallel bars 双杠$ V$ V( a* B0 x: b) z2 \
5 {& b5 f) ?7 z1 G/ d/ y rings 吊环
' H% H) E0 K' v! R
8 K# |. p; g$ P# Z6 c ^0 R; A- Z trapeze 秋千
7 ^2 F0 v/ H' H1 Q3 r4 D, y/ x N- Z* a7 j
wall bars 肋木7 e" }( ^) P0 }# k
8 X f/ O$ @, f" j, q/ N: [
side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马* y" O. D9 g# {) z/ S7 R
. N" v9 U. L6 }$ v+ F3 I+ V$ j
weight-lifting 举重) U+ z% U! Z6 m& T% w
' R" k* `; e$ I8 J# R5 l+ ~$ z
weights 重量级2 i6 Q# P7 g, N
. r* Q4 e3 S8 H+ a! o7 l
boxing 拳击
0 ^- P0 t: @/ V& g- f$ J
0 K( `' J& x) ^, D! U Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
7 m! i8 I* L" d6 l3 r* J+ j' y$ J4 A7 C) ~' s- C0 s$ V
hold, lock 揪钮
( `+ _, e3 B( E3 P* `! u& R. b& d! }+ y6 }
judo 柔道7 Z* b. ?( @: w- H" ]
. T% |9 P: I6 r0 P/ U5 c" \& K1 x
fencing 击剑
$ z7 k& M+ _/ z- s2 D
9 Q1 k4 d. z y" S) y' z winter sports 冬季运动
8 x. \" i# Q4 u7 S; s( U2 v) M' {. B3 d/ V
skiing 滑雪
$ v. J7 f: G N. t! n0 A( C7 a% j9 \0 @
ski 滑雪板
/ u& L- V7 \! Z8 m$ y5 L& q% O
6 P5 a6 x" Q3 T" Y* l# { downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降
% @ A* G3 f j) s3 l( W7 N4 S9 o3 u' x& k
slalom 障碍滑雪
b( G# k( e8 N! l5 s ^' e/ j7 i. }' m k' e% c
ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛" \- L" g' J+ X
4 S# T8 o5 q; o: f4 p ^5 \: U. ~ ski jump 跳高滑雪
; w+ n: t8 `4 F. h; i
1 g8 ^9 l2 v" G4 y/ e3 E ice skating 滑冰
- M4 {; b v8 V' [! a% Q& d* }2 ]" m! o) Q3 f5 r+ c
figure skating 花样滑冰* w; H0 x: w6 a5 |1 \
: ?6 B6 x4 G( D& T* t roller skating 滑旱冰, ^* j1 A' c/ N6 \; F
/ a9 W- |" U0 i% F8 z
bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇 |
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发表于 2008-8-28 12:22:26
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