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奥运项目的中英文表达方式： , @3 B; m8 W6 X0 j; K! N; X7 d
1.体操 gymnastics
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2.游泳 swimming
3 _* `7 V! V+ Q8 Q7 v+ s/ _0 h7 U2 V& f$ v4 W$ C5 }3 J3 x$ q
3.击剑 fencing
|) T1 x: n; A- x! L' \8 S% q* P$ j M, g0 j1 s9 R, Z U8 e
4.举重 weightlifting
2 u$ G r$ }% E" S0 g8 `8 h2 d2 P
5.棒球 baseball
: l: A2 b$ u) ^! \. a5 r
% T! a7 D: m' B 6.篮球 basketball
+ b7 c7 T( y" u N8 G3 v
2 x. v0 t- Y* Y9 U9 n: f 7.排球 volleyball" c1 i* `' t, g% {
1 N! n# ]9 n) a9 Q* R3 V" E! ~ 8.乒乓球 table tennis% ~+ I* `% `0 `7 X* \( L
; f7 h! @& P8 i* I6 k9 t# _- |* y 9.足球 soccer
J/ o J1 g% g7 X' _' ~8 `, G
. w# p2 ~" s8 ?% e$ { 10.跳水 diving: s. |7 H0 U/ P4 z
. T9 n+ ?+ i7 f1 H/ {0 _ 11.马球 polo
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12.水球 water polo
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13.垒球 softball$ H7 b; Z: @1 o r0 S3 j
- J V5 }' i7 o ^$ S1 m: A1 W
14.网球 tennis$ }, h J/ h0 W; J' J; F
( E4 Q5 h* f$ A7 A& |
15.赛艇 canoe
( I3 I" U# o. ]& m3 i0 m* W4 T& k* I! W2 G
16.冲浪 surfing/ }1 X; n& v$ Q" ^; `6 L1 Z. G
% Z3 P4 {/ _$ L
17.自行车 cycling
5 i+ N. Y- ]& r2 w
/ H7 m) m7 A$ o. c8 ]5 I7 ?2 e9 ? 18.羽毛球 badminton
9 I& f5 [& m4 ]; ]# Z) l- N2 h6 z2 k8 g' y: J0 n, Z9 W) P3 }
19.田径 track and field S o2 M* Z$ O$ T
" `2 k; h6 s+ h2 d l) A
20.手球 handball
% H4 N7 |5 D; y1 o7 m+ c0 l+ f9 Z2 Y9 `6 F9 e& S5 b' S; s2 X
21.摔交 wrestling9 v1 ~* y; r$ I3 ~3 `, r
2 k4 h6 a$ S e( M7 d* Q9 Q
22.拳击 boxing
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# K# u1 D- W, s 23.射箭 toxophily
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24.射击 shooting
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25.柔道 judo
1 a+ ]" b3 `; P
3 t4 I1 r6 A2 i; [/ u0 R {* Y 26.马术 equestrian
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27.曲棍球 hockey
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! t8 Q- n4 P! }# W% u; u! S Swimming 游泳
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0 [3 d8 B! Y9 u( ^# y* z- I swimming pool 游泳池
$ B! p6 i: c' S3 f' Y2 d; L7 S c; t, J- a
changing room 更衣室
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; D" z& G$ F% z# S T5 R shower 淋浴, z& ^$ E! r& t% q
' T) h$ m! x/ T+ c# | R0 o diving platform 跳台
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ten-meter platform 10米跳台
& M% T2 X- z, v) C, v; S7 U
$ v4 b3 S& f. e! B" a4 [/ I1 t five-meter platform 5米跳台, Z, ?2 H0 x6 l& x v# r- k
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three-meter springboard 3米跳板( d# }" Z# p- h4 o
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one-meter springboard 1米跳板3 R% S! v8 a+ w) S
i! U6 N( F0 [( e
diving pool 跳水池
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non-swimmer's pool 浅水池
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' S. P! ^- l9 V$ G8 C swimmer's pool 深水池
# d# y1 X- {6 d
& l$ L6 f" P }' o starting block 出发台2 t, [. k! v) a9 |. ~9 Z; X
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starting dive 出发起跳- y C+ [+ T7 t! P1 D5 Y
1 {( J' A- a' K- A( T
rope with cork floats 水线
- ^" G" }% h+ J. }! _' [& G, n2 _$ m% ~- S+ L& Q
swimming lane 泳道
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touching the finishing line 终点触线% {# C$ M6 p! n9 @5 z8 t
( i2 T+ w) Z8 f3 \8 W timekeeper 计时员8 N5 S! Z/ ^4 R; _- ~6 i
# }$ y) W' H i$ ` lifesaver, lifeguard 救生员6 V" z- t7 e) i) k* P
8 p7 S6 Z2 A! z0 _# ?- B" f
land drill 陆上练习
3 Z' s1 ^7 @ a$ t; T6 b) {
+ b5 ^3 R* y% }0 h0 s breaststroke 蛙泳, a- X: }+ N8 C" Z! I
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crawl stroke 爬泳
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9 Q0 u* E% `6 c. ^) `9 r8 @ back stroke 仰泳
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side stroke 侧泳: ?) v+ Q1 r: @% m7 z' R* [. m& S
: z3 l0 ]- c( z v; ` butterfly stroke 蝶泳, h* z' U3 `8 d2 k/ y |
" l5 E; N/ g& t, v: e9 x dolphin butterfly stroke 海豚式蝶泳0 ~4 `& f' Z! K1 C) I
: d. }2 Z$ ^2 [. U: c treading water 踩水9 a( F) f' S$ r& [7 v
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underwater swimming 潜泳$ K- t; N3 C- U2 i K6 W7 c# X
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swimming pool with artificial waves 人工海浪泳池
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* R# g9 }( s+ u- ~* r, k artificial waves 人工海浪
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swimming trunks 泳裤
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4 D/ ?6 _) `- F% Y6 n& M; x swimsuit, swimming suit 泳衣. O; p6 Y6 Q: L& M
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swimming cap 泳帽
1 S3 ^5 h- n; \2 v, N
: W! e+ s8 X$ v: [. O1 \. n0 s# p: r5 f bikini 比基尼泳衣# s( L. Y) F2 {$ E, p ~
3 ^6 b9 i" Y( c8 r& |* _ bikini top 比基尼乳罩0 h; C6 [8 Q! z. }5 e
+ ?3 X6 ^' }, h$ {
bikini bottom 比基尼式泳裤) s7 N0 ~" p& V- p7 j2 S
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surfing 冲浪
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surfboard 冲浪板3 F7 U" f& q2 X, T; e! V
( E7 _; P% K: ?0 M water ski 滑水橇
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Athletics 竞技) U' n* S! h4 S; M. ?( v. {
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race 跑
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: d) S" g9 T6 n: A middle-distance race 中长跑
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long-distance runner 长跑运动员
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: o$ }. k$ ], t& b# ~: r3 \- ~ sprint 短跑 (美作:dash). q$ g' `% W) b5 W
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the 400 metre hurdles 400米栏
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4 C' D8 O2 l5 g4 z( j A( M marathon 马拉松% K4 d# H G1 h0 d
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decathlon 十项
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cross-country race 越野跑
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# p# w4 a% p# f9 e7 ~7 b; K# q jump 跳跃. X k. E$ S0 E
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jumping 跳跃运动9 [) u5 N: S% A( U* R
5 |" A$ ]" c. Y; b
high jump 跳高* f! E6 w- L. u- r+ x2 {
9 ]( D- b! J/ g7 S
long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)3 k3 l" C( o, ?, p
8 |' n. S+ _* G
triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳* r2 b* i1 W5 g* L- P
3 C: V# y: C' [9 n5 s; n6 p' m; A pole vault 撑竿跳: L: h, J3 a9 b/ k# d
7 j( S1 i0 ?9 g: _ throw 投掷
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throwing 投掷运动* D: k2 q, v5 o1 |! W+ |
) i0 M# b# r% J z8 m putting the shot, shot put 推铅球
( G8 G. q: z3 e! v) ]
$ E8 Y3 {+ Y- H3 D7 ~% t2 {6 z throwing the discus 掷铁饼1 z3 Z+ g4 L' j! b* T6 a
( c; H* a' o# c3 ?* ^
throwing the hammer 掷链锤
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throwing the javelin 掷标枪
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5 `- m4 Z, S, R" H, K4 M1 ~ walk 竞走
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Individual Sports 体育项目
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9 m& I% X" U1 {% V* |1 B gymnastics 体操/ U% L8 R% T6 H0 ?! \6 G# i
7 u% D t- M( R% U; t gymnastic apparatus 体操器械
D5 @5 E5 g/ [. h. H6 |$ B6 s
horizontal bar 单杠7 g m' I; A4 T+ d8 F, }
: a8 E+ G5 a) a* |9 Z1 f" I8 K
parallel bars 双杠
6 y& ]- ~. u" m; J8 q" _* k* n0 y! S) f7 }% }# ^
rings 吊环3 x& a. _6 k% m3 K1 A
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trapeze 秋千
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wall bars 肋木" w/ {4 N# {0 z3 t: b) |& k5 t1 Q" L
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side horse, pommelled horse 鞍马0 V5 `1 T' w1 S! C+ G7 b$ c9 e+ h7 M
6 ?- O# ?: `+ {$ q5 b- m weight-lifting 举重
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weights 重量级
* F5 y1 a( z) H+ f5 o: _2 ?8 K! w( W \1 s' ~! v- Q J/ {
boxing 拳击7 T2 T# j8 [& a5 K
f8 v% H" H6 `, |. I
Greece-Roman wrestling 古典式摔跤
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hold, lock 揪钮5 R0 Y) h4 n ]' G
/ M) C0 i+ O! W
judo 柔道
( ]7 V4 I5 C1 N; u# v
: G$ w+ i* j7 w3 J- U/ [! K fencing 击剑
7 K \8 w2 J0 S4 g
; a7 U7 e4 F- ]. @/ r& r: t$ t winter sports 冬季运动- T8 I, I: Y- b
1 Z# f" H1 l* N9 x) q. I skiing 滑雪7 A# B' F1 J5 g1 r' y
0 H# }- ]+ r4 C ski 滑雪板
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5 f/ o# {: y e2 G6 p/ R+ t downhill race 速降滑雪赛,滑降
9 }/ F$ V) X( ]1 S2 l2 p% m3 f/ l9 Z8 E) A1 e! Z2 V6 m: }! X7 U! S
slalom 障碍滑雪
: F5 A- J& h) V0 Y" Z9 ?& p h
9 p: M4 R" D7 o ski jumping competition 跳高滑雪比赛, j* D& u% P) {% i
/ ]' ^1 p6 d( F: P) T ski jump 跳高滑雪7 q0 w: y8 ?% K9 G9 B
7 ~0 }$ N' a0 l" l+ G9 S* Z ice skating 滑冰- c0 D5 X7 ?9 r* ~' K: }# `
) s* Y( S1 A4 ~7 D& O
figure skating 花样滑冰
* ?0 F& z) t0 B, R$ Q( t5 u- w/ m/ S: V4 }) { l
roller skating 滑旱冰/ X$ H' B( L; E& L1 C( x
o0 h S" J: A- J; T" r" }* e" O
bobsleigh, bobsled 雪橇 |
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发表于 2008-8-28 12:22:26
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