电子图书
电子图书名:
Power Generation from Solid Fuels 2010
编者:
Hartmut Spliethoff
所属专业方向:
Power Generation
内容简介:
Today, fossil fuels dominate worldwide primary energy consumption. In 2000, about 40% of total primary energy was used for electricity generation, and of this, coal was the fuel for 40%, making it the most important primary energy carrier for power production. Forecasts of future energy consumption predict a further increase of worldwide coal utilisation in the coming 20 years. In comparison to natural gas and oil, coal has the advantage of being the most abundant fossil energy carrier.
出版社:
来源:
马上加入，结交更多好友，共享更多资料，让你轻松玩转电力研学社区！ 您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看，没有账号？立即加入
×
Power Generation from Solid Fuels! W1 Q0 f0 _* @& b% u9 f K# q ^/ {* O L" T/ L2 `1 ~ 5 r3 m- b/ D# |2 n( f% E Year : [2010]5 ?* _" N- k5 K9 D3 Y4 j- ?7 h
! b; E5 J' X0 E: e' E
Power Generation From Solid Fuels 2010.part1.rar
(1.91 MB, 下载次数: 1)
* E' }' v4 s2 R: h6 K8 n1 c+ E
Power Generation From Solid Fuels 2010.part2.rar
(1.91 MB, 下载次数: 1)
5 S2 u4 z6 s% h$ D" T
Power Generation From Solid Fuels 2010.part3.rar
(1.91 MB, 下载次数: 1)
( {7 l' y4 `. b4 e0 J
Power Generation From Solid Fuels 2010.part4.rar
(1.91 MB, 下载次数: 1)
; n. Z- [* [5 W0 j1 ?- q) u
Power Generation From Solid Fuels 2010.part5.rar
(1.91 MB, 下载次数: 1)
7 |! P; G# `( Z
Power Generation From Solid Fuels 2010.part6.rar
(1.64 MB, 下载次数: 1)
3 h) F C u7 ^: X" Y' Y6 A ; C8 c: w! N3 I: C, ^6 W4 D! ], e [Contents]* Y+ R9 T6 O( c7 \$ v- Q2 J 5 w5 s9 d/ m9 n' v 1 Motivation 0 `& z( k, e$ U/ `8 J$ N 1.1 Primary Energy Consumption and CO2 Emissions! _) p: t7 Q$ y* h a9 \5 ~ 1 p8 z" e) \& @9 P' q; ^+ d 1.1.2 Developments Until 20309 @2 N6 e: \4 P+ b , U7 f1 G+ t* B2 x% ~. \ 7 ^8 O+ P( W+ E8 b) K! j. P* {( S 6 D# e+ h9 U! _3 y6 Y2 B% ]. o$ t / T a2 v; ^5 H3 O& b7 ?% r / b0 l( O! s6 ], A0 ~ 1.3.1 Substitution! ? t3 O6 O5 V 8 B( r$ E; j H; O" N' c1 |2 k ! w6 z/ |& g' T5 ~. K0 r( T* l 1.3.4 Mitigation Scenarios- i3 E$ o% v5 Y6 x Y$ u+ A j5 B$ w9 S6 r& |, @5 o& J+ ^% x 2 Solid Fuels - M$ h* ~, |3 l5 }7 S 7 P- U. A) v3 B$ u5 f1 w" ~ 2.1.1 Origin and Classification of Coal Types4 W1 n: G4 }/ r" U. b7 l6 o6 M 4 u [/ k$ I4 k- J* S# n 2.1.3 Reserves of Solid Fuels! q" g! r6 }4 D* {9 e( z. F. n , o3 H3 X, O) @ ( a2 k) w }8 `; u$ C( [* t* U 3 C0 w$ X* D0 f' { / [3 Z7 E7 C+ u$ {# N7 [ 6 S8 R0 h8 i4 C1 M5 k! y 3 Thermodynamics Fundamentals & k2 f+ c. Y. _1 R1 ~" { 4 i+ r3 t; S- U# M- Y) Q / S6 s" J9 Y g/ t! k 4 a& R8 c; }7 g; ^2 N# y. R ( m8 J; \; C3 R4 H" i 3.2 Steam Power Cycle: Energy and Exergy Considerations.7 p6 q9 t1 b) q6 ` 3.2.1 Steam Generator Energy and Exergy Efficiencies. R# X+ z- b3 D+ r) j ! K5 G. S4 A' x! k2 s( r 3.2.3 Energy and Exergy Efficiency of the Total Cycle) I' P m: s) N9 S4 U. p 6 {+ r' N; i% ^7 s9 B: M 4 Steam Power Stations for Electricity and Heat Generation 6 J' d; {- u: B; G( y- T( B ( G: Q0 f Z! e: m* H4 S* @ 4.1.1 Energy Conversion and System Components% S4 E4 M- }: A, w; D . M1 P" p0 p5 L# I( g9 p' J! U& f6 G, T 3 D8 A! G% ]! z7 q) F$ Q& p " \% E9 | ~. H! ?7 Q9 U/ s % `! B' Z* A8 y: v! T) D( ~1 E 4.2.1 Flow and Heat Transfer Inside a Tube- U8 g+ ?5 s# S4 ~: R+ B+ l t7 e) W# u) Y. J 4.2.3 Steam Generator Construction Types8 r& Q! P6 g: I$ \4 K ' K, ~, c9 Q6 u 9 H1 U3 U1 n7 z f7 r5 c 4 @1 h3 d9 J. `# V: z + S, u& z0 W y+ {& S6 p5 s 4.3.3 Heat Balance of the Boiler and Boiler Efficiency2 ]3 y6 J2 B, ? 4.3.4 Design of the Furnace- l: E) R' E/ I. e( M5 D: z ' ?( a6 H3 T" g. x' M" R 9 \1 U% @, }9 j, J# w3 |( v K 4.4 Possibilities for Efficiency Increases in the Development of a Steam Power Plant% m6 t) _8 e; W. M( I u & E0 F6 M$ [' q& M" x( O + `7 V. j6 E+ {* ], ?$ Q- F& ] 4.4.3 Reduction of the Auxiliary Power Requirements+ w5 c c, G2 i7 f % K7 t. V: n- m7 }3 n 0 ]9 S6 z6 \/ t. d% W; S1 E 4.4.6 Efficiency of Power Plants During Operation3 ~& P$ v$ Q9 b 4.4.7 Fuel Drying for Brown Coal* k) U# Z H* q" I3 y3 n0 @8 O1 s 4.5 Effects on Steam Generator Construction# R7 _& ]. k' \* c" M% A& H & ?* A/ [" q$ U* _: e& v 4.5.2 Heating Surfaces of the Final Superheater7 K$ m/ |% X* D , M' o) a- B2 ^+ A# h4 D. k5 N ( p7 j0 F* ]& A3 x! F6 s " M% R: G: k. v: i# z3 O$ k! j 4.6.1 Hard Coal6 [) n' t' h7 O6 N% z* } # a; ]6 W; r4 O* M; d! T( b 6 G( w+ j+ H4 h) r J 5 Combustion Systems for Solid Fossil Fuels # V: e# V" X, b" X1 o* c* g ' I3 y! }3 Q! C: n b$ A) A 5.1.1 Drying: h1 W8 m* Q/ `/ \+ _7 O / [2 D/ y. Q4 ]9 N1 @ 5.1.3 Ignition$ r2 o# ]4 C6 \. [, N9 i ! g8 F: O( ^' @3 z/ k6 O, Z# l ( ~8 K& A/ j- _5 k 5.2 Pollutant Formation Fundamentals# [ a4 I: u8 I( q% g 5.2.1 Nitrogen Oxides2 m* \' a1 P" @6 i2 T" W4 Y; i. H ) x" i6 B1 c8 y% p! Y' O! B, h 5.2.3 Ash formation" x. C; ^- R6 l$ C. ^# A5 z 3 Z7 c- w) A' q* Z2 n7 M % m! ~: @( {+ N' y$ Q" G& a! Q! r 7 d% x, O( I& F! U, S* W) E 9 q$ t% |3 R0 _' s: I( d% b% ] 5.3.3 Burners.. U5 B9 o7 w0 A: u- q( E0 r& E: L 5.3.4 Dry-Bottom Firing8 F: C+ _! L/ ^/ t5 r ' x% B* g- _9 A3 _3 h3 E! k / v, a2 @5 x+ N W 5.4.1 Bubbling Fluidised Bed Furnaces, f: M2 ^$ h$ P; q) n5 m4 j 5.4.2 Circulating Fluidised Bed Furnaces+ }6 y. n9 T" G+ }+ X$ x5 {7 q6 K$ e 3 R( w. V/ j% _& _1 \ % k' A9 D! z$ n/ E! @ ! v1 S8 o8 [( l5 {3 p 5.5.3 Vibrating-Grate Stokers: {) U; d1 r7 Z. B9 b# i/ f # T+ [9 }/ I- g8 d N3 J 5.7 Methods for NOx Reduction; v. k- F9 B1 U 5.7.1 Combustion Engineering Measures' F; u" _. l4 @# c) }! `4 | ; }1 k4 |2 ] i. r, N 4 {3 ~: }7 b) d( T9 f2 ]1 u2 m$ M; Q1 T6 H 5.8 SO2-Reduction Methods2 \* v+ C4 x6 B( @ 9 f. b3 v C4 { G0 r: f$ T 5.8.2 Methods of Fuel Gas Desulphurisation3 N1 s& c. A0 h& Z1 \! o 5.8.3 Dissemination and Costs9 Z1 n/ Y' q" r8 s 5.9 Particulate Control Methods, F1 e% B7 `! m2 j- n$ D! T, U' Y# y 5 Y/ X3 f2 i; }7 N1 r# J 5.9.2 Electrostatic Precipitators% v" _, B7 `5 H % x& v+ l C2 l+ ` j o 8 J$ h/ F( X( _8 g$ o/ ` 5.10 Effect of Slag, Ash and Flue Gas on Furnace Walls and Convective Heat Transfer Surfaces (Operational Problems)5 t2 o$ `* r W1 }' X/ n6 E( E ' p" G8 k2 D' a3 F$ h & M$ K! M: u* x5 N! Z! i 1 t+ m& c/ J& S$ j' W2 ^ . k- ~. S( {9 Y 5.11 Residual Matter3 t# b+ S( P" U% `* T 8 Y- e& N% N R4 P$ i9 F& \ . f4 d8 Z2 B1 }. Y3 W9 b3 h" H! i1 T References' a# Y- I, n0 E6 z( A$ c9 G 6 Power Generation from Biomass and Waste 4 |: b# `- I: T0 M" V8 Z1 z ; y' P9 q0 _3 e- F6 }' _8 L 6.1.1 Techniques Involving Combustion V& n# T$ d% D" O. `5 X3 D2 ] 6.1.2 Techniques Involving Gasification; ?3 H* p: `- f - A& w' e, C5 P+ x 6.2.1 Capacities and Types3 C" @: A% q9 b- q0 W 6.2.2 Impact of Load and Forms of Delivery of the Fuel Types$ `* E9 a; o9 ~! b( q6 S9 J 6.2.3 Furnace Types" i* h" J# F) B. H! v3 k 6.2.4 Flue Gas Cleaning and Ash Disposal. c% a2 C, R% E& x" n; i + R8 U& l6 U2 H b' P! x/ z/ h 6.3 Biomass Gasification$ o+ ?$ c' V" Y& P1 [ 6.3.1 Reactor Design Types3 }! e$ b. `7 R6 s4 f 6.3.2 Gas Utilisation and Quality Requirements& b( L; p7 z: y; c1 Y! M7 _ 0 M6 G$ O# b8 I3 V7 J. o& \% v ) Q j7 `1 a' E6 K8 K5 D 4 M7 A% X; w( S2 F 6.4.1 Historical Development of Energy from Waste Systems (EfW)4 e/ O1 d# z6 N) X( _3 q 6.4.2 Grate-Based Combustion Systems1 S8 x/ F0 w; q9 F- ]% _9 ? . y4 A5 P! n( d( T 2 X8 x) z/ g q* E # I5 f2 U E0 H, F7 o+ V0 {. w; q , \& ]& m" C" U& A . i- x# z3 O8 }$ r ' f' N! C) h& b$ g' V 6.4.9 Flue Gas Cleaning5 l" [9 H. k- i/ e' Y6 z ) l( G3 }( v" ^) r# l" y9 R 0 Z. |6 s) S) h2 j: x3 A9 n & g) x# L# _, w8 `7 B# s$ v0 N; c. _ 6.5.3 Co-combustion in Pulverised Fuel Firing$ `9 O% z) q, e 6.5.4 Co-combustion in Fluidised Bed Furnaces: ^4 K, N6 N5 ~' `6 n8 ^# F2 d& b + e2 P' i3 G' W& u: ` 7 Coal-Fuelled Combined Cycle Power Plants & V7 ]( o* Y' r5 k $ Q5 E) Y8 V$ l& l9 {: I 7.2 Overview of Combined Processes with Coal Combustion* ?8 H" a, X+ ~- N/ U4 l% d 7.2.1 Introduction a! V) H# w4 V: I" G % w- a" j+ M" j 7.2.3 Overview of the Hot Gas Cleaning System for Coal Combustion Combined Cycles0 x% b$ j9 X+ O# u! ~- ^. | 7.2.4 Effect of Pressure on Combustion.( |6 v* s# f7 |7 u8 b2 v; X % k' L/ A, @# v6 v( U1 V y 7.3.1 Overview a& U; r8 c1 P' J6 Q$ D+ | ! X* ]" K, T( z) T/ S 7.3.3 Pressurised Bubbling Fluidised Bed Combustion (PBFBC)." c; c2 \5 i. @ 7.3.4 Pressurised Circulating Fluidised Bed Combustion (PCFBC).$ Z4 D% X% ?# B8 S* | % u- z2 y. Q, P( B1 D( A' D ) w4 j4 ~3 c" g( J% ^ m7 W! { 7.4 Pressurised Pulverised Coal Combustion (PPCC)( Q* z3 ]8 A* y3 i& v6 V 7.4.1 Overview+ T# G, C, J2 x5 Z( U/ ^6 q 7.4.2 Molten Slag Removal6 P1 |. I6 y3 K; w2 @' \! k 7.4.3 Alkali Release and Capture m; W1 H+ p# s& c 3 m! {0 ^8 W4 D) _& w, ]# |1 g 7.4.5 Summary and Conclusions; L! ?4 M0 j8 z 7.5 Externally Fired Gas Turbine Processes+ H: ]: V) h$ A' _/ S1 X 7.5.1 Structure, Configurations, Efficiency1 G8 y- G" X: B; Q 8 w1 X5 \( k. l' U9 I0 D* D+ i 1 D5 h- C* P3 h. c/ _' q O 7.5.4 Conclusions8 `# P: U/ c3 ~+ E8 O2 C0 D: n 7.6 Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC)/ i' q0 M2 S. N7 `8 j 7.6.1 History of Coal Gasification$ \9 B" p M! n& F 7.6.2 Applications of Gasification Technology6 L8 m h7 A$ p8 K* ] 7.6.3 Gasification Systems and Chemical Reactions: a, W |5 `2 ~/ u& D5 Z % L; m( a1 {# x9 P 6 S4 _' G1 Y& o8 `( D5 P9 g# \+ u 7.6.6 Components and Integration- P+ E9 I! e, }4 m* K 8 B0 e+ P/ S, t2 n; c! J+ ~ References+ z/ I5 J& @4 `& q. ?+ _ 8 Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) . E# F! H3 x! G+ t0 I/ a - p* y: y# D2 E' W# ^4 Y z4 Z+ t 8.2 Properties and Transport of CO2( |* ?4 H( l! L# T! A, w7 Z 6 C7 c9 x% F; T' Z& a! w 8.3.1 Industrial Use- u1 t/ W' h: }5 \8 p) b 8 I; l. R5 e+ f4 Q4 Q, b# S 5 K' u8 V6 \' ?- I- a: n0 O 3 G+ C0 D/ F' N- E$ N3 Q: n. L6 W 8.4.2 Separation Technologies4 U% v. K$ j7 y5 { 8.5 Post-combustion Technologies. S" I6 S* j G5 l; e : J& t9 s% y, W# h" Z& \" M8 z 8.5.2 Solid Sorbents! z& n) J; ]7 f. e" Q 8.6 Oxy-fuel Combustion. d `& p5 v; D5 d7 b8 { " l: h; [: G- ^ 8.6.2 Impact of Oxy-fuel Combustion2 U1 u2 b& x3 e6 C% m6 q3 w 8.6.3 Oxy-fuel Configurations% @: r9 j- X; \# E/ f8 q, o ' t! k/ R `7 \0 x# w 8.7 Integrated Gasification Combined Cycles with Carbon Capture and Storage J+ L1 b* S# j) A) D* h/ \" N 8.8 Comparison of CCS Technologies- B+ O% b ]1 R1 F ; R9 l' D& X& I- e* R5 }2 d Index
查看全部评分
楼主热帖
赣公网安备36040302000210号 )|网站地图
狗仔卡
发表于 2010-8-10 07:41:51
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡