专业常用英语 " G5 D1 {/ S" i. q# b* H电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation " z# Z( ?5 |5 f$ h! D: e励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 5 F# e8 t. [' j7 H4 j) a+ a
升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer * v! z6 Z& W; O空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss ( m% |6 p- W0 b
空载电流:no-load current 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss , S+ S/ m" O% ~" n. R0 `输电系统 power transmission system ) G( r2 v3 v! H1 x5 L
高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line $ n( X' Y" Q- l0 Z$ k8 o% c( L4 E z
高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 4 z. e v% L7 e( v
功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability ) i" s2 [: W& G9 _* F暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer L% `. j: \* |, q# Z交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system 1 { `$ K( o9 b @1 k: ]- S
落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation $ m( a& X5 x6 y6 y# {$ p1 D- Y
高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的:apposable 裕度 margin ) E4 F' E+ h5 k
故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头:tap 6 I9 J8 `/ F! O4 u切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state) 1 a, b" M8 S$ E! L" ^- ~6 O5 M" I动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance ' f% @7 ]' O4 `9 }. A2 e5 _
电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power / R+ Q/ a! j. t, h+ p3 d) }电容器:Capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker n6 u- N3 w% J9 G- G4 [4 Y
电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator ; S3 `$ j6 X+ I. l; ?9 Q- T: o
阻抗电压: 阻抗:impedance 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 2 Y0 s6 u4 x) ]' z3 j& R! ?有功负载: active load PLoad 无功负载:reactive load 档位:tap position 8 \7 J1 S8 U7 I$ E# \5 Y
电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 0 n c; e% g6 x- c2 Z3 M
电纳:susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit # B& k4 v. C1 A( G
正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻 7 N/ W# Y5 ]" E% B. \" n
抗:zero sequence impedance # c+ c3 e$ Z8 U: ~/ w3 L无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current ) r5 m: n9 t W; z" r* y斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio 5 i u8 C4 {$ c$ A4 \
参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap 4 _ U- t5 P, {5 x
仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function . g, O. a0 e& {3 {) a! A框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization . N0 e: g" ?8 K& a$ q% m
保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping . ^% l; G: q+ s5 k/ i2 U9 Z
无刷直流电机:Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 机端 generator terminal ! D8 {- K, f+ z" }# I " |7 Q. s; I' ~ ?) V变电站 transformer substation 2 N8 ]% d+ r1 `永磁同步电机:Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 2 e3 x7 Z5 g4 F异步电机:Asynchronous Motor 5 y+ ?* I! t$ ]0 z( p! T, {4 K
三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 5 g7 ]$ |* ^% N+ [双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans ! w6 V0 ^+ m# _9 U* V' [% ?4 K
固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 2 Z9 E) [& q8 h d: e
双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower * V' [' _9 D$ W: `& _
单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 1 X/ V0 d7 I4 ` E2 F9 z6 P
% E/ Z3 f, K; X' {" n. o0 a励磁电流:magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensation 0 H8 J0 M# o. M
Electromagnetic fields 电磁场 失去同步 loss of synchronization - Q/ Z6 d, `1 ^# I7 p' O
装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation * @$ e# g- i5 ?! w% [& v
故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 5 d! K1 c! f+ r% E$ Z强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器:shunt capacitor / `; A0 P3 \' M/ s M, ^! @8 ^< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) . M ?) N7 W% |# e: e- L' V' r 3 d* O$ u7 c6 a" n1 G电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory 0 e- u8 G7 g" `4 o: G- Q8 t电磁场 Electromagnetic Field & p _0 A. d4 R( V5 d1 c微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer 2 Q* V `, P: o2 z0 c$ m) L电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理 8 D; O/ T+ P3 y& \Electrical Machinery 电机学 % Z) P0 I. Y* Z
. _& b8 d. B6 j0 P3 A6 }5 }& g/ m
电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System 2 ~" M9 v* ?0 r5 X7 ]电力系统暂态分析 Transient-State Analysis of Power System : [, U6 Z2 l1 R, a7 R! p" g
电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection $ E8 J" n0 e. i$ D2 n+ J
电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System 's Element & r/ A1 C! q" O+ s5 ?电力系统内部过电压 Past Voltage within Power system % x: ]' U. Q. y8 G F2 X模拟电子技术基础 Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique 8 Q8 ]7 j, b1 C
数字电子技术 Digital Electrical Technique # } d+ K7 _1 C; X. o
电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits ( N# T# G" {: w& f/ D电气工程讲座 Lectures on electrical power production 0 J d. M6 q/ @! w% U1 h电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics / C7 n& @. @+ u: t* k/ c! C& R高电压工程High voltage engineering ' \' i+ \* z- h5 P# v1 |) ?
电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics 4 m. X0 t5 E j9 d/ F
电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering 8 h i& ~) j/ q( V% q! m电子电机集成系统electronic machine system 5 F" }% _) {$ F1 x6 E. S: @电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control + Z6 o' B( Q' q9 i& V电力系统继电保护 Power System Relaying Protection