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专业常用英语 8 N) ?' J. C U/ G
电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 3 ~0 p W( V9 Q: ^$ S( m5 \
励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current
1 z8 f8 j3 n$ S5 v' Y升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer
; b1 ]- A v' ?; S1 P; Q K4 Z空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 3 I2 [; q, Y- I/ \: V" @* r
空载电流:no-load current 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 2 G3 x) m- C6 H& `/ \
输电系统 power transmission system 2 \" { n0 |6 x% S+ _. m) x
高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line
/ @0 q0 }: @1 t; p# R- M( \高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 2 Z; C- a4 I# g8 w1 ?
功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability & y' {- u% o+ {0 ~( O
暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer
( s) q" }- k7 z, c' V) n: V交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system
+ P. n f: x) F( h/ t7 b- M落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation
: j: \0 R0 ^8 {* e5 ]高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的:apposable 裕度 margin ! h5 q- |3 @" j% k- l2 y1 T' Z# S
故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头:tap
" Z7 T8 Y: ~' Y- z9 F切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state)
; P! k5 U) ?6 \& S* E# S/ f7 n动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance
3 Q0 \. ?( w2 d3 V电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power / L P1 A& i! c* t
电容器:Capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker
! S: _$ X2 H/ [; S7 ^5 r电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator " `1 o# P5 v( q: y- }- a
阻抗电压: 阻抗:impedance 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade & X' ~% G8 ?/ V8 v" U0 |8 u. ~
有功负载: active load PLoad 无功负载:reactive load 档位:tap position
, \2 X8 F( i! S1 A: S1 L电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 0 a8 W: ?6 [( z$ d2 p
电纳:susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit
* O6 Y' X& S; y: d1 T/ r正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻 ; P4 r7 p& k1 W3 o2 ^
抗:zero sequence impedance
& O/ J0 x( H1 \% Y无功(功率) reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current " @# f3 h) h2 L1 z8 r0 H
斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio
$ [. M( q. N$ I8 `/ {1 R+ `$ D, T参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap " P* e6 i& ~6 U8 f0 _
仿真分析 simulation analysis 下降率 droop rate 传递函数 transfer function
' P4 c: B- d( _框图 block diagram 受端 receive-side 同步 synchronization 3 U8 `- v6 C5 M7 K6 E+ [
保护断路器 circuit breaker 摇摆 swing 阻尼 damping 8 a! R8 K, d7 A& @4 X
无刷直流电机:Brusless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 机端 generator terminal , ^. f; \1 m* z$ @
; ]( T0 w$ o7 v+ m变电站 transformer substation # C7 Y w* Y6 j3 i
永磁同步电机:Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor
9 ^( v, s0 [% Y( G异步电机:Asynchronous Motor
' S; E4 E' N9 ?, l; }2 N/ B三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans . g# p0 o8 A$ D9 o5 E+ C v
双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 7 x( y5 o! t4 {3 A6 g
固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation ) O. _: ~+ u5 {( y& h2 W. d
双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 5 j3 {6 B5 w5 f
单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system $ u7 J( s# c1 Z6 o/ _; {! i7 C* e
. \2 L( t. [% z5 M( W# W励磁电流:magnetizing current 补偿度 degree of compensation
; y9 ]/ o& F5 O5 KElectromagnetic fields 电磁场 失去同步 loss of synchronization # m2 i8 v; Y5 x) J% X
装机容量 installed capacity 无功补偿 reactive power compensation ( A" |. d4 ]/ w/ @, f7 j
故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 2 _# \/ ?# W5 f3 q1 \! r, a
强行励磁 reinforced excitation 并联电容器:shunt capacitor ( j# Z9 r" g9 B: z' ^3 L
< 下降特性 droop characteristics 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) + }3 o% S' `% k9 E5 M
- S; n1 N8 g5 B1 J4 l8 N( h- n7 m
电机学 Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论 Automatic Control Theory
! X# N4 r; d2 |# ~6 s6 `) z0 }5 Z电磁场 Electromagnetic Field 4 [0 L$ a3 E8 ^
微机原理 Principle of Microcomputer
: d" X4 [: T+ ?3 t0 u6 M0 w# M电工学 Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理 ; P6 s5 w% R& G# x2 }
Electrical Machinery 电机学
* b1 E, `+ G! N) E% t/ V' z0 f* O% h
电力系统稳态分析 Steady-State Analysis of Power System 4 H" L) [: p( u
电力系统暂态分析 Transient-State Analysis of Power System ! K7 J8 _/ D* E u
电力系统继电保护原理 Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection
2 O. s5 ]7 I: F7 r* d: @电力系统元件保护原理 Protection Principle of Power System 's Element 3 y; h3 @7 p( g( e
电力系统内部过电压 Past Voltage within Power system
/ s9 U1 P& `5 d+ b模拟电子技术基础 Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique
. y: o4 L E' S/ L' b3 H数字电子技术 Digital Electrical Technique
7 E+ t; X1 @+ h2 i+ O9 z) W* I' b* {电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits ) ?$ p9 i* j2 ]
电气工程讲座 Lectures on electrical power production 3 u* R" q% u* R. y. c6 i5 t, N; U# g
电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics
- d0 a" ]( m% S: K. l. O/ f高电压工程High voltage engineering 2 z1 y+ G2 {) h: O7 k
电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics # o) j: a: d$ C: }* d, @
电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering & h) E8 Z, G8 K# j, j
电子电机集成系统electronic machine system
" X: \& w2 z f( K电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control 0 [& y8 A9 ^+ A5 H$ K, O
电力系统继电保护 Power System Relaying Protection |
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