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[讨论] Who’s Doing Your Homework? 谁在做你的作业?(VOA常速)

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    发表于 2006-8-16 21:36:30 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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    It has been fifteen years since pioneering British computer programmer, Sir Tim Berners-Lee, created the protocols which power the World Wide Web. But could he have ever imagined how much the web would transform our lives? 7 w1 h: D! j& d5 W5 f
    And would he approve of how some British students are taking advantage of his invention?
    - i3 ]  {: t' x$ m: s- D1 @
    7 z2 a. H$ p* pUniversities and exam boards around the UK are becoming increasingly concerned with the rising number of cases of plagiarism, many of which are facilitated by internet access. # z. U2 T+ n: s6 ]

    $ O- Y8 M5 B) R) NIn the UK most school and university students complete coursework throughout the academic year which contributes towards their final mark. In many cases coursework makes up the bulk of the qualification. Since coursework is completed in the student’s own time it cannot be monitored by teachers in the same way as an exam.
    4 T3 v1 n. S6 G7 l
    1 l# z' `! z$ c4 `, kDerec Stockley, director of examinations in the UK, explains, “Plagiarism affects coursework more than external exam conditions, and in the cases that come to our attention, more and more are linked to the internet.
    3 l, [' Y! O; D) v  s% [. @- _2 a9 O5 f( i! N" w0 S
    At a university level recent reports suggest that plagiarism has evolved from isolated cases of individual cheating to a systematic and even commercial operation. Students can now pay for bespoke essays to be written for them by experts.
    2 l) E3 s' O: X, ~/ C# x  `+ |# D1 b# P- T" H5 W; B
    It is estimated that the market in online plagiarism is now worth £200 million a year. Every month more and more websites offering to write students’ essays for them appear on the internet. % X/ \; |* H  ^$ V8 n8 V

    ( B$ u/ q- ?1 ^  k2 C8 RBarclay Littlewood, owner of Degree Essays UK employs 3,500 specialist writers and charges between £120 and £4,000 per essay. However, Mr Littlewood refutes the accusation that he is helping students to cheat.
    + ~( ^! c! {5 K) F4 V! {
    * l* ?7 i1 X% j9 T: E: |He says that although students receive an essay that answers their exact question, “They then have to go and do their research outside our piece, formulate their own opinions, look at their own reference and write the creative and original piece which is distant from ours."
    * M. |. T$ D' _, J( G: x4 e3 y% C/ u6 h! n- R- x2 X6 O8 M
    pioneering
    0 s, q& I& o8 b; E1 _# G1 O1 N开垦& H6 O2 i) O: ^' K( s2 T

    4 D2 o) l% e# N3 {- v' Cprotocols
    8 Z& ?  W% V  Y+ [草案, 协议
    - p7 z6 }/ |- i# O
    8 s( M) f0 `! S+ X8 l& lapprove4 {1 @* s( I7 ?1 W
    赞成, 批准
    , }, S) d* S  _# d
    ( m* D& ~, g; B( ^  [; ptaking advantage# u" ~8 Y2 K( ?3 x7 T
    利用 . .之便; 利用. . .优势
    ( u9 Y4 A9 c/ A3 x; ?* k7 ^1 B. x: j) m; ]
    exam boards$ p7 v: v6 B; _2 F7 w' i- ?
    考试委员会
    6 e7 L# b9 w! ^2 r, M8 w: r* F* d0 \. }& A2 @0 K% [
    plagiarism
    * s) D' U" H; Z* ^3 |; x剽窃, 剽窃物
    " c* p* Z/ }' X* C2 W+ m- j9 O5 f$ R( ^
    facilitated4 r8 N  W! c& O3 j* U
    使容易, 使便利
    & L! ]4 {/ D% c3 r
    2 u& d: _, O( _; F6 N5 t: fcoursework; I& x7 H  q; @2 Q! _$ e; s8 H, e4 \
    功课, 作业
    2 g# L  d5 c$ a6 ?- }5 ^( t: L, j4 O- c1 {9 V  U7 [$ a
    contributes7 v8 b- C8 I$ V
    捐助, 贡献
    # e* A0 Q. k- Y! u6 Z  P( L/ N" r4 m" P, }
    makes up the bulk
    : Z2 `' w5 Z: w- A$ @4 r占大多数的% w3 n3 S6 ?) `3 d* C7 |

    3 _2 I) l# z1 X+ U8 P( @monitored" q, [! e6 @# ]" z7 p, D
    监控6 ]. O& k+ ]& K" E: l+ \
    % l- T" Y" s3 l- k# Z, ?
    director of examinations" Q6 v2 ?. q2 R1 w, D6 _
    考试委员会委员长
    8 y2 r" U: U  d# D! ~! v' u3 J) f" Z# K& F3 N1 L% L
    evolved1 w6 c6 _7 h* {! g
    (使)发展, (使)进化0 I' t; o1 Q& n+ K% d

    # y5 N0 D+ n5 G# k9 x$ b! K' Misolated cases' b6 l8 w. F) u( a# N: K. }
    孤立事件
    ! G! Z% {& t+ f+ b; _2 w8 d( x1 i
    7 S3 _! r* V3 Z6 A% kcommercial operation
    " C4 {- P, ]& f# d商业运作3 ^4 l1 p/ x% B5 M% C# z

    4 H  B5 C1 d* ?- }. {/ I9 Abespoke essays" E0 v% U4 g; @8 M
    “定做”的论文
    ; F7 W2 T0 [8 r+ L
    : J7 g6 K% B+ g5 }5 N2 _charges! |2 [+ i% K5 _1 F. O" W
    收费
    % U2 J7 e! k; `* B- ?: d. t7 ^% ^+ b1 J
    refutes the accusation
    ' O8 ]/ ^) {" @; @反驳指控
    ! w  {, E, |* s7 ?3 n4 x1 N: c9 u8 u+ e" E6 K' B% Z( Q3 _
    research
    3 K1 m- F6 c* u! g$ ~! ~研究, 调查
    6 J4 f+ C- v- w. M$ O3 E' F0 \8 r; m9 ]# N8 Z
    formulate their own opinions$ g- H- ]: F$ N; Y" a
    阐述自己的观点
    3 i2 y% F7 P8 N* B3 s2 L; d, j/ [7 }' W. ]8 b' l! n2 f
    ( x  `8 r% i: X9 Y
     
    "真诚赞赏,手留余香"
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    楼主热帖
    帖文化:【文明发帖 和谐互动】 社区精神:【创新、交流、互助、共享】

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    发表于 2007-5-16 13:25:33 | 显示全部楼层
    study,study,study!
    "真诚赞赏,手留余香"
    还没有人打赏,支持一下
    帖文化:【文明发帖 和谐互动】 社区精神:【创新、交流、互助、共享】

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    发表于 2008-6-12 00:50:31 | 显示全部楼层
    学习了,谢谢版主
    "真诚赞赏,手留余香"
    还没有人打赏,支持一下
    帖文化:【文明发帖 和谐互动】 社区精神:【创新、交流、互助、共享】
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