* b/ x2 _* @, U. L, o8 b+ z; M8 f& t: u% C仿真出现错误提示为:) O7 m; m" g0 |* r5 D/ Y& C
You lose, fella. The EMTP logic has detected an error condition, and is now going to terminate program execution. The following 8 Q* t: O: r% A( }4 fmessage summarizes the circumstances leading to this situation. Where an otherwise-unidentified data card is referred to, or where ( ^! y# O% J0 m. S( ?8 g8 ]the "last" card is mentioned, it is the most recently read card of the input data that is meant. The 80-column image of this card1 R: l/ }% m# T: r+ E- @+ j
is generally the last one printed out prior to this termination message. But possibly this last-read card has not yet been . j, }- ^3 }" o5 V8 gdisplayed, so a copy follows:% H, G* V$ _* W/ B
" "% F- C. G' `: w9 b! p. I5 v
KILL code number Overlay number Nearby statement number# @9 H6 k& n+ y6 k+ j: k
212 18 3522% c- A; X5 x+ N5 D/ o; v/ }+ f
KILL = 212. A Newton solution for 3 coupled nonlinear elements has failed to converge within the iteration limit MAXZNO = 50. * _+ f! |0 d" iThe current residual is 5.15845719E+01, which exceeds the sloppy convergence tolerance EPSTOP = 1.00000000E-01. The first of) w% r1 ]& D: J2 T% [( @
the coupled, true, nonlinear elements (in order of data input) is located in row 1 of the nonlinear element table, and it; H/ U) p& ?7 s/ d9 x6 Y( i5 R
connects node "XX0026" with node "VTB ". The final coupled element is in row 3, and the matrix rank is 3. Finally, the+ v6 Y8 g# U. E' O- Q
simulation time is T = 2.70500000E-06. Possible corrective actions include a decrease in the time-step size DELTAT, an increase+ c; c n/ [! q( e4 m9 U
in the iteration limit MAXZNO, an increase in the divergence tolerance EPSTOP, and artificial splitting of the subnetwork in& a4 u9 ~* ?6 Z3 _8 t A$ {
question by distributed-parameter lines (to reduce the number of coupled elements). In addition, it is possible for the user to$ H' s. a9 | j: m- l* m0 Z
make a solution impossible by unrealistically limiting the Newton corrections. The user should remember that there can be no 2 w7 B/ k4 K$ u) }" J: }solution if his bound on arrester voltage is less than the true solution voltage. The bound has a default value of 1.5 per unit, 8 [: P3 r2 S6 q6 ?9 ialthough it can be changed by a"ZINC OXIDE" special request (columns 57-64, variable ZLIN(2)). % L& ~9 k( V# [------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ! v- g# v7 o& H) Q$ aERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ 6 G2 a! b; m+ V7 K+ r5 n, r* HERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ 9 j5 h+ E$ X# R& }# Z, ]------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ + J- V7 s# B2 j+ b7 C! `' G0 m4 e. ^; V2 n
Actual List Sizes for the preceding solution follow. 05-Jan-14 19:31:31 ) ~6 W' F% v: q4 h: }5 o Size 1-10: 37 46 25 1 156 9 30 16298 3 18 " G9 q0 P0 M w, w$ ]5 V Size 11-20: 0 12 -9999 -9999 3511 0 0 0 23 0 J, c) U3 A' ]0 C8 L Size 21-30: 55 0 30 3 -9999 9 -9999 1976 -9999 0 . I7 \+ B% h1 \% hSeconds for overlays 1-5 : 0.039 0.000 0.039 -- (CP: Wait; Real) 5 E' E+ s& |- P9 x! V& d( uSeconds for overlays 6-11 : 0.039 0.000 0.039% G5 w8 B0 X% S3 ^. u
Seconds for overlays 12-15 : 0.000 0.000 0.000* o( S" s h; j8 j) {3 ^9 w
Seconds for time-step loop : 0.000 0.000 0.000 t0 ` R& ]% x) _4 xSeconds after DELTAT-loop : 0.000 0.000 0.0001 I7 [, @3 b7 x! h) N
--------------------------- . s3 I# ]) e& j" n% }$ h, l9 P( h Totals : 0.078 0.000 0.0787 D7 O' c0 u: M" M' s& Z; ~" Z
* Y3 w0 V3 u( _
仿真为雷击线路:$ L! k0 s1 A3 `% M- F' V; E1 Y |' F8 p: ]8 b) y, O$ a+ o 7 T. j4 k3 Y4 J) ]仿真设置为 ) e) M# Q: J2 E! A 0 q9 P) J. R, w$ K- e! s + I/ H( [4 E) N6 T& I$ }求高人解答
KILL = 212. A Newton solution for 3 coupled nonlinear elements has failed to converge within the iteration limit MAXZNO = 50. 3 a; ]1 h5 R2 X8 y' sThe current residual is 5.15845719E+01, which exceeds the sloppy convergence tolerance EPSTOP = 1.00000000E-01. $ u$ M+ `9 @ B( \8 h
说的是避雷器的问题,伏安特性曲线的问题,采用指数进行拟合,有时候会不收敛,一般修改伏安特性曲线参数,或者减小仿真步长,也可以降低收敛的最小值