' w2 l9 J$ J- G( O4 D仿真出现错误提示为:& c6 H0 [9 p& i2 y. J0 e4 d
You lose, fella. The EMTP logic has detected an error condition, and is now going to terminate program execution. The following 5 Q7 Y/ k7 |2 v$ Mmessage summarizes the circumstances leading to this situation. Where an otherwise-unidentified data card is referred to, or where, \1 @: t" }" v. i$ P( h# L- d( p( m
the "last" card is mentioned, it is the most recently read card of the input data that is meant. The 80-column image of this card # ~4 z) L6 ]! qis generally the last one printed out prior to this termination message. But possibly this last-read card has not yet been 2 [$ Q( v, \0 J0 l' sdisplayed, so a copy follows:1 c3 z6 z; k" ?* m# U, ]
" " * q: h" h2 i1 D" U4 R$ x* N KILL code number Overlay number Nearby statement number ) l( f' j4 V$ J1 [# j+ |6 w3 V {9 P 212 18 3522 2 i- X$ b7 }0 F& N% gKILL = 212. A Newton solution for 3 coupled nonlinear elements has failed to converge within the iteration limit MAXZNO = 50. 5 W j, X) E3 qThe current residual is 5.15845719E+01, which exceeds the sloppy convergence tolerance EPSTOP = 1.00000000E-01. The first of * N! W3 @, y3 e7 d0 zthe coupled, true, nonlinear elements (in order of data input) is located in row 1 of the nonlinear element table, and it 2 x {' v, f" Sconnects node "XX0026" with node "VTB ". The final coupled element is in row 3, and the matrix rank is 3. Finally, the: {. o# K. A6 h$ f, v
simulation time is T = 2.70500000E-06. Possible corrective actions include a decrease in the time-step size DELTAT, an increase ! D& Z6 ^: H* \9 J rin the iteration limit MAXZNO, an increase in the divergence tolerance EPSTOP, and artificial splitting of the subnetwork in # y- t; S8 L" m. V- [question by distributed-parameter lines (to reduce the number of coupled elements). In addition, it is possible for the user to 5 Y" m) m0 i0 zmake a solution impossible by unrealistically limiting the Newton corrections. The user should remember that there can be no . C5 A0 l, |8 Rsolution if his bound on arrester voltage is less than the true solution voltage. The bound has a default value of 1.5 per unit, |, x. I# T4 P8 t# v! P% M- I
although it can be changed by a"ZINC OXIDE" special request (columns 57-64, variable ZLIN(2)). 7 |8 q5 K, ?( Q5 p* S------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 8 o+ z- ^$ t4 h' J4 `ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ 3 U$ q3 [4 v5 iERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/ERROR/; e* X; H' a1 S
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ) S1 }) n4 K$ I, d: E# F8 j ! |! x' x' G% B4 U7 q) MActual List Sizes for the preceding solution follow. 05-Jan-14 19:31:31 6 _- e* E1 G; `: V Size 1-10: 37 46 25 1 156 9 30 16298 3 18, Z) @; v2 a8 e8 P% a
Size 11-20: 0 12 -9999 -9999 3511 0 0 0 23 0 " m: Q- l9 S! i; T Size 21-30: 55 0 30 3 -9999 9 -9999 1976 -9999 0 & p" @# f2 x6 J& S( CSeconds for overlays 1-5 : 0.039 0.000 0.039 -- (CP: Wait; Real) 6 Z5 {: { Z0 @* KSeconds for overlays 6-11 : 0.039 0.000 0.039/ P/ Q) ^' d* D4 F ]6 _% @. _. m6 ]
Seconds for overlays 12-15 : 0.000 0.000 0.000 ) }* z0 Z8 K6 w/ {9 [, USeconds for time-step loop : 0.000 0.000 0.000$ I/ Q% u0 T g# R' S
Seconds after DELTAT-loop : 0.000 0.000 0.000" U7 ]1 G+ ? P
---------------------------) j, Z4 S$ D7 z6 v2 W' p2 |" H
Totals : 0.078 0.000 0.078; d9 s; f h3 X% V% i% u
' c6 T, K3 i1 s, i+ m$ t仿真为雷击线路: ; l9 v8 a) j5 I( x0 V1 K
5 Y7 ]( [( B2 a" v
5 }8 ?3 J- c! B6 u仿真设置为0 @' q/ ?9 V2 P2 `' A2 e . v( z$ ~! O' T- p5 {. u" G- W , ?/ z, w) Y, _' x$ I6 N5 z1 o求高人解答
KILL = 212. A Newton solution for 3 coupled nonlinear elements has failed to converge within the iteration limit MAXZNO = 50.! W8 U' [1 ~' D! x$ u7 Q
The current residual is 5.15845719E+01, which exceeds the sloppy convergence tolerance EPSTOP = 1.00000000E-01. % Y) ]$ n+ i z- w6 m$ @
说的是避雷器的问题,伏安特性曲线的问题,采用指数进行拟合,有时候会不收敛,一般修改伏安特性曲线参数,或者减小仿真步长,也可以降低收敛的最小值