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WIND TURBINE APPLICATIONS

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    [LV.3]偶尔看看II

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    发表于 2013-3-8 18:22:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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    PART A: INTRODUCTION 1
    " I( B) S9 g0 h3 |2 W1. Introduction..................................................................................................................33 l4 y+ O1 m* n3 v9 i
    2. pscad components....................................................................................................5
      J: p/ m3 r7 w. B% y, H7 @3. Modelled structure.......................................................................................................7+ e& o4 b& d/ K; L+ D; J. @$ Y
    4. Simulations performed.................................................................................................9: j& h1 t3 v& }0 V; k+ {- W2 g
    PART B: BUILD THE MODEL 112 ~5 q0 \6 L+ G5 L6 b) |$ j
    5. From the wind to the Synchronous Generator...........................................................13; y( w' b) |* [7 b! P. n4 |& b
    5.1 The Wind Source.........................................................................................................14. _# j: e# q# }
    5.2 The wind turbine component.......................................................................................15) ?5 p" a/ p! L$ E- L
    5.2.1 Theoretical study...................................................................................................157 @! v2 G. B0 T; D' B7 W' J$ @
    5.2.2 Cp curve with PSCAD standard model.................................................................16
    2 T9 Y; U7 _2 K; A) I1 _5.2.3 Computation of parameters...................................................................................179 x$ y4 L; ]$ K4 w
    5.2.4 Define the Wind turbine parameters.....................................................................18
    0 s3 }. l; M9 e( k& D" S9 {5.3 Wind turbine governor component..............................................................................19
    1 _/ y- y( D0 |8 E8 u2 w5.3.1 Theoretical study...................................................................................................191 n8 A" Q& U* P, }3 n) ^' u+ K
    5.3.2 Define the Wind governor parameters..................................................................20" ]8 m: Z7 e$ e, L
    5.4 The synchronous generator.........................................................................................21
    9 g" U4 B* ?+ l+ j  I- w3 [5.5 Turbine generator connection: Simulation at rated load..............................................24
    $ x" P  I% T! X& e# K1 @2 i/ OSimulation parameters & analysis :......................................................................................24& y' U% R- _* b4 K- t% f
    6. AC/DC/AC : Power and Frequency conversion.........................................................27: [/ S& S* ~8 Q& {2 z9 Q  h( v/ W  Z
    6.1 Diode Rectifier.............................................................................................................28
    + h9 a+ f: G* b1 Q# v6.2 Overvoltage protection................................................................................................30
    . \* _2 [6 d) \) i6 P$ X" e6.3 DC bus.........................................................................................................................31  J8 B" H& ~9 U0 \+ M% f  o0 O
    6.3.1 Build the DC bus....................................................................................................31
    6 o* j! `$ g$ V6.3.2 Model validation.....................................................................................................32
    7 T. B- U7 u  f9 ~9 w8 Y6.4 6-Pulse Thyristor inverter............................................................................................34 WIND TURBINE APPLICATIONS PAGE A* B7 c, q1 l9 C, F) T
    PSCAD®4.02; g1 `! g. i4 a1 ?( |$ O! ?$ C
    Introduction
    ; ~* P' W9 G9 c# S1 ^$ [  P( c6.4.1 Presentation..........................................................................................................34
    4 V  m1 N" P, \6.4.2 Voltage collapse limitation....................................................................................362 w5 e, l! ?0 I6 o/ q# W3 W) N
    6.4.3 Voltage regulation.................................................................................................37
    5 R- S( t1 ]( J: t# A3 S: A6.5 Connection to the network..........................................................................................40
    ' R* t. ~6 D$ }- u8 |. Y7. The distribution grid...................................................................................................437 ]0 V! Q4 }! e; C* I6 J" w# [
    7.1.1 Definition of the grid..............................................................................................43* f6 ~1 c  S2 U  o% r$ `
    7.1.2 Load Flow Simulation...........................................................................................47
    3 u# r* G. t  [- ~! h( jPART C: SIMULATE 49
    ! P" h! G: _/ o! b) |8. Constant Wind Study.................................................................................................51) x  \8 p7 w# B
    8.1 Structure the complete model.....................................................................................51
    3 r# \! j: T# H* I8.2 Constant wind study....................................................................................................53
    * B- C# ~0 D2 i: ^9. Fault Analysis.............................................................................................................55
    7 o* z4 {1 E$ W  _9.1 Default at Node 3........................................................................................................56
      `0 X) x" T1 s! j5 J  o( m. Z9.1.1 Without DG...........................................................................................................56
    ) `1 l7 o3 x- o1 h4 k0 [, S9.1.2 With DG connected at node 1..............................................................................57
    ' N' n9 K( C' ~, O. d9.2 Default at Node 2........................................................................................................59+ P  a2 y8 i  ]1 S" h, f: r
    9.2.1 Without DG...........................................................................................................59# g4 t- l  r1 o. t. V, Q2 w
    9.2.2 With DG connected at node 3..............................................................................59& ~- k3 E8 @- l# ?0 h
    9.3 Conclusion..................................................................................................................619 O  w% P# R/ L& \% C
    10. Variable wind study....................................................................................................636 ~2 c8 t* D# ?* Q
    10.1 Dynamic pitch control..................................................................................................63% O  X8 l  ]# m  u( n
    10.2 Passive pitch control simulation..................................................................................67" N% P: M7 e- o  N$ h
    10.3 Comparison of passive and dynamic pitch control......................................................69& O/ ]) `# a# x" X7 c
    11. Wind farm...................................................................................................................71
    ; w3 r; A& ^- ~; g0 ]11.1 From a single wind turbine to a wind farm..................................................................72
    . @4 @( j2 e4 {: [5 A11.1.1 Change the structure of the model.......................................................................72. P1 A) P( `: Y$ g
    11.1.2 Modifications in the synchronous generator.........................................................73
    - w9 @/ ?7 I+ C, ~& N) k4 W11.1.3 Modifications in the transformer...........................................................................74% ]% O0 J$ r8 ^: H' ~8 c! e
    11.1.4 Modifications in the grid........................................................................................74. f) t. a5 @2 A6 z% A0 {, ^
    11.2 PWM Regulation drives...............................................................................................75
    ; j% [$ T9 y- n' j' _" h. \11.2.1 Principles..............................................................................................................75
    ! e, q6 h+ d! ]% j6 j11.2.2 Generation of the triangular waveform.................................................................75: K' p& @3 q& n/ {9 O, h
    11.2.3 Generation of the reference..................................................................................79
    : {3 z1 i% {& G6 Q11.2.4 Generation of the firing pulses for the GTO inverter............................................83/ q1 H4 R' I' ]: }* ?" e
    11.3 Simulation 85
    6 A1 Q0 o; v) R9 _) I. O- BPART D: APPENDIX 87
    ! Y' E8 ^0 i% Q12. References.................................................................................................................89

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    [LV.1]初来乍到

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    发表于 2013-3-8 19:11:44 | 显示全部楼层
    多谢楼主的分享
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    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

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    发表于 2013-3-9 10:43:23 | 显示全部楼层
    感谢楼主的资料
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    [LV.6]常住居民II

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    发表于 2013-3-9 10:44:45 | 显示全部楼层
    很好的参考。
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    发表于 2013-3-9 16:40:56 | 显示全部楼层
    弥足珍贵,而且还有简单介绍,太感谢楼主了
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    发表于 2013-3-11 11:31:55 | 显示全部楼层
    再次感谢了
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