Practical Problems and Coping Strategies of Wind Power Industry in China
作者:
Chuanglin Fang
所属专业方向:
Wind power
摘要:
China has the richest wind power resource and a great
potential for exploitation and utilization. But there are several
practical problems need to be solved promptly. They are: (1)
lack of accurate distribution atlas and master plan for the
national wind power resources, and thus, market disorder
generated, (2) planning target of exploitation is low because of the
low level of utilization, (3) low level of localization of large wind
turbines results in the loss of large number of foreign exchange,
(4) weak technological innovative capability is the biggest
bottleneck of wind power industrial development, and (5)
unreasonable price of wind power on-grid leads to unreasonable
profit margin of enterprises. To solve the problems mentioned
above, the following measures should be taken: (1) The atlas of
wind power resources should be made as soon as possible, and
the master plan of national wind power industry should be
prepared from the strategic perspective of our country. (2) Execute
“􀒎” style development model of wind power and construct seven
bases of wind power industry which are high-energy and low-coal.
Transfer the high energy-consumption industries to coastal
regions and the Three-North regions (regions of Northeast,
Northwest and Northern China) which are rich in wind power, (3)
Execute the strategy of “developing the wind power industry by
science and technology” to improve the localization of wind
power equipment and build wind power equipment
manufacturing bases which have international competitiveness.
(4) Adjust the prices of electricity on-grid and take the minimum
protective price of 0.5 Yuan / kWh to protect wind power
enterprises, and (5) Adjust the wind power goal in the
“Development Planning for National Renewable Energy” to
improve the national and international status of wind power
development, and to accomplish the transformation from great
nation of wind energy resources to great nation of wind power
industry.
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发表于 2011-12-2 12:33:26
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