|
|
|
马上加入,结交更多好友,共享更多资料,让你轻松玩转电力研学社区!
您需要 登录 才可以下载或查看,没有账号?立即加入
×
我写了一个关于牛拉法解非线性方程的程序,进行故障测距的。但结果总是发散,哪位同行前辈或高手帮忙看看,到底哪出错了呀?
?; A/ q7 Z. F$ i7 o" r% b8 S 万分感激
2 l1 ~) V. b" H% `# M# P8 d( ]1 n& S! }' @. p* P4 C+ P& t
function nlf2 =nlf2(Um1,Um2,Un1,Un2,Im1,Im2,In1,In2,r1,Zc1)% A2 m' U x) c# f# H/ P6 k
x=150%迭代过程没问题
3 Z, i8 o e0 c4 P' C9 d4 l4 f5 pL=300;2 e" L7 @7 @; c9 O- d' l0 U/ d c
kk=0;
U/ N. [+ @9 v+ ke=1;! [* S# K% y2 ^; ~6 |% k
%使用牛顿-拉夫逊法迭代求解
' K/ s/ _- O3 nwhile (kk<10000&&e>0.001)' C: n6 e) w7 W1 s8 r$ t6 x( m- k
%A=(Um1*cosh(r1*x)-Im1*Zc1*sinh(r1*x))*(Un2*cosh(r1*(L-x))-In2*Zc1*sinh(r1*(L-x)))...
: K/ p: W) g( Q- d% -(Um2*cosh(r1*x)-Im2*Zc1*sinh(r1*x))*(Un1*cosh(r1*(L-x))-In1*Zc1*sinh(r1*(L-x)));' `4 a5 J" _/ [. p+ g
%对A展开整理得(sinh(x))'=cosh(x) (cosh(x))'=sinh(x)
, w- b! M% W! V \ D=(Um1*Un2-Um2*Un1)*(cosh(r1*x)*cosh(r1*(L-x)))...* |- Q% X/ w6 E# S2 C) K! I( C
+(Um2*In1*Zc1-Um1*In2*Zc1)*(cosh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*(L-x)))...
1 Y8 g& {% X: A4 Z5 O +(Im2*Un1*Zc1-Un2*Im1*Zc1)*(sinh(r1*x)*cosh(r1*(L-x))).../ j" m2 V! d! m4 d* w" o' R* A" i
+(Im1*In2*(Zc1.^2)-Im2*In1*(Zc1.^2))*(sinh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*(L-x)))
7 c. e% N4 @8 j/ {! ]/ e8 d% _5 n f1 = real(D);
, q: o* F- C. ]6 |5 r) ~ f2 = imag(D);
2 K5 r# M" ~- i) e( k- e f = [f1,f2].'
7 O3 e2 F7 h9 D. i% \# Q- h+ d %A对x求偏导数
# ?! a; P& W5 ^% A" U% r B1=(Um1*Un2-Um2*Un1)*(r1*sinh(r1*x)*cosh(r1*L-r1*x)-r1*cosh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*L-r1*x))...
& b& G7 ^0 K. r7 w% B8 w +(Um2*In1*Zc1-Um1*In2*Zc1)*(r1*sinh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*L-r1*x)-r1*cosh(r1*x)*cosh(r1*L-r1*x))...
+ n% ]% C: H8 U- Q, u. z +(Im2*Un1*Zc1-Un2*Im1*Zc1)*(r1*cosh(r1*x)*cosh(r1*L-r1*x)-r1*sinh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*L-r1*x)).... N0 p" r$ \0 a1 T
+(Im1*In2*(Zc1.^2)-Im2*In1*(Zc1.^2))*(r1*cosh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*L-r1*x)-r1*cosh(r1*L-r1*x)*sinh(r1*x))5 ~; M/ y+ ?7 g/ b( D
a11=real(B1);4 t! p S, r" ~, J5 B8 |, r
a21=imag(B1);
5 @0 t) s* I. q %A对L求偏导数) U, W% T* v+ ^+ ?* V. r
B2=(Um1*Un2-Um2*Un1)*(r1*cosh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*L-r1*x))...# I t. K# T& F }
+(Um2*In1*Zc1-Um1*In2*Zc1)*(r1*cosh(r1*x)*cosh(r1*L-r1*x))...* O8 ~7 m8 o) s; Z; @% C2 r, d4 f
+(Im2*Un1*Zc1-Un2*Im1*Zc1)*(r1*sinh(r1*x)*sinh(r1*L-r1*x))...8 D' Z: B8 F# e; h) y2 `$ O) ]" |
+(Im1*In2*(Zc1.^2)-Im2*In1*(Zc1.^2))*(r1*cosh(r1*L-r1*x)*sinh(r1*x))7 k# C( `, m, T/ T* I
a12 = real(B2);6 |- q* c @, r: P, R
a22 = imag(B2);: y. o1 o9 V% i( q* O& K7 Z4 c; t
( X+ |: S% c" o) @# g
R = [a11, a12; a21, a22]. `& y2 K! q3 u j4 K" u+ s% d+ Z
RR=inv(R);5 Y) V5 x. J% F: N
detb=inv(R) * f J0 L$ C4 E K0 {7 e1 z8 d, {
%detb =R\f;
2 W+ k3 n' J: O L=L-detb(1);- }, O3 E2 u: W
x=x-detb(2);
: e1 q( p6 i( F# s6 R- C2 M e1=abs(detb(1));
- O8 }& d+ A0 {' e1 K5 O% s% W( | e2=abs(detb(2));! J+ m! {8 ~. i( @1 @# _8 z
e=max(e1,e2)
# e" S: C0 G/ S( C* J kk = kk + 11 h$ Y% `5 m! C$ D/ N
end
c$ O. o! [0 U) F# u' Anlf2 = [L,x] |
|