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清洁能源转型如何推动经济发展9 n+ t r' e2 M5 \7 a; F
How clean energy transitions can help kick-start economies 5 g% f4 t- ]4 m5 U$ W
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An invitation to make energy efficiency and renewables central to the" _+ T: `5 L& r- @. e- {
economic recovery1 d. c& ?. C: K! j+ D3 a% F# H
The Covid-19 pandemic has created an unprecedented global emergency2 E! L5 N" Y% E6 W% G
around the world, with governments focused on protecting the health, safety
* X5 z% p: W3 M; z E* M7 pand well-being of their citizens. Countries are in lockdown, and financial and# _4 }( H5 @" G5 {& R
economic safeguards are being erected to prevent even greater turmoil. Looking. ~5 ^3 b% P* }% b1 F/ D, a
further forwards, the world faces an enormous task getting people back to work
; j ?5 F [# N6 x8 sand reigniting the engines of economic growth.
- Z6 ]9 U" o1 {* C5 }Around the world, leaders are getting ready now, drawing up massive7 e. p) ~0 F( Z1 B5 h3 V4 |3 v& F
economic stimulus packages. Some of these plans will provide short-term boosts,% w6 Y5 \ _% y1 z" X* {- u
others will shape infrastructure for decades to come. We believe that by making
( t7 B! V+ X. Vclean energy an integral part of their plans, governments can deliver jobs and
& i" D2 F9 ^; l! Geconomic growth while also ensuring that their energy systems are modernised,
' ], `+ r+ i3 _3 n4 q4 Amore resilient and less polluting.7 Y; m. @, s- w. U ^4 y4 r: Y, D2 W
Global confinement has halted travel and transport, causing a severe shock
- u5 Y6 m6 D* p7 z+ I2 {+ Q5 h. N9 Z. mto energy systems. As a result, it is likely that global carbon dioxide emissions( d" M& _9 x6 e+ h/ V
will decline this year. But that will not be anything to celebrate. What matters is% E+ a: e& G; x6 H
putting emissions into structural decline. For that, we will need clean energy to) k6 D0 _0 j* n! G) F& q
play a central role in recovery efforts. This is an inter-generational opportunity,
( q# ^9 C8 U: d) y! t9 }" ^' Xwhere smart economic planning can enable us to put the world on track to meet
1 o. N; G! N8 {. r& Your climate commitments, including the Paris Agreement. We need to make the- D \/ ?8 ^. k) f- M7 n# X/ Y
key pillars of energy transitions - such as energy efficiency, renewables and6 h) V# W( o. ]: ?+ z. Y- g
battery storage - top priorities for creating jobs, improving critical infrastructure
! N1 W' @/ g" K6 M; @1 }and driving innovation. 5 `9 g' p7 L6 d# U; P
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一封关于能效与可再生能源成为经济* N- h& c1 j" M. w
复苏核心的邀请函
- i' M5 b+ U& ?! Z, A, B- b( U新型冠状病毒爆发在全球范围内造成了前所未
# v5 `2 }$ E& ?% e3 T5 J4 g3 U有的影响,各国政府致力于保护本国公民的健康、
6 E; F' ?; r6 z! T6 H' A5 Z安全与福祉。各国处于封锁状态,金融和经济保障8 Z' z$ `9 |4 @' X, e: i
措施正在组建,以防止更大的动荡。展望未来,世4 P; ]+ m. I# L# }6 M
界面临着一项艰巨任务——即复工和重燃经济增长: L9 R/ k4 a3 O$ G
引擎。$ e) D _/ {5 s7 q8 U9 Z; k
在世界各地,各国领导人正在全力应对,制定/ i0 E$ G4 h3 h- }5 C" Y: |
大规模的经济刺激计划。其中一些计划旨在短期提( D' f- N" c! f. ] S) i9 }( o/ H
振,另一些计划将构建数十年的基础设施。我们相 k& `4 L4 M6 k( W' c8 R# N- P
信,将清洁能源纳入计划之中,政府可以增加就业# n- f" d6 P, X7 b1 p
机会,推动经济增长,同时确保其能源结构实现现0 Q" ^/ _4 k2 w# I" Y
代化、灵活性更强而污染更少。: K# s! ?) g. J1 P" P1 h4 V3 i% _
全球范围内的封闭阻断了交通和运输,对能9 y6 @* o% ~) I, D2 I5 u, s* A
源系统造成严重冲击。因此,今年全球二氧化碳排- A9 D4 j3 m& b! W" @/ m( L
放量很有可能下降。但这并不值得庆贺,关键是使* k, U: u: |0 F/ H+ `6 }
得排放量在结构上下降。为此,我们需要清洁能源1 g! |% C, T0 N' j* E2 s2 y' n7 }
在经济复苏中发挥核心作用。这是一个代际机遇,
6 J3 [$ ~" j" L, c4 s明智的经济计划使世界可以步入我们既定的气候承
# B6 ^. R2 y1 }/ p" Q3 D诺(包括《巴黎协定》)轨迹。我们需要将能源转
4 q* G+ y3 i+ t5 }* A0 y型的关键支柱(如能源效率、可再生能源和电池储9 X( R: `1 u, D5 b& Z+ W; G9 |
能)作为增加就业、改善关键基础设施和推动创新5 C( b8 f! B7 P! m) m6 P# e4 Y. L
的重中之重。 . j7 X& w% m0 i3 k
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