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清洁能源转型如何推动经济发展
& Y1 H( r$ T, D; wHow clean energy transitions can help kick-start economies
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An invitation to make energy efficiency and renewables central to the
; N1 s" y9 {. Geconomic recovery
" v$ Y8 M. D7 ]The Covid-19 pandemic has created an unprecedented global emergency# k; |& q. D$ }+ h1 t
around the world, with governments focused on protecting the health, safety1 |+ b1 p5 N5 O0 ^( U' K
and well-being of their citizens. Countries are in lockdown, and financial and! x1 Q: l) a+ {" S- v3 ]; s
economic safeguards are being erected to prevent even greater turmoil. Looking: H' b { i( l$ E
further forwards, the world faces an enormous task getting people back to work' E8 C* u3 ]3 o$ g5 f/ U0 Z: U
and reigniting the engines of economic growth.* R& q8 J$ f7 G
Around the world, leaders are getting ready now, drawing up massive0 u/ E9 C( k# D! `
economic stimulus packages. Some of these plans will provide short-term boosts," f8 C1 M; A! |, a
others will shape infrastructure for decades to come. We believe that by making6 m2 X. E7 y& g9 o! }9 M/ _7 _
clean energy an integral part of their plans, governments can deliver jobs and1 t, t2 ~; x$ [7 Y! z2 W1 q; i3 c
economic growth while also ensuring that their energy systems are modernised," R2 Z* P2 a) M- O
more resilient and less polluting.0 C c' t0 `# t! h. U( T5 V
Global confinement has halted travel and transport, causing a severe shock
, R* R5 `2 D3 w! A% N7 eto energy systems. As a result, it is likely that global carbon dioxide emissions
8 ?* z6 p1 D) J2 `( x1 x. u! pwill decline this year. But that will not be anything to celebrate. What matters is; O% c4 v* H4 g5 e& v% f
putting emissions into structural decline. For that, we will need clean energy to9 R9 W1 T9 ] }% A8 R
play a central role in recovery efforts. This is an inter-generational opportunity,; c" E" J4 o+ S# V
where smart economic planning can enable us to put the world on track to meet( S( F- Q/ ? x" a+ A- w
our climate commitments, including the Paris Agreement. We need to make the6 P$ Q- N) J: Q
key pillars of energy transitions - such as energy efficiency, renewables and& M8 _' z+ Q# M4 C4 O/ T
battery storage - top priorities for creating jobs, improving critical infrastructure
7 ?( h+ I' [' `6 ~4 [and driving innovation.
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! w- G+ G8 N: K" o一封关于能效与可再生能源成为经济0 G0 n! r; m, D o, w
复苏核心的邀请函
: q- ^& f+ m; l新型冠状病毒爆发在全球范围内造成了前所未# Q( w7 t x( K! ], V- q
有的影响,各国政府致力于保护本国公民的健康、
; V' D8 k) f- Y! \5 ~$ ^% R安全与福祉。各国处于封锁状态,金融和经济保障
$ J }: ]2 Q: x措施正在组建,以防止更大的动荡。展望未来,世! x* ?/ |! _( F" n
界面临着一项艰巨任务——即复工和重燃经济增长
' t2 f) q1 V+ U. Q H" u引擎。3 ^# D' g, Y% \' k$ ?& z6 E7 Z+ i
在世界各地,各国领导人正在全力应对,制定
4 s, H7 s& y! Q- V# A大规模的经济刺激计划。其中一些计划旨在短期提! w4 j. |* z6 s2 Y
振,另一些计划将构建数十年的基础设施。我们相. v1 H, j7 E4 c
信,将清洁能源纳入计划之中,政府可以增加就业% [3 B- p! p7 C) ~
机会,推动经济增长,同时确保其能源结构实现现
9 b8 `2 ]/ ^" z/ ~' D$ l) @- t- x代化、灵活性更强而污染更少。' t0 z4 k; }) H' K- Q% y* l+ Z' N
全球范围内的封闭阻断了交通和运输,对能 H5 ~7 j3 Q: j" l8 f* f
源系统造成严重冲击。因此,今年全球二氧化碳排2 x* |5 [ o, ?9 i# i
放量很有可能下降。但这并不值得庆贺,关键是使! ? Q. X2 E" M. C$ E2 Y6 q! W
得排放量在结构上下降。为此,我们需要清洁能源
7 c( O- Z1 d8 Z在经济复苏中发挥核心作用。这是一个代际机遇,
8 j2 j5 A. z( Z明智的经济计划使世界可以步入我们既定的气候承7 g' P6 A# A7 Y$ D) |
诺(包括《巴黎协定》)轨迹。我们需要将能源转 w& C: v% @5 p2 [( H
型的关键支柱(如能源效率、可再生能源和电池储
4 w0 P( O: u/ v* X& g* }能)作为增加就业、改善关键基础设施和推动创新$ }% h0 N4 g! G3 p% L. z4 X! c
的重中之重。 # ^) @3 g& j4 P1 {: s' i+ Y: F
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