Partial Description of the IEEE Common Data Format for the o6 ]& o3 q9 V2 d) \' OExchange of Solved Load Flow Data* E# X8 l' e2 s4 N- n" K& a/ t4 B
The complete description can be found in the paper "Common Data5 v) M, }& `2 V* e' E
Format for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data", Working Group on a! Y3 i. \. I$ S/ j" b) O+ D& [' L' k
Common Format for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data, _IEEE ! Y9 ~# Z/ R, e* k" i$ MTransactions on Power Apparatus and Systems_, Vol. PAS-92, No. 6,: [, A. C% R& b E" c$ E
November/December 1973, pp. 1916-1925. 3 y" a4 ?% f7 Q% j- ~4 ^2 W; NThe data file has lines of up to 128 characters. The lines are grouped : b4 S; }% d0 winto sections with section headers. Data items are entered in specific, t5 F+ f G% Q/ Q& _
columns. No blank items are allowed, enter zeros instead. Floating point) h5 d& D; O8 I+ t9 `' K @
items should have explicit decimal point. No implicit decimal points 3 K( c; y4 s+ G/ z6 H) Z2 Eare used.% b! M9 x) e9 L0 G! g
Data type codes: A - Alphanumeric (no special characters)5 b w" g/ P5 H }& F, Y. l' ^7 n
I - Integer $ G" E: Q7 D N [' m8 x F - Floating point, r' c( d5 X7 y3 |5 T
* - Mandatory item4 Q F3 b# i/ D+ z$ q
Title Data+ Y' S" ]$ U: H; O* X+ K
==========, e: L2 q% F2 b; u
First card in file.9 e& R) f7 A' v- i1 F" J! R8 g
Columns 2- 9 Date, in format DD/MM/YY with leading zeros. If no date ; ]$ [7 t+ b! |7 E- H provided, use 0b/0b/0b where b is blank.% a, }+ r" j& @7 H1 @ z) a f
Columns 11-30 Originator's name (A) / g7 Q4 B: n4 J2 _* j$ |- U& M) Y! GColumns 32-37 MVA Base (F*) ) k+ \6 w$ X' h3 C6 f% {; l9 \Columns 39-42 Year (I) S) q/ ~( Y9 {3 E( ^; RColumn 44 Season (S - Summer, W - Winter)7 @4 i. u. o! e4 n# ~" u" x
Column 46-73 Case identification (A). w9 {' d$ z0 h3 m' V
Bus Data * 6 n2 b! W2 m% [& t========== r7 n8 i" `- N) |% |Section start card *:# g6 {6 \7 b5 t0 R# M$ l
--------------------- + l* g% o: a J4 }6 cColumns 1-16 BUS DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BUS in% t( Q3 |8 s: d3 \
1-3 is significant) * , c1 S9 l* N% D3 p; Q2 CColumns ?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) & y2 [7 d, i8 c& Z( JBus data cards *: 0 g* T2 V7 y* N9 ?! @* y+ K$ O# y$ |2 v3 {----------------- # N( g- H$ K3 J7 m) ZColumns 1- 4 Bus number (I) *- N7 q4 y* O/ w& i
Columns 7-17 Name (A) (left justify) * ! @: Z( [1 g( R% K7 K% eColumns 19-20 Load flow area number (I) Don't use zero! * ) O% N7 T- p2 ^( {: jColumns 21-23 Loss zone number (I) % E) v5 |8 F7 Y: ~+ R3 ]6 l# LColumns 25-26 Type (I) *" w% J- B! o; w* z/ o" _7 s9 N* {
0 - Unregulated (load, PQ) ) r: T. N( |4 Q 1 - Hold MVAR generation within voltage limits, (PQ) 3 F# W# s- g0 k. R! u 2 - Hold voltage within VAR limits (gen, PV)# x/ x8 I: w0 T; J
3 - Hold voltage and angle (swing, V-Theta) (must always - u% v, i' h; H) B have one)0 u* `9 e0 j, }
Columns 28-33 Final voltage, p.u. (F) * 6 G% l! \) Q/ Y9 y6 kColumns 34-40 Final angle, degrees (F) * 6 W4 z! |3 E4 s% EColumns 41-49 Load MW (F) * L# O$ j2 D9 ^
Columns 50-59 Load MVAR (F) */ H; U9 F+ m Z7 L
Columns 60-67 Generation MW (F) *1 J6 F3 T' A; U8 L5 r
Columns 68-75 Generation MVAR (F) * + o1 e3 _3 g# w" V8 LColumns 77-83 Base KV (F) ! N0 d8 A$ f) q' J- N6 UColumns 85-90 Desired volts (pu) (F) (This is desired remote voltage if/ T' e, z6 Q: |) A
this bus is controlling another bus. 4 b% k! g, r2 P F& ?& v5 hColumns 91-98 Maximum MVAR or voltage limit (F) c* A4 c5 p6 \Columns 99-106 Minimum MVAR or voltage limit (F)1 @6 Z+ C& @" s& b2 N3 R
Columns 107-114 Shunt conductance G (per unit) (F) * 6 B$ y; j1 D, d3 ]) mColumns 115-122 Shunt susceptance B (per unit) (F) *9 n: F7 k+ b' V1 t) @; E
Columns 124-127 Remote controlled bus number+ ~4 P$ e1 W9 b- t" j0 d; c4 [9 y
Section end card:. L' ]# G5 N- X. q% b9 X3 g
----------------- ' w, g5 j) d: F, g! wColumns 1- 4 -9995 \, z# w- m# Z0 V5 d" g- a: B0 h
Branch Data *6 S# K1 S; b& c- ~/ X7 a
============= ) v$ @3 }, A: c/ k3 n# S) i% m' YSection start card *: / o8 \1 u, ]% p4 `* u9 _--------------------- ) N: G4 L4 U; a# T" J6 PColumns 1-16 BRANCH DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BRANCH 9 i( J) w0 ^3 F/ J$ M7 V9 e is significant) * , h8 T" k: l9 zColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) Z7 t+ u* x4 m7 N9 e* j1 ~2 `Branch data cards *:8 ]$ @( X2 }& B
-------------------- ' Z+ _+ l$ A2 j+ O8 ]! s+ e$ x" R# o# SColumns 1- 4 Tap bus number (I) *5 P! ?. s" Y' z3 \; Z# X
For transformers or phase shifters, the side of the model( G% z& u* i. A) i
the non-unity tap is on9 I! P: J7 y |8 [/ T3 |3 M
Columns 6- 9 Z bus number (I) *3 G2 \/ y0 R9 G
For transformers and phase shifters, the side of the model 8 m/ M8 O0 Q) a9 ~7 ~ the device impedance is on.9 X* x! n" Y% ]/ e' O
Columns 11-12 Load flow area (I)' _5 g, G# b6 m( C
Columns 13-14 Loss zone (I): N/ L7 f7 \+ G5 D
Column 17 Circuit (I) * (Use 1 for single lines) : ]7 z% M6 X$ b% |* B9 J1 qColumn 19 Type (I) *5 s) r9 ~; i$ d( K
0 - Transmission line/ B( I1 f2 L/ J! M7 o3 X0 @1 i# x
1 - Fixed tap 1 J' }9 J' }0 u5 W% w2 N9 ^" B# N 2 - Variable tap for voltage control (TCUL, LTC) 8 q8 ~- S" \& Q4 c4 C 3 - Variable tap (turns ratio) for MVAR control4 _4 u! O0 u, h
4 - Variable phase angle for MW control (phase shifter) $ ?0 w' H; u$ m# C% [9 H: PColumns 20-29 Branch resistance R, per unit (F) *6 j+ g }: P8 k+ w+ w- v# x# o) q# s% d
Columns 30-40 Branch reactance X, per unit (F) * No zero impedance lines * `4 e! b9 F$ z6 tColumns 41-50 Line charging B, per unit (F) * (total line charging, +B) 0 o9 F# K8 [- W7 a. {. o0 `. [Columns 51-55 Line MVA rating No 1 (I) Left justify!$ _, z9 ?& L% R' w E; b
Columns 57-61 Line MVA rating No 2 (I) Left justify! 9 i4 h8 J n$ u% a, DColumns 63-67 Line MVA rating No 3 (I) Left justify! 1 L# _6 r' Z3 M. Z$ }Columns 69-72 Control bus number: V# c/ Y# q. z& J. F6 y/ z
Column 74 Side (I)7 _( y ~+ U& e- o) M
0 - Controlled bus is one of the terminals6 G. O/ |2 ?% j( i5 g
1 - Controlled bus is near the tap side + g# a% d8 f& F5 Z/ A% n( p 2 - Controlled bus is near the impedance side (Z bus)$ y K+ l2 o) d" n$ ~: {5 m
Columns 77-82 Transformer final turns ratio (F): y6 D# A) i) |0 c+ `# q
Columns 84-90 Transformer (phase shifter) final angle (F) 2 ^+ t: B1 A6 U2 nColumns 91-97 Minimum tap or phase shift (F) ! Z! b6 G' s, F9 u2 yColumns 98-104 Maximum tap or phase shift (F) 2 R& U) J) k% _# bColumns 106-111 Step size (F)% ]/ T& {, n! B4 I/ S9 s
Columns 113-119 Minimum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F)! \1 B5 _# K: h+ F2 X0 t
Columns 120-126 Maximum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F)7 h" L. D6 u! a6 s& \6 P4 \0 |
Section end card: & A2 _& l- i' j1 P: Y! ?! @-----------------% l! C9 P1 N( _8 y0 R! K
Columns 1- 4 -999 % W. P/ b& c$ ]: y9 i6 a1 {Loss Zone Data% ]+ r' |4 T: ?
============== + x; Q' _5 k+ a# S" i4 U6 D- FSection start card; F7 m+ {0 Q+ g3 b
------------------ 6 T( T# J3 s3 h6 h# w5 mColumns 1-16 LOSS ZONES FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than LOSS. q) P9 z6 Z3 c* t! o/ z2 G
is significant) ! f$ E( n5 i# L) fColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) |( r7 A# d* w8 a8 ]0 T1 u% i/ ALoss Zone Cards:7 D# g3 A& X$ V
----------------* P0 m: f9 P1 ]: k& H
Columns 1- 3 Loss zone number (I)/ V% X) M% L2 B, P
Columns 5-16 Loss zone name (A) * i5 N \7 R& ?4 }" F. H* USection end card: 1 ?: E% O7 o& q h; X3 W. j% l2 o----------------- 1 K# A4 C/ k6 aColumns 1- 3 -99 S! r% q) q, T% \# x2 V8 [Interchange Data *. E7 i! z1 C) U& N% ]6 E8 W
================== ) T' s2 A+ H. y$ f+ kSection start card+ P/ _8 L/ R6 [% N
------------------5 a" l! b! Z5 |) Q+ D
Columns 1-16 INTERCHANGE DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than 4 W [$ ] U4 _/ U& t first word is significant). 8 k; u1 V4 C) c1 f' {! C9 B* _Columns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) 0 L; C8 ^9 @2 P% @Interchange Data Cards *: h8 s' `# R( I! m4 W! |- g9 l" g0 v------------------------- - R% D2 c6 [0 n( g1 y: mColumns 1- 2 Area number (I) no zeros! * 3 A& O* I2 X4 K: [5 b; _0 s- SColumns 4- 7 Interchange slack bus number (I) *" G- i/ k% M" f3 X# M
Columns 9-20 Alternate swing bus name (A) ; h% \" i( \0 h3 g- bColumns 21-28 Area interchange export, MW (F) (+ = out) *- H @% d% E7 ]& g" V ^- d5 t
Columns 30-35 Area interchange tolerance, MW (F) * 8 V/ X/ f, l/ t* A7 g" q$ g5 a1 dColumns 38-43 Area code (abbreviated name) (A) *$ W/ e$ Z% F+ F* W9 k9 p5 d3 X# W
Columns 46-75 Area name (A) ) M" A, m4 H2 w% XSection end card:. ?7 s: Q0 U- x2 I
-----------------3 L/ t8 L$ x5 z' n/ A0 p( A: ]
Columns 1- 2 -9+ B `3 `( |( T$ g; r C! r: ~4 y
Tie Line Data5 V' h5 i5 I6 n
============= 1 Z" U2 A f7 P9 e% n# fSection start card; ^; S1 b5 I, A* U" z) L
------------------: ^5 N: w" Y* ?. e# T# \8 o2 _0 }
Columns 1-16 TIE LINES FOLLOW (not clear that any more than TIE! m3 U' I* {8 O; @& B
is significant) ( E. L- c. e7 h$ q( {- gColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) 7 L; v# e5 N4 _: k7 tTie Line Cards:5 c: x! a9 c# Y/ o. {
--------------- t0 y: o; q4 @" HColumns 1- 4 Metered bus number (I)* o! L1 H7 y' M8 k8 B; k
Columns 7-8 Metered area number (I) s; U( s L. b
Columns 11-14 Non-metered bus number (I)) V# Q1 b6 m% S7 c* _6 z7 T
Columns 17-18 Non-metered area number (I)* l3 ?2 r; a) }9 k0 d+ a
Column 21 Circuit number ; E- [* P8 E, c( O* b8 ? Y6 ASection end card:4 A9 K7 R; X( V# m+ x- @. T' U. ]
----------------- 8 ]- t) o9 e, N; N/ O! HColumns 1- 3 -999 9 W! u2 Q" m! J1 D% W6 DEND OF DATA % ]0 z8 Z1 u9 }) y0 X. {" [2 ^1 P
PSAP File Format) L- X4 A G' b [! v; f5 S; q
May 20, 1993. B& {" T( p$ d% V0 u( e& S$ O
The PECO PSAP File Format is fully described in the _PJM Power System( M0 j$ r" E$ M! q2 \& p- E
Analysis Package Use's Guide_, available from the Philadelphia' }, n; c4 r o# s6 t: s$ |
Electric Company. The following is a rough description of the* m4 Z) M$ U5 w8 a) r l
most important parts of the format. : {; E F8 W0 Y, q; ?/ ?0 ]/ YA PSAP data file is divided into sections by code cards. The code is; Z8 l2 P4 Q, ^. U# c
in the first three columns. There are something like 60 codes, of 9 B' E1 l! A6 Lwhich only four are described in this document. ; \2 c0 x) k9 s8 y; ^The 1 code indicates that the next card is the case title. Only one* W2 Y0 q Z! E1 z2 u& O6 T
title is allowed per case.; N* N3 v* w7 x y8 o; o
The 4 card indicates that line data follows. The line data ends with / B8 Y2 y! g( r m9 Wa 9999 card. ; w& W1 {4 j& \) }( VThe 5 card indicates that bus data follows. The bus data ends with & O* W8 }8 G2 b4 B. K4 na 9999 card.& b8 }- G* f) O5 `; c' C
The 15 card indicates that area interchange data follows. The data ends with M2 d# u) I. H7 _7 M, S$ B1 ua 9999 card.4 d9 c6 H. g& f4 B
Line Data Card (Code 4 cards) 8 O# ]* C+ p" j; u4 S=============================( ~+ P/ Z+ g- E C
Cols Data & b9 x+ v) q/ \; {, u! `( `1-4 From bus number) l' @5 `- q# B; o
6 Change code (blank in 4 section) 0 K5 Q6 b* q1 g( ^& t! W5 Y. Y/ n7 'C' if second card present for same line. Used for transformers., q( D9 A i+ k/ L5 c
9-12 To bus number6 Y# f# k, a5 u) \
14 Circuit number (blank in 4 section)- A& a! G; Y6 v* l% V! M3 t# W l
16 'T' or 'F' - Load flow area of bus at this end of line gets losses. / l) L" G' H5 B3 [: }9 m- `# H2 k9 S18-23 Line resistance in percent of base. (NOT per unit.)6 h% S! s n, l/ Z/ [
(percent = 100 x per unit) Two default decimal places.$ [/ B. `8 G+ @, p/ J5 `# r8 N
24-29 Line reactance, in percent. Two default decimal places. 2 Z: h" p; w4 L2 ~( j+ Y% q30-35 Line charging MVAR (total). Three default decimal places. - O+ x" ?! @2 f: v" w/ _2 W36-40 Transformer tap (per unit turns ratio). Three default decimal* U* i" \4 x3 c8 @
places, 1000 = 1.000.% \6 G* l" Q! E0 q, _7 V
41-45 Min tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places.; d, ]8 x7 a- J7 K
46-50 Max tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places. % T- F$ s! o1 _8 m8 d, X51-55 Phase shift angle, for OL phase shifter. Two default decimal places.2 o" k) L% A) R" D
56-60 Remote voltage control bus number. Negative if lower tap increases8 E7 S& T* b- Q+ h5 q' _
voltage of this bus.. R F! a/ h; V- w/ q/ i' j
61-64 Normal MVA rating " x3 N" u' w0 m' Z& w; e5 l65-68 Emergency MVA rating) B/ b5 s) M; O- g8 |! R
69-72 MVA Base. Default value 100 MVA if blank.. R. b$ \% [0 k9 x8 X3 k0 c
Second Line Card (follows 'C' in first card), Q+ q! h3 @3 s4 v! @8 H% C$ v
============================================/ r! k+ y/ w3 @1 J8 ? @" d( W) G
1-17 Same as first card, except no 'C'. Can be left blank. ' b8 w$ l% b: @5 J" m+ V35-40 Desired MVAR flow or Min voltage setpoint for OLTC. % p3 U4 h3 ], n* r0 L& _1 p41-45 Min phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places.. ~( D f8 r4 r1 v5 `: l. t1 G
46-50 Max phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places.) \# {2 {' O5 |, x/ [0 h
51-55 Desired MW flow for phase shifter. ( p; ?3 A: a# B: b57-60 Controlled line from bus. 1 d2 a) z, ~- e) h, t( r1 c62-65 Controlled line to bus." D5 I# C$ T' ^1 U8 h2 m3 {" B
67-70 Available taps (number of taps) ; a1 V: a9 D% p. k3 p7 V71-75 Maximum voltage setpoint. Three default decimal places. * Y9 Q) h: @& P% w- G; N* QBus Cards (Code 5 cards) 9 I1 K! T0 R# h, Q========================/ o) ]* \ E, N- U O. K" N
1-4 Bus number 6 g* \. H q1 d, ]6 Change code (blank in 5 section) # _: @: q4 Q2 \# ^7 Continue code (blank in 5 section)0 G7 B/ Q3 f% l# T+ D0 }9 m
8 Regulated bus code:! H k1 X6 _, n3 |6 s6 c' u
Blank - load (PQ) bus 9 f. e- n: m# T! }- e 1 - gen (PV) bus 0 l& ? V' Y8 S2 A8 p 2 - swing (V-Theta) bus; G! q2 B" Z/ q3 q6 W. Z
10-21 Name ' K+ Q$ h. D8 Y8 q3 I23-26 Bus voltage (control setpoint or solved value).. p0 \; y8 Q. K R2 y7 [* m
Three default decimal places.4 u% d2 {3 f. b E8 @& \
27-30 Bus angle : x# V' W: @/ l2 A" g* l31-35 Generation MW4 I* Z& l+ i2 I2 n, ^
36-40 Generation MVAR (from solution) # `3 v5 Z3 L5 \& V3 {41-45 Generation MVAR low limit + N @! y+ d/ ~3 y4 B46-50 Generation MVAR high limit 1 m; t- ~6 p8 q+ q& [51-55 Bus at which generation controls voltage 5 ^! v9 o9 b/ ^% b" d; [0 K/ w X* N56-60 Load MW0 S* ~& Q6 b) w4 q% v( [
61-65 Load MVAR( c! H1 _3 k2 p7 J! ^
66-70 Shunt MVAR. Reactors are minus.1 D2 {2 J6 l6 V3 b& S4 o
71-72 Load flow area. (Used for area interchange and losses). I$ G/ S* ?+ b% q- G8 @Area Interchange Cards (Code 15 cards) 1 _. l! j/ a( y) T1 s1 u5 q2 a====================================== 6 S* y C n) M) U6 V, H- S% E* _3-4 Load flow area number ) t+ D9 j7 Z' ?0 n" i! ^4 s5-8 Swing bus for area interchange. Adjusts generation at this bus6 Q3 o& l8 |" k" v# m. \
to meet area interchange requirement.& I7 s1 _5 T% N% p. v
9-14 Area exports, MW. (+ = out of area) # p) m- U x' w' ^9 H15-19 Area Interchange tolerance, MW # {. u3 k |) H20-55 Area name. K+ n$ _) f7 A! D
56-60 Area load (usually left blank)& S) W8 M/ P7 K
61-65 Area losses (usually left blank)" w/ r( L0 y$ S8 u L8 D
3 H( t2 s& ^% L J z F' C
" E- ~9 K4 |3 N6 K% }, R$ M# I2 F9 h7 ?9 B f
Description of the PTI Load Flow Data Format * w# J0 @+ p3 y6 L9 `============================================ : _1 F. [" I, y/ a$ M" kNote that PTI reserves the right to change the format at any time. ; c6 k0 f; }8 j& |$ wFor use with the IEEE 300 bus test case in PTI format. / `, a& g# o: d& q/ GCase Identification Data $ \8 F0 _7 F# O) B+ P======================== & O2 |0 n9 S! L7 M; G3 o9 I) lFirst record: IC,SBASE b2 Z9 j) Q1 q% l! k IC - 0 for base case, 1 for change data to be added) P* I* x9 M* M- F" J
SBASE - System MVA base + p4 h; Z) m6 W8 X! ^Records 2 and 3 - two lines of heading, up to 60 characters per line 8 C8 m8 A; q* J& Z1 M1 F; `: RBus Data2 W4 H# n' t' `; \6 }: [
========. n% y" e+ v; R# i; l
Bus data records, terminated by a record with a bus number of zero.$ H6 A) r4 b: T( m
I,IDE,PL,QL,GL,BL,IA,VM,VA,'NAME',BASKL,ZONE5 g6 D5 ?/ s9 Y6 f6 y
I - Bus number (1 to 29997) # `. ^/ ], L9 s IDE - Bus type z* r" }& ]; M
1 - Load bus (no generation) ; x; j2 B4 D2 j3 A! T; P 2 - Generator or plant bus . B; V0 u; G) n i9 i b7 W- ` 3 - Swing bus ! d8 T4 g/ g2 @4 Y# Z, f% O 4 - Islolated bus ; W* u/ m" l6 R* p) y3 z/ v. I3 x. z PL - Load MW6 [' G5 }+ n x+ n. }9 Q! i0 z
QL - Load MVAR! r- e, J' ^1 K: P- T* s
GL - Shunt conductance, MW at 1.0 per unit voltage3 i! i; H p1 W* f" A, w
BL - Shunt susceptance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit voltage. (- = reactor) 5 b+ e) h) V" l IA - Area number, 1-100 ) C1 Z# p$ M, l1 N VM - Voltage magnitude, per unit 7 S4 M9 @, s0 a: {/ v3 Y( Y VA - Voltage angle, degrees % m# {# f/ ?; C NAME - Bus name, 8 characters, must be enclosed in quotes4 a5 S! u6 x. b+ P( ?4 Y
BASKV - Base voltage, KV3 l) a9 i2 q: m/ O! u/ ?
ZONE - Loss zone, 1-999 1 J/ p6 ~6 A3 `- jGenerator Data 8 L# ?" i( H6 z) P D============== . k7 Z4 j- F/ u5 H+ n* mGenerator data records, terminated by a generator with an index of zero.. V7 q3 z) j/ H6 ~* H
I,ID,PG,QG,QT,QB,VS,IREG,MBASE,ZR,ZX,RT,XT,GTAP,STAT,RMPCT,PT,PB : k8 i* k5 V8 J* ZI - Bus number6 J, p) {# I9 u9 e7 ?0 v, s7 g1 H1 \
ID - Machine identifier (0-9, A-Z) 0 N2 `3 M) B5 \/ h2 p% v6 {4 J; GPG - MW output $ @2 E _; G) z8 C% X, A2 mQG - MVAR output6 \, S0 K( ~9 Q1 K ~9 h; g( H+ O
QT - Max MVAR . Y3 X+ S; s s4 |0 h5 q+ GQB - Min MVAR + @' Q9 j2 A4 b( Q0 NVS - Voltage setpoint* G: D& y: x6 a
IREG - Remote controlled bus index (must be type 1), zero to control own 8 ^3 s+ e9 j; | voltage, and must be zero for gen at swing bus 2 b- {) ^3 W/ e/ ^$ M9 _- u( fMBASE - Total MVA base of this machine (or machines), defaults to system- I7 `' d5 O: M1 v
MVA base. 8 ?' h" E: _4 } [ZR,ZX - Machine impedance, pu on MBASE ; \% E0 m3 I+ e. ]' ~) hRT,XT - Step up transformer impedance, p.u. on MBASE8 K9 l* Q7 o+ m; {
GTAP - Step up transformer off nominal turns ratio , g P+ \7 j7 i* b2 |/ p3 [% {% L* XSTAT - Machine status, 1 in service, 0 out of service 1 Y7 e8 X1 }2 P) w+ w1 ^RMPCT - Percent of total VARS required to hold voltage at bus IREG + s M3 e0 ^ f to come from bus I - for remote buses controlled by several generators2 a9 E& J. U. s
PT - Max MW9 w% c0 I/ S: T d$ p0 ?3 W9 t
PB - Min MW s# j9 K2 s" p+ m- V& CBranch Data% m& R0 M, t* ~5 V! v/ W! z
===========" ?3 O, B& @: h* m. n. d) A
Branch records, ending with a record with from bus of zero , U* k; W' A+ R/ A4 xI,J,CKT,R,X,B,RATEA,RATEB,RATEC,RATIO,ANGLE,GI,BI,GJ,BJ,ST7 o2 @; V9 k6 M3 \. F
I - From bus number1 H" B7 g5 Z6 m( j6 p
J - To bus number + P" j0 |3 |6 xCKT - Circuit identifier (two character) not clear if integer or alpha( g* I' }9 t* p
R - Resistance, per unit, B/ i7 }4 i5 n6 V) j
X - Reactance, per unit % \/ F8 i- w9 o- L% K+ F! o: eB - Total line charging, per unit ! P0 a: `9 @& b/ F7 eRATEA - MVA rating A5 l2 V r8 X' |. U( V0 C' Q% n
RATEB, RATEC - Higher MVA ratings3 U$ i+ v2 u' s+ O9 C
RATIO - Transformer off nominal turns ratio0 J% C0 Z4 ^" |. G8 q. H: E( c
ANGLE - Transformer phase shift angle. ^! l: m' c1 M+ T8 a
GI,BI - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at from end (I) bus, pu.1 L& n8 @+ a9 @8 z
GJ,BJ - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at to end (J) bus, pu. 4 `: Z- c/ s2 |. w3 v- _1 yST - Initial branch status, 1 - in service, 0 - out of service( t# c$ T+ d& z; x/ |$ u) A
Transformer Adjustment Data% f! W2 h. P% U, r( d
=========================== , R" w( F- `! p( E4 w4 dEnds with record with from bus of zero3 s7 z! T2 `! x" m3 {9 c
I,J,CKT,ICONT,RMA,RMI,VMA,VMI,STEP,TABLE7 q( Z% n0 s/ _# ?) J1 \9 H6 i& B
I - From bus number 1 x1 Z, ~% B E7 VJ - To bus number . b) v. T1 ? ]CKT - Circuit number' Q5 h0 P' [, s- ?) {
ICONT - Number of bus to control. If different from I or J, sign of ICONT 0 J' X# ~1 `; f! b4 v; J, o determines control. Positive sign, close to impedance (untapped) bus+ _" z0 n+ V3 @5 P# n
of transformer. Negative sign, opposite. $ ^ x2 Q% D4 b$ `RMA - Upper limit of turns ratio or phase shift 4 R* Q4 c0 [" ]; w( F# PRMI - Lower limit of turns ratio or phase shift - b3 c f/ K& E# f# HVMA - Upper limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR ) c1 Y/ k( Y2 k4 uVMI - Lower limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR 1 H' W: X7 X5 d. W3 r( T. z; i$ e. [STEP - Turns ratio step increment + Q- _6 j6 G- T9 A4 r! E. {TABLE - Zero, or number of a transformer impedance correction table 1-5 . }) Y# _4 k" F/ jArea Interchange Data5 }1 s8 T" t" f H2 p- Q, e& k
===================== + q- j S- M G% V& i WEnds with I of zero. ^8 z# ?* e* v8 U$ f/ W# f, S( Y
I,ISW,PDES,PTOL,'ARNAM' ' g+ T3 t! c% n& ~ gI - Area number (1-100)7 z2 B0 ]+ ^3 R
ISW - Area interchange slack bus number * H+ I* v1 v h) |% J5 qPDES - Desired net interchange, MW + = out.6 i+ w) j+ g- [6 n$ p- k- g' A
PTOL - Area interchange tolerance, MW 6 }$ |0 T& O5 s& E3 A- X; N3 p4 rARNAM - Area name, 8 characters, enclosed in single quotes.) @4 i3 u. S8 ^ G9 [
DC Line Data: R; |1 w2 c# Q, x4 y1 v/ {4 m
============+ K) n2 |/ L: F. U# @1 I1 F
Ends with I of zero H: _2 C% t9 y/ s7 m2 A
Each DC line has three consecutive records ! e4 r9 E2 B' Y- y4 p. B% g2 LI,MDC,RDC,SETVL,VSCHD,VCMOD,RCOMP,DELTI,METER 2 h; ~' F3 t0 l6 r; P' `1 w; }IPR,NBR,ALFMAX,ALFMN,RCR,XCR,EBASR,TRR,TAPR,TPMXR,TPMNR,TSTPR6 V$ s1 V. G7 j0 w) P/ B A
IPI,NBI,GAMMX,GAMMN,RCI,XCI,EBASI,TRI,TAPI,TPMXI,TPMNI,TSTPI , s$ K( q" @7 d' W+ G! }2 Q; P) i3 QI - DC Line number 5 n* }9 X6 w9 d" d; [MDC - Control mode 0 - blocked 1 - power 2 - current o1 _- c& m- Q5 l: XRDC - Resistance, ohms : x' h: y& a* m& TSETVL - Current or power demand ' T1 F+ C' v2 E% CVSCHD - Scheduled compunded DC voltage, KV ! H g6 t6 x. k' H( y+ `VCMOD - Mode switch DC voltage, KV, switch to current control mode below this3 p" k+ s) t1 Q6 A
RCOMP - Compounding resistance, ohms+ [1 ~$ ?1 @. ?
DELTI - Current margin, per unit of desired current* _) B- x a, J, M" s- A5 |
METER - Metered end code, R - rectifier I - Inverter ; y# t" o8 I7 \; i% m! x* IIPR - Rectifier converter bus number. D2 w5 w' f8 K. |6 u! ^, |: P: n
NBR - Number of birdges is series rectifier E$ r. J1 ]! W7 {. T, I; ]4 [ALFMAX - Maximum rectifier firing angle, degrees 0 {" X" s! B/ H! t1 r# |ALFMN - Minimum rectifier firing angle, degrees : N) L v' m3 vRCR - Rectifier commutating transformer resistance, per bridge, ohms; f. l6 R% s4 C+ b; K& U" l
XCR - Rectifier commutating transformer reactance, per bridge, ohms0 y# R) o/ q* _" D+ I
EBASR - Rectifier primary base AC volts, KV5 O3 Z) O- C) @' p- B
TRR - Rectifier transformer ratio. k- G# J/ ^9 v1 t1 N+ O- K1 d3 @5 s
TAPR - Rectifier tap setting# a+ Q, X h9 l- h0 {
TPMXR - Maximum rectifier tap setting8 \6 c, L, V) J' N; e! G1 D7 n. z! p
TPMNR - Minimum rectifier tap setting, R& `: Z. j- V* X x5 x {6 b
TSTPR - Rectifier tap step% P- i6 ], ~; H
Third record contains inverter quantities corresponding to rectifier + n) u% j7 q# P$ q4 p3 Cquantities above.4 d) d; Q4 z2 {4 ^8 `- b; Y% M
Switch Shunt Data, o2 L x' ^0 W4 z# g
================= t% e" \: _. k3 L4 U \Ends with I = 0.: Z- l% a- t. ^5 v+ e M
I,MODSW,VSWHI,VSWLO,SWREM,BINIT,N1,B1,N2,B2...N8,B8% a* I8 D0 u' P( Z( M1 }
I - Bus number% o; ~- g. r0 Q5 j/ j# g
MODSW - Mode 0 - fixed 1 - discrete 2 - continuous ( c4 p) p# b' i6 D/ ZVSWHI - Desired voltage upper limit, per unit2 k, [0 s+ a6 S6 K3 W) J3 A, C
VSWLO - Desired voltage lower limit, per unit 1 ]" p' g, }/ |7 a) rSWREM - Number of remote bus to control. 0 to control own bus.* K3 ]- Y, W7 a$ E1 P0 |
VDES - Desired voltage setpoint, per unit H+ N6 U2 R5 R) I/ P. QBINIT - Initial switched shunt admittance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts# s1 y% W9 q) E4 ?
N1 - Number of steps for block 1, first 0 is end of blocks " z% z$ @2 n! Y( J& jB1 - Admittance increment of block 1 in MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts.: f& f; T. e5 l) u; k" Y0 ~' r R
N2, B2, etc, as N1, B1