Partial Description of the IEEE Common Data Format for the 4 g' V8 x7 o+ o& X7 N
Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data 5 c" \5 Z9 g1 v0 }2 k5 x- LThe complete description can be found in the paper "Common Data, c( I1 t5 M% V- B& I" A9 l
Format for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data", Working Group on a ; T% n" z' I/ b ^( `- H. jCommon Format for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data, _IEEE 2 J% I8 ~0 K1 p2 K7 ITransactions on Power Apparatus and Systems_, Vol. PAS-92, No. 6," H* Q* l* }0 f, G2 t
November/December 1973, pp. 1916-1925.$ ?% O& Z: h( B7 G& _1 A
The data file has lines of up to 128 characters. The lines are grouped : E" c: p& x6 G: `into sections with section headers. Data items are entered in specific R" e$ q; u1 Y; g0 l
columns. No blank items are allowed, enter zeros instead. Floating point7 f. g- N, _' T& c! |
items should have explicit decimal point. No implicit decimal points; r% ^% y6 ~4 Z7 l; ^5 R
are used. 9 d9 r8 p) S& ]) j( b% f2 o, lData type codes: A - Alphanumeric (no special characters)7 r! g3 o; d U/ D$ ]1 A
I - Integer & e3 _& \6 `% I% W4 ^* ]0 Y F - Floating point ~7 R* x. }2 s: s( S
* - Mandatory item- `% i1 H# y9 f0 `5 a: [/ d" M
Title Data9 ~) T* i4 E4 A8 b
========== 8 T1 |- z2 d1 q2 CFirst card in file. 8 ^1 \: m$ s' KColumns 2- 9 Date, in format DD/MM/YY with leading zeros. If no date 4 r2 [: V6 i% t) U provided, use 0b/0b/0b where b is blank. 5 y9 w3 S3 \4 f% N$ F; r6 [8 SColumns 11-30 Originator's name (A) + y: o# M2 b, kColumns 32-37 MVA Base (F*)4 Z, [3 U) ?! {) V% y$ {
Columns 39-42 Year (I). \5 P3 T( _+ z
Column 44 Season (S - Summer, W - Winter)$ m" a$ Q# d r, M. j* P, U: @% t
Column 46-73 Case identification (A)6 x9 s" p) o8 I9 B( J
Bus Data * 2 y: U" l' z1 R========== & c" }; j V# ~Section start card *: ) l' V1 c; e0 y& Y5 \! t3 [---------------------( I) G. W1 h! h/ U$ O
Columns 1-16 BUS DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BUS in+ u4 N* } W& l0 \5 B4 R
1-3 is significant) * + t) U: P( o- {( G7 `Columns ?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) ) r7 v5 `* L6 {# e/ EBus data cards *: 2 k2 E; b: G0 `* q* t----------------- / @3 D8 S. F" s! F5 u+ s5 \Columns 1- 4 Bus number (I) *8 o" {; A8 @5 ^8 k/ ~6 |+ G
Columns 7-17 Name (A) (left justify) ** X6 _. H* ?+ z& G. Y* e5 Q& C' Y6 b
Columns 19-20 Load flow area number (I) Don't use zero! * % o2 O, A. M+ B2 k5 FColumns 21-23 Loss zone number (I); Z' n2 X4 o7 K) g
Columns 25-26 Type (I) *4 U, r9 w/ n7 G
0 - Unregulated (load, PQ)# W* H Z M3 N
1 - Hold MVAR generation within voltage limits, (PQ) * c+ b, R6 _' Z. ^9 K; W5 C! w 2 - Hold voltage within VAR limits (gen, PV) * { Q- x4 Z0 Y; J! @% O 3 - Hold voltage and angle (swing, V-Theta) (must always % l& g- W7 i( w Q9 b/ V have one) 4 X# L( q/ V9 p W: m6 IColumns 28-33 Final voltage, p.u. (F) * ) M9 D3 v* ~1 W1 dColumns 34-40 Final angle, degrees (F) */ k3 Z6 ^% u+ g1 s- }7 a4 u/ X
Columns 41-49 Load MW (F) * , P1 J7 v% r( a+ zColumns 50-59 Load MVAR (F) *. K+ ^/ }; X; f+ C8 D
Columns 60-67 Generation MW (F) *4 q; _1 X! D0 E, l+ n) N& P
Columns 68-75 Generation MVAR (F) *, N$ o3 `8 y. K- @5 \ K) J
Columns 77-83 Base KV (F); m% M+ R7 _7 E
Columns 85-90 Desired volts (pu) (F) (This is desired remote voltage if ' n0 Y+ k1 x. Z+ l$ y! h( @ this bus is controlling another bus. 6 F a8 c! _' n dColumns 91-98 Maximum MVAR or voltage limit (F) 6 b, @9 y3 n2 Q% vColumns 99-106 Minimum MVAR or voltage limit (F) + s! V$ k3 k9 ~6 mColumns 107-114 Shunt conductance G (per unit) (F) * $ f0 a' y4 U1 z9 o1 YColumns 115-122 Shunt susceptance B (per unit) (F) * ; X* P! g" O; g0 `& j9 wColumns 124-127 Remote controlled bus number# [$ t3 Z2 q9 L- j. e
Section end card: 3 ]0 J; s Z" A7 {: o----------------- 3 w: |3 f% P. g# c; b( XColumns 1- 4 -999$ ]/ q( M! I. q
Branch Data * # E: W, \% z! i0 K, q; m0 N/ I============= ) C8 ?- K; i4 }" m. J' O+ K% o8 GSection start card *: % ~- P& X" E1 C+ [1 P$ x---------------------: x) D7 d7 `; B0 ^
Columns 1-16 BRANCH DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BRANCH ; u) M# K6 X9 ]8 f$ G is significant) * C& o# m& d- z3 j0 C
Columns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)2 ^3 ^, Y2 z2 Z' q+ K1 U& s
Branch data cards *:/ H9 e! f+ k- z% ^8 B$ Q9 a
--------------------% m% Y2 F) @ I
Columns 1- 4 Tap bus number (I) * 2 h6 c) Q' X: ~% z l$ E' C For transformers or phase shifters, the side of the model - q p; w$ K/ }1 l6 O, K the non-unity tap is on 5 M! J) o! ]( b& O' Q- z/ cColumns 6- 9 Z bus number (I) *( {& M) A- ^! |8 L
For transformers and phase shifters, the side of the model% o2 ^) U- U& d( R0 I# v: ~- N
the device impedance is on.6 w9 E% \3 P0 X8 Q! g+ m9 n
Columns 11-12 Load flow area (I) 4 E- n$ _1 ~$ u8 MColumns 13-14 Loss zone (I) / V7 Z. O1 @( x$ t8 aColumn 17 Circuit (I) * (Use 1 for single lines) ( r7 T7 K% F c9 |: t% A# d7 E( nColumn 19 Type (I) * , h& i. g1 D& `& N. e3 T# w8 x. t, O 0 - Transmission line 9 k3 i; W% p+ G6 V0 P! { c 1 - Fixed tap . _ d# D7 P: i0 r |5 U: x 2 - Variable tap for voltage control (TCUL, LTC) 0 O+ L6 Y) y8 D6 W 3 - Variable tap (turns ratio) for MVAR control, ]$ @" T2 y/ ~
4 - Variable phase angle for MW control (phase shifter) 7 A: S& x7 d% W3 i( Y4 g! @+ D9 fColumns 20-29 Branch resistance R, per unit (F) *) h6 L; R1 u9 |. q, A
Columns 30-40 Branch reactance X, per unit (F) * No zero impedance lines ' Q6 p. l9 H) x: ]/ W- x) ~Columns 41-50 Line charging B, per unit (F) * (total line charging, +B)5 ~6 N& M8 a& {+ X* l' K
Columns 51-55 Line MVA rating No 1 (I) Left justify! 8 b. M) e' M$ b3 s# d& z9 PColumns 57-61 Line MVA rating No 2 (I) Left justify! . \7 }* u+ C+ c' G2 k, wColumns 63-67 Line MVA rating No 3 (I) Left justify! ' o2 D: b- Q6 p/ d2 |/ h5 [4 n2 z1 eColumns 69-72 Control bus number - x( e/ W1 y9 G! k- @Column 74 Side (I) ! H! n! K5 Y! a' b4 M- d 0 - Controlled bus is one of the terminals8 {6 M& m! d) T( j
1 - Controlled bus is near the tap side # ~! Z/ d3 d; b5 l' Y; @3 _) Y 2 - Controlled bus is near the impedance side (Z bus) ; X1 B4 O6 ]6 F. {0 d6 I& Y; C$ UColumns 77-82 Transformer final turns ratio (F) ) o$ F% i9 u7 J; ] H8 ZColumns 84-90 Transformer (phase shifter) final angle (F)! {& P, a2 z$ |. u
Columns 91-97 Minimum tap or phase shift (F)4 t( z( w/ r: |$ `# [1 k9 X
Columns 98-104 Maximum tap or phase shift (F) ! ?- t7 U. h9 kColumns 106-111 Step size (F) & v6 d2 {* ~. X5 z0 d9 P+ O5 UColumns 113-119 Minimum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F) 2 I$ O+ g8 d W6 {4 o7 iColumns 120-126 Maximum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F) 1 V, \+ a* V. i2 _# U uSection end card:1 ` b2 V V5 p+ Z, L
----------------- 9 j3 K/ B. Q( J# S4 IColumns 1- 4 -9998 ?5 Y( Q8 p' y" Z: {
Loss Zone Data& s+ M, N o% s9 p$ H
==============& E8 C% B6 f( I/ h* p. @& n
Section start card" B& s* G0 n& A, W5 L* a* f4 c2 v
------------------ $ z; t" e4 N8 ?- K! YColumns 1-16 LOSS ZONES FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than LOSS- r8 c+ A( }, f$ Q& K, A. c% x
is significant) ; K1 {. s2 l# R4 e. eColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)+ O% `, @3 I5 C# G$ m2 k3 O
Loss Zone Cards: " ?: k! O% b+ c/ p9 h+ Q9 D----------------" h9 q( ^! l( K( o- ~0 d
Columns 1- 3 Loss zone number (I)1 B9 M( [$ k- ?" o7 A6 k
Columns 5-16 Loss zone name (A)8 u+ {- P$ n4 P/ G3 d, p
Section end card: G c. [; |0 t2 |5 J
----------------- 1 V& R1 f+ M4 z V2 Z% [Columns 1- 3 -990 r6 t3 p3 b- [) Z/ t) d; C( a
Interchange Data *# b1 l0 s) ^, A2 D+ |8 ?/ w7 O5 P# y
================== x. |" |1 H M0 a9 I9 z
Section start card" n0 D& U6 _ v7 h7 s$ M4 j, v
------------------ B/ l2 A0 G% e( X: Y
Columns 1-16 INTERCHANGE DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than - f! s# t8 y T1 m( @$ N first word is significant)." V4 {. j$ Y- ?/ X4 x+ d, T
Columns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)9 |" K- k8 d- H9 U
Interchange Data Cards *: 3 @* @, A9 Z. a------------------------- : p/ q4 [4 s( \/ N% @" UColumns 1- 2 Area number (I) no zeros! * 2 l o: U2 I& [) i7 v! a. F+ ?* xColumns 4- 7 Interchange slack bus number (I) * # u3 ~9 R G1 b @4 z( HColumns 9-20 Alternate swing bus name (A)& G7 o# W, a; k. s0 ]8 d* f
Columns 21-28 Area interchange export, MW (F) (+ = out) *3 q& T9 v( Y: [* `0 S' X( m, @
Columns 30-35 Area interchange tolerance, MW (F) *; I9 j. `) K& T! {+ n2 y# J
Columns 38-43 Area code (abbreviated name) (A) *" B) L' X! \+ h/ a+ X
Columns 46-75 Area name (A)0 z" P: U: G/ e. s! g
Section end card: * l0 }( C& k! Z0 I# Z----------------- 5 q$ A* T/ k! \7 |Columns 1- 2 -94 m2 ]3 ]$ C5 G8 q; [$ A8 `
Tie Line Data 6 N) @- h q1 p============= : h0 R& Y% F3 k2 T5 ASection start card5 d1 ^4 Q' a' B H) [ s
------------------$ c$ L( K2 A% ?3 [8 n2 z
Columns 1-16 TIE LINES FOLLOW (not clear that any more than TIE ! b3 n- ?2 [0 m- g* a+ V/ u, N R0 k is significant)2 }% V9 j% V5 M6 F3 d
Columns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)) ^ O/ K1 u& m/ }6 t
Tie Line Cards:& Y0 d9 L' _. v0 v! w
---------------$ Z0 {" P' R9 \/ e3 e! P
Columns 1- 4 Metered bus number (I) 8 f8 r! z- G+ m' y' r' [Columns 7-8 Metered area number (I) 9 @2 I9 ]) Y' ]/ {1 E: `Columns 11-14 Non-metered bus number (I) % A# }; G y; g' p% q9 W. U# M) JColumns 17-18 Non-metered area number (I) ( J) y/ }: m& |5 Z$ g3 ?/ P; q7 TColumn 21 Circuit number( E7 k& `( b3 X: T/ A
Section end card:/ Z2 f+ y8 y1 {! f
----------------- H& H6 x+ h! w
Columns 1- 3 -999/ g/ z2 j( C6 J1 }1 p Y6 D
END OF DATA % y; W: b& X( x! R: ] 1 B1 G4 P% @& b3 u( nPSAP File Format! |- X: r; r& C
May 20, 19931 k! z' R. B( u( {/ S2 \
The PECO PSAP File Format is fully described in the _PJM Power System. n; i8 M0 _6 T6 C& L/ ~' A. N
Analysis Package Use's Guide_, available from the Philadelphia ( w5 J; o) ~0 \: z gElectric Company. The following is a rough description of the/ n# R4 I& ~& p/ i9 O
most important parts of the format.1 \8 @% V) E6 S
A PSAP data file is divided into sections by code cards. The code is2 \" q! k% O0 z# V# ^
in the first three columns. There are something like 60 codes, of/ r5 F" e4 g1 w
which only four are described in this document./ U$ b) c/ Q4 d. Z0 n% f
The 1 code indicates that the next card is the case title. Only one( ~. C) C4 z2 Z) B* ~
title is allowed per case. ! {/ t7 z+ k1 `9 [) ]; L3 |; N& CThe 4 card indicates that line data follows. The line data ends with : ?& v$ e# B! ^a 9999 card. - A+ l% F$ M' DThe 5 card indicates that bus data follows. The bus data ends with% K/ S8 q n; S. s4 d
a 9999 card./ P/ f4 ^+ G- P- H* h
The 15 card indicates that area interchange data follows. The data ends with ( t1 I& e5 ?$ @8 ma 9999 card.- A- B$ n* s/ {
Line Data Card (Code 4 cards)( J# i, A, _9 V# [$ C2 q; ^3 ] |5 M% K' @
============================= * Y, ^1 h; \! c4 q8 sCols Data * z* C" w+ q& ^ p& q1-4 From bus number$ N% z) O2 _1 k: P
6 Change code (blank in 4 section)% e, l' z4 P! c( w( ]" U
7 'C' if second card present for same line. Used for transformers. 0 f# D$ y/ c1 l. y h9-12 To bus number 5 x+ s6 @2 m3 ^" S0 b& D; c1 ]/ b14 Circuit number (blank in 4 section) ' A( x) o6 I% S: f/ m2 @9 h16 'T' or 'F' - Load flow area of bus at this end of line gets losses. / A. o$ b3 ^3 W- R% y18-23 Line resistance in percent of base. (NOT per unit.) . t. i: Y& D( g" s (percent = 100 x per unit) Two default decimal places. L w$ u. v' s. }24-29 Line reactance, in percent. Two default decimal places.2 g8 x- l" N/ Y* a
30-35 Line charging MVAR (total). Three default decimal places. 7 `7 s9 O& D5 p9 l1 S# P" @9 k! C36-40 Transformer tap (per unit turns ratio). Three default decimal! c2 L2 ^$ n* u0 H% Q2 O8 Q
places, 1000 = 1.000. , M2 N; |, H% C+ o41-45 Min tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places. # p3 F4 L, P* d1 A0 W46-50 Max tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places. 5 A% F1 w. |. g/ }- q Y% Q8 U- K51-55 Phase shift angle, for OL phase shifter. Two default decimal places.- d E% G( n& v8 U8 O
56-60 Remote voltage control bus number. Negative if lower tap increases8 g7 G7 v9 ^1 [
voltage of this bus. * \2 o7 I8 j) }4 G1 R. t5 l1 j, ?" r61-64 Normal MVA rating v9 i$ O7 h. h g65-68 Emergency MVA rating2 s$ A8 o. c9 ^4 F: Y8 Z/ v8 N( W
69-72 MVA Base. Default value 100 MVA if blank. 5 J6 `) ~% K& T1 M2 V; \- H% NSecond Line Card (follows 'C' in first card) % I# I' `6 o& a/ z( Q, g5 O============================================; Y; m6 `5 E2 z; I: G
1-17 Same as first card, except no 'C'. Can be left blank.7 `1 P; X) x. F* q
35-40 Desired MVAR flow or Min voltage setpoint for OLTC.4 J- W- Y; {5 q" x' D" U6 v
41-45 Min phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places.# r. {5 O- W' J; Z
46-50 Max phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places. 3 \$ q4 q' S. V9 ~51-55 Desired MW flow for phase shifter. " \. z$ i! x* j57-60 Controlled line from bus.. [! r% S; W" z0 Y3 P" B- l+ A* N$ t
62-65 Controlled line to bus.& w) I& V) p' g4 h2 i a% t( k
67-70 Available taps (number of taps)' o9 W4 }5 ]7 |) G% a
71-75 Maximum voltage setpoint. Three default decimal places. + h% L- g: J/ G3 l: ^Bus Cards (Code 5 cards)6 F) o7 p \* M. E7 Y/ D A( U
========================# t" |) W% L4 E
1-4 Bus number6 G, ]: O; \ p; g+ M0 r
6 Change code (blank in 5 section) 7 ]- p9 |* ~9 _7 Continue code (blank in 5 section)* O |$ |3 ~" ^( P& J
8 Regulated bus code:6 X. Q. T/ A |) _/ e
Blank - load (PQ) bus + Z! c# A. g/ v" } 1 - gen (PV) bus+ R: T* R2 _; f% A
2 - swing (V-Theta) bus) P0 G& }: i( m L7 q, e3 }1 `. `
10-21 Name( ]" t; E3 y$ _* H
23-26 Bus voltage (control setpoint or solved value). / o: y' `0 Y. W& K7 L% U Three default decimal places., w, ~4 v$ @4 z4 r
27-30 Bus angle 9 A% D0 A. ^" `& A8 x31-35 Generation MW 4 f7 Q7 k$ r; |* ~0 n0 H+ h% D/ ~36-40 Generation MVAR (from solution) 2 J8 U8 w* m$ l7 p* e% ?- u8 u41-45 Generation MVAR low limit; \# D/ v. Q" T3 l4 i+ n
46-50 Generation MVAR high limit ( s6 Z: t/ B2 r1 P8 S% f51-55 Bus at which generation controls voltage & e& X+ n$ o( O% b- i* Z56-60 Load MW 4 p. n) p/ ~; j2 ~9 u61-65 Load MVAR# t% j( v' U% x1 ^! d# C
66-70 Shunt MVAR. Reactors are minus.2 E8 m: e& b% e- a% n
71-72 Load flow area. (Used for area interchange and losses). : i# N+ F3 z: O9 g4 FArea Interchange Cards (Code 15 cards). P8 p9 `, o' r! m6 ?" |6 I
====================================== / F: C* K5 Y" T$ E N+ Y3-4 Load flow area number/ w$ n9 n$ o8 T q* S) t& T
5-8 Swing bus for area interchange. Adjusts generation at this bus 9 T4 M1 N5 S% {4 b& y/ [ to meet area interchange requirement. 1 _) [& g4 Y+ j0 k8 C$ ^" f) q9-14 Area exports, MW. (+ = out of area)2 o, `4 ]) Y+ \' U" `# u. Q% X
15-19 Area Interchange tolerance, MW 0 [8 z8 A- o/ ]( H# m# C7 H3 r20-55 Area name 1 L- G/ e' @9 f56-60 Area load (usually left blank) ; z) Q) R6 R- Z/ X7 H61-65 Area losses (usually left blank) 8 ]5 ^- F% u# u* R 1 s' T: H( \6 n: h! t+ y/ p. |2 A+ g& @1 ^' C6 J3 O
" f$ Z. I- E2 k' q8 O/ T
Description of the PTI Load Flow Data Format 1 P2 B8 }5 h1 b0 `+ K6 v: e+ H============================================ 8 F0 x) O9 Q _. N& ^Note that PTI reserves the right to change the format at any time.$ z% r/ K3 M/ O0 O* y. n1 p, W4 H
For use with the IEEE 300 bus test case in PTI format. 7 q K- Z; |! `$ }Case Identification Data & V1 S7 a* c/ p/ k, I6 Y========================6 u: ^8 C$ }5 y7 `0 N) M8 J
First record: IC,SBASE $ j. y/ b: V% D) E; L' Z0 V IC - 0 for base case, 1 for change data to be added 8 {- o& X7 P+ h" @4 E" c SBASE - System MVA base( ?! d i4 Z' k% @4 I
Records 2 and 3 - two lines of heading, up to 60 characters per line |% E; Z' b: j5 d) Q
Bus Data / D; _, D3 [1 {' v========6 b8 P& D+ y( a. w0 Z1 t) Q0 d
Bus data records, terminated by a record with a bus number of zero. ) l. T) H' `" Q! g; ]0 p- r- A! X& SI,IDE,PL,QL,GL,BL,IA,VM,VA,'NAME',BASKL,ZONE & b& f% O" l# R O: J4 S/ r I - Bus number (1 to 29997) , D3 D4 q2 N8 \2 V- y* z IDE - Bus type1 t9 b! G' f4 J9 s$ u
1 - Load bus (no generation) ) |( B& B8 t2 T7 I& x; ` 2 - Generator or plant bus % U% y5 Y% ]5 T+ L3 O8 Y! e 3 - Swing bus " V1 Y8 u, C% [, o- l; p5 Q! ^7 p: } 4 - Islolated bus ( S S+ e' C" j* J" Y PL - Load MW- x& V( g( N+ E; H$ E
QL - Load MVAR 2 _3 f7 S; o& x" k! S GL - Shunt conductance, MW at 1.0 per unit voltage * A/ D' H U x BL - Shunt susceptance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit voltage. (- = reactor) # e: _8 J. [. x0 B% m IA - Area number, 1-100 L" W8 Q; z5 R! @8 Y) x" l2 e* C
VM - Voltage magnitude, per unit n0 `3 B! [5 M/ ^7 _" v7 N VA - Voltage angle, degrees/ j, ]" b; Z0 ?1 l) |% f, w
NAME - Bus name, 8 characters, must be enclosed in quotes 8 g( E8 p0 G/ l- z: K1 d' l* t BASKV - Base voltage, KV6 E4 I8 {: C5 l6 W$ p2 c/ ^- Q& J- t
ZONE - Loss zone, 1-999 " c j; z+ q" G/ B( U+ PGenerator Data 0 H% s, ~3 E. z V+ t==============2 T5 v( r- A9 [
Generator data records, terminated by a generator with an index of zero.9 R9 x( r- G5 A! Y5 Y; R) j3 ~( ]/ \
I,ID,PG,QG,QT,QB,VS,IREG,MBASE,ZR,ZX,RT,XT,GTAP,STAT,RMPCT,PT,PB0 J5 a3 Y% T7 s' @6 V
I - Bus number - [; \/ B7 C' @* B, b5 \; f' oID - Machine identifier (0-9, A-Z)& f# Z. K/ d6 S' n0 z$ u2 O% U
PG - MW output , A" H" u5 ]" c6 _QG - MVAR output 1 t, Z) S' Z& M6 ?: N+ q+ c2 nQT - Max MVAR * i; a/ P( P$ |7 a( Y' X+ oQB - Min MVAR 4 R4 c# E/ k7 P4 a) c" K+ pVS - Voltage setpoint6 c5 u0 ^/ K$ p0 Q& \
IREG - Remote controlled bus index (must be type 1), zero to control own% a& y K ?' D" v! N: G/ n
voltage, and must be zero for gen at swing bus " V) `' m( I& S4 S/ G" x8 C0 ^1 f0 q! LMBASE - Total MVA base of this machine (or machines), defaults to system / I$ X& L; s; m+ i6 d MVA base.) f' H# Y% i& I6 Q' g! [2 e& A
ZR,ZX - Machine impedance, pu on MBASE ) [) z" B! A5 XRT,XT - Step up transformer impedance, p.u. on MBASE/ L1 Q. S5 R' m0 b- ]3 y1 {+ B
GTAP - Step up transformer off nominal turns ratio + ]' J& `. E7 d1 t* y; }' x/ b" @STAT - Machine status, 1 in service, 0 out of service 0 N2 v0 h' k6 j. WRMPCT - Percent of total VARS required to hold voltage at bus IREG 2 e9 B' A5 e' `" z9 j to come from bus I - for remote buses controlled by several generators2 r4 u3 T* Z5 P0 W1 C
PT - Max MW : B+ F7 `( ?" d/ i8 G6 _4 j5 RPB - Min MW y. P& x/ s! z' Z* P8 f
Branch Data3 {: x% e, w h6 @) C* `# U
===========/ U8 B- h8 V0 }/ ^
Branch records, ending with a record with from bus of zero 8 S0 u. t5 ]+ Y! v; DI,J,CKT,R,X,B,RATEA,RATEB,RATEC,RATIO,ANGLE,GI,BI,GJ,BJ,ST# n0 b$ a) N# [6 C. N% Q2 m, h. v
I - From bus number & z0 K) r+ {% TJ - To bus number ! h2 H" B2 ]( d+ K/ F* c" NCKT - Circuit identifier (two character) not clear if integer or alpha 1 K7 U+ i1 X1 W3 m9 R7 ]R - Resistance, per unit 9 ?, v: _, a! G. h( S- Z9 fX - Reactance, per unit 9 f% p* G' ^/ ?- _B - Total line charging, per unit K" \; c* S. d/ j+ B3 O( Z0 {
RATEA - MVA rating A& f) o+ s }& K' U: g d
RATEB, RATEC - Higher MVA ratings; p$ y# w! Z2 Z/ r* v
RATIO - Transformer off nominal turns ratio6 g& b2 v" G* C7 L+ g6 o/ x
ANGLE - Transformer phase shift angle , ?9 k/ c) j* \GI,BI - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at from end (I) bus, pu. 0 ~1 _) D) N- {: |. q! E0 cGJ,BJ - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at to end (J) bus, pu./ f: J, Z O# b, |0 C
ST - Initial branch status, 1 - in service, 0 - out of service & H8 W( o* U( K, rTransformer Adjustment Data - B" O; p' ]8 O( V9 w===========================7 b5 |9 e6 N5 x$ k9 H# m4 z
Ends with record with from bus of zero8 L( q; z% z( z7 s
I,J,CKT,ICONT,RMA,RMI,VMA,VMI,STEP,TABLE # w4 d; M# q: S7 B+ s$ `: O- {I - From bus number" A) Y* k E$ g6 W
J - To bus number 5 G$ R4 {. M" F) F* FCKT - Circuit number0 U; i- N4 t& f& F' O+ y% j
ICONT - Number of bus to control. If different from I or J, sign of ICONT9 h) c! e8 R0 p/ K' ^& ?, T
determines control. Positive sign, close to impedance (untapped) bus$ J% l: s" G3 n& s( C9 U% D$ v' I
of transformer. Negative sign, opposite. 5 n% U1 X) H) r- D" I* g. jRMA - Upper limit of turns ratio or phase shift5 g6 C& a% O% J$ S* J0 Q6 G- M
RMI - Lower limit of turns ratio or phase shift ( v5 N( t, F P, R1 kVMA - Upper limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR ! l L8 W) `% x! N/ B. yVMI - Lower limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR5 C- K9 w3 V7 H1 G/ C
STEP - Turns ratio step increment ]9 Q! I2 u' _: |
TABLE - Zero, or number of a transformer impedance correction table 1-55 h7 ?3 {% g. M6 _8 y
Area Interchange Data 9 d4 N4 b- C! h6 n8 g=====================3 K, e$ R6 @' u: T( G9 s+ |8 d
Ends with I of zero 0 A X7 m* u0 w$ s3 cI,ISW,PDES,PTOL,'ARNAM' ) ?: e& `! ?$ J' X% pI - Area number (1-100). t' X; O9 V# o& ^9 y& I! L) b
ISW - Area interchange slack bus number % A9 h# ^# m* }9 v5 b1 b0 s3 iPDES - Desired net interchange, MW + = out. . v. u, F+ x2 j7 ]3 _$ u$ gPTOL - Area interchange tolerance, MW 8 }4 H& E) c. A n3 {" B* i& l( pARNAM - Area name, 8 characters, enclosed in single quotes. ' Y( k5 K" ^- D; X/ o; GDC Line Data( r# d) O, I% k o6 a$ N+ }+ N2 L& H% Z
============ , r% j9 t. O- J: W8 J; O3 W" L7 kEnds with I of zero , _$ E% v- j' n9 B8 `4 N3 C2 \Each DC line has three consecutive records) V* i4 g" ?0 r1 W6 S; O# j: o5 k% o
I,MDC,RDC,SETVL,VSCHD,VCMOD,RCOMP,DELTI,METER" l4 A# a1 O6 W$ R7 d7 j Z& k6 y/ v K
IPR,NBR,ALFMAX,ALFMN,RCR,XCR,EBASR,TRR,TAPR,TPMXR,TPMNR,TSTPR" D* [( B) [/ j4 Y( [' X- f" O* Q/ W
IPI,NBI,GAMMX,GAMMN,RCI,XCI,EBASI,TRI,TAPI,TPMXI,TPMNI,TSTPI 9 z+ I1 d7 T8 n D0 q3 d0 kI - DC Line number 8 c% {0 Y2 Q3 |( o1 _- _- X* L. e3 DMDC - Control mode 0 - blocked 1 - power 2 - current6 Y) y6 Q2 K) C+ r8 Q, Y
RDC - Resistance, ohms , u3 U2 L8 y' aSETVL - Current or power demand" S9 D( E7 |' y! G) u3 b# E2 _
VSCHD - Scheduled compunded DC voltage, KV # _9 a/ v- s! M. x; X" hVCMOD - Mode switch DC voltage, KV, switch to current control mode below this 3 e; H: d/ j5 |) @4 t2 yRCOMP - Compounding resistance, ohms * {( C6 ?! o$ ]) M3 {- N" LDELTI - Current margin, per unit of desired current " ]8 W* _9 c- l" z! XMETER - Metered end code, R - rectifier I - Inverter" n. `* l+ S: f3 H
IPR - Rectifier converter bus number5 ]/ Y9 [' S+ b- `( C2 b
NBR - Number of birdges is series rectifier! @ ?( i4 J: k8 s6 J- W1 ^
ALFMAX - Maximum rectifier firing angle, degrees2 f( i7 B+ \# H9 M
ALFMN - Minimum rectifier firing angle, degrees. q" w, {8 c7 T' c" f' u/ t
RCR - Rectifier commutating transformer resistance, per bridge, ohms , M6 g* F e- Z2 fXCR - Rectifier commutating transformer reactance, per bridge, ohms. T% T/ c. x1 z/ P$ Y! ?# f
EBASR - Rectifier primary base AC volts, KV * ^, J$ {+ M& XTRR - Rectifier transformer ratio , ?2 [& q5 a1 m s5 ]TAPR - Rectifier tap setting & j: w4 [2 z7 x1 eTPMXR - Maximum rectifier tap setting0 q- l8 r8 H" \1 S8 }
TPMNR - Minimum rectifier tap setting; \5 v& q( z. H; S, P& I' K
TSTPR - Rectifier tap step 3 W2 n$ Z0 |' JThird record contains inverter quantities corresponding to rectifier/ [$ w9 N* u9 o$ y8 _/ }
quantities above. + D- U( G7 ~6 }+ t* U7 QSwitch Shunt Data 1 z% F W& P. S: [# e================= : x0 I1 u4 X4 v: ^! V. M' | y1 ^Ends with I = 0. % [. L% P# t* L% M; k, ^I,MODSW,VSWHI,VSWLO,SWREM,BINIT,N1,B1,N2,B2...N8,B84 _* I8 [0 o$ ~0 A+ _' c+ F
I - Bus number 4 _/ F5 |% R: FMODSW - Mode 0 - fixed 1 - discrete 2 - continuous ( u! @5 b+ |( i2 |0 l, d2 `VSWHI - Desired voltage upper limit, per unit ) I; M% [2 k9 X8 i, a' i$ [& @VSWLO - Desired voltage lower limit, per unit+ [ }# s5 n! [0 y8 _$ B2 S
SWREM - Number of remote bus to control. 0 to control own bus." l4 P; r! F% j
VDES - Desired voltage setpoint, per unit $ y* z4 n; f9 R, \& T5 a+ W7 KBINIT - Initial switched shunt admittance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts$ r5 i; [! z5 `& V. q9 f+ b' r
N1 - Number of steps for block 1, first 0 is end of blocks # q7 f4 B+ N( X1 b8 y0 ZB1 - Admittance increment of block 1 in MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts.7 r% E2 ~" N6 T, _2 m" e7 I5 G
N2, B2, etc, as N1, B1