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Partial Description of the IEEE Common Data Format for the
* L- k1 ?) w4 F2 a8 QExchange of Solved Load Flow Data5 G, @( d$ Y. u# }! d1 j% _
The complete description can be found in the paper "Common Data0 o/ m( @/ F) N$ ^+ q8 A
Format for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data", Working Group on a% j* H7 |, Y. S" V S% Y( K% B
Common Format for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data, _IEEE
5 X6 W0 w2 b1 n; a% I+ STransactions on Power Apparatus and Systems_, Vol. PAS-92, No. 6,
0 a0 s7 }1 l3 }November/December 1973, pp. 1916-1925.! s+ |' ~2 K( x- T0 ^" Q! i; B
The data file has lines of up to 128 characters. The lines are grouped; h( V2 S( C6 I# V# j; Q
into sections with section headers. Data items are entered in specific
8 T% S+ L' M! _: Ccolumns. No blank items are allowed, enter zeros instead. Floating point
9 i1 `; S0 T, _+ Litems should have explicit decimal point. No implicit decimal points
* `- \, u4 H- m7 m3 ]3 N* V3 Care used.! ]) @ g( d: v& F6 q* D
Data type codes: A - Alphanumeric (no special characters)7 \" i$ b H+ _3 ~
I - Integer+ j: \% U5 y8 z' Y% Q3 Y
F - Floating point1 h. d6 f' E% m- ?6 B L
* - Mandatory item2 I4 g/ M v) z/ A) U& A4 `7 j
Title Data
4 v4 m* o* a# \! z ~2 w4 g==========
: ?5 h4 l; y: NFirst card in file.
6 E* |; h1 X) M; [/ [" a7 {' @1 tColumns 2- 9 Date, in format DD/MM/YY with leading zeros. If no date
; g d6 e, o1 V' ], h) L* R% e provided, use 0b/0b/0b where b is blank.
+ f- M) {; r0 w2 g- D) `Columns 11-30 Originator's name (A)9 p1 f$ g# Y9 v9 F5 Q
Columns 32-37 MVA Base (F*)
& W2 o, q4 j. U2 B! Y# }9 X5 C# NColumns 39-42 Year (I)- U; q' [' B+ U7 h5 @, h$ `
Column 44 Season (S - Summer, W - Winter)0 _8 W* D6 c1 n) d2 q+ X
Column 46-73 Case identification (A)/ z. w9 u3 N# `9 C
Bus Data *4 t' }, S9 ^8 @; V
==========
0 @ x8 m4 ?' [Section start card *:
' g' m# v$ B# d& F9 ]4 N! O---------------------
1 Q1 @1 {, P" J4 }5 v8 I. }Columns 1-16 BUS DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BUS in7 ~* @+ x- i- u) d0 E" C% p
1-3 is significant) *
3 |5 F) ~2 Z* dColumns ?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)% h6 y8 W: c/ L2 h, w
Bus data cards *:! {' A( n0 v: f! ^
-----------------
# F: z& Z( W- h+ k3 mColumns 1- 4 Bus number (I) *# m% |7 b0 p; _, o: s
Columns 7-17 Name (A) (left justify) *
' D4 y) Z2 W% W& R$ |( f3 g% NColumns 19-20 Load flow area number (I) Don't use zero! *6 Y3 _, L: v, i+ o, N7 r5 y
Columns 21-23 Loss zone number (I)
% J0 Q+ D% Z' a' s8 x( {3 A( dColumns 25-26 Type (I) *6 A6 K% h2 Z# g- R; ^
0 - Unregulated (load, PQ)
" [ s% f# @; c 1 - Hold MVAR generation within voltage limits, (PQ); F1 G8 S3 x/ [ W
2 - Hold voltage within VAR limits (gen, PV): Q/ y9 Y, @7 m
3 - Hold voltage and angle (swing, V-Theta) (must always
. `% ?! S) y0 Q& k7 A \ have one)
, |# O* m2 B5 ~, S" P) `, B6 W. ^Columns 28-33 Final voltage, p.u. (F) *
' L& Q% _' H _8 _Columns 34-40 Final angle, degrees (F) *5 p3 o% y# l3 W2 `' e
Columns 41-49 Load MW (F) *
4 v; i6 D4 R- h4 W* q1 g, vColumns 50-59 Load MVAR (F) *
- v. c) F0 C% H$ TColumns 60-67 Generation MW (F) *+ k0 p, M. s' C* _3 D
Columns 68-75 Generation MVAR (F) *$ B* j9 k0 T) [4 y
Columns 77-83 Base KV (F)
% ~5 _# V, W2 Z7 vColumns 85-90 Desired volts (pu) (F) (This is desired remote voltage if
, x2 J, }6 a/ E6 d* [" Y* z2 U7 k this bus is controlling another bus.
+ Z( P# I; X( SColumns 91-98 Maximum MVAR or voltage limit (F)
& g# X- X, {! C% J8 F0 aColumns 99-106 Minimum MVAR or voltage limit (F)
0 r. k3 o# j ^- r/ s5 R |+ fColumns 107-114 Shunt conductance G (per unit) (F) *
) R; k- C5 A: P6 d: JColumns 115-122 Shunt susceptance B (per unit) (F) *
6 }6 E$ b/ y2 [Columns 124-127 Remote controlled bus number. t( u* X: S' ]+ t H
Section end card:
' J, [* n- o* g: R-----------------
a) t5 |% a+ G( Z% f$ N1 MColumns 1- 4 -999
7 V8 T; y* R0 a9 k. A. o7 LBranch Data *
* d$ t% N! z1 P8 V=============9 j- V& m; A$ b
Section start card *:! n0 d6 V r$ h) {
---------------------
) o' e& L" H1 _/ o6 cColumns 1-16 BRANCH DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BRANCH* k, O! z9 Q7 u, P6 F' O0 `6 u$ R3 _
is significant) *
8 |( ?' Y# b" W9 ?8 ` |9 aColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)- K6 X) R- ~/ F
Branch data cards *:0 y7 l& W9 Y3 _1 ^9 A$ U6 ~' o7 C7 ^
--------------------' s) U4 _, w7 O( n
Columns 1- 4 Tap bus number (I) *
$ x- J! i; {3 J$ l For transformers or phase shifters, the side of the model+ J- X5 F/ r2 ?. k
the non-unity tap is on& x, C2 |) E2 Q# W/ f8 I
Columns 6- 9 Z bus number (I) *' R* N7 n5 p7 i- b) ~, d
For transformers and phase shifters, the side of the model
. L* W$ L* N" ~* T the device impedance is on.
( i& D0 I0 G+ G8 I! dColumns 11-12 Load flow area (I)
5 g9 V* L9 Y* I, h' h$ j3 \Columns 13-14 Loss zone (I)
9 `( v2 y( c- ~% }5 k: PColumn 17 Circuit (I) * (Use 1 for single lines)
/ S( y/ f* g" Q5 H8 U6 e0 A, ]Column 19 Type (I) *. C+ W6 z- F# w; E& Y$ K
0 - Transmission line- J' ^7 C8 X, q: Y4 B
1 - Fixed tap
0 z/ O- |, i. x( @7 _( l- ] 2 - Variable tap for voltage control (TCUL, LTC)
% `1 S+ W2 I. @) l+ x! P5 Y 3 - Variable tap (turns ratio) for MVAR control
. r1 g4 K4 p7 X+ O 4 - Variable phase angle for MW control (phase shifter)
6 q# H) l" D6 o' d7 S& z9 G/ o5 rColumns 20-29 Branch resistance R, per unit (F) *5 g/ y( P. {6 F: T
Columns 30-40 Branch reactance X, per unit (F) * No zero impedance lines" y: v0 Q8 E3 l
Columns 41-50 Line charging B, per unit (F) * (total line charging, +B)
0 ?4 _, J3 E" m, QColumns 51-55 Line MVA rating No 1 (I) Left justify!
( r0 r& J6 @1 f& i7 d, r8 HColumns 57-61 Line MVA rating No 2 (I) Left justify!3 Q5 \4 @) ]8 J, b& ^
Columns 63-67 Line MVA rating No 3 (I) Left justify!
2 \1 T' p4 p: F0 y; TColumns 69-72 Control bus number
# t5 d) d+ ~: u- mColumn 74 Side (I)
5 m* \3 r, B% T& N, z 0 - Controlled bus is one of the terminals
# M. d% o4 z' u 1 - Controlled bus is near the tap side0 F& I' U# c1 D% y8 \' x$ V
2 - Controlled bus is near the impedance side (Z bus)2 h0 L, I4 S5 B( D- D- U8 ?) L
Columns 77-82 Transformer final turns ratio (F)
1 s" W% B0 e4 G. EColumns 84-90 Transformer (phase shifter) final angle (F)
! l* {2 N. v1 C' `) jColumns 91-97 Minimum tap or phase shift (F). W" r G) w! ?# @. T7 @
Columns 98-104 Maximum tap or phase shift (F): M5 v& V$ Q8 H& s# U
Columns 106-111 Step size (F). T: n, l9 O+ g( I) W$ i& q; R
Columns 113-119 Minimum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F)
0 @! K5 I5 [* x4 b: R; TColumns 120-126 Maximum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F)
1 ~5 t" v/ J, L5 ?Section end card:+ X$ T$ p9 b q- R& j# {
-----------------
* ?2 g3 L& l5 R1 l* cColumns 1- 4 -999
7 F. k# N+ S0 `) i- YLoss Zone Data# i* f# G% ~: W! c! Y/ L6 l
==============9 n/ l$ n M$ l, ]4 u9 Z3 G
Section start card% w: M( b5 |6 }" [& Q7 ~7 z
------------------
5 f# r0 t% \) j5 a( C8 r, G2 eColumns 1-16 LOSS ZONES FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than LOSS L {- C( k! e! q0 \
is significant)
9 c; w- {+ o. LColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)
. ^7 [& E, j: ~9 OLoss Zone Cards:) g8 e% k9 ^. [" x
----------------, r5 {5 M3 ~/ e- {- x) X
Columns 1- 3 Loss zone number (I)3 z, e5 B. H4 K, b5 e; `
Columns 5-16 Loss zone name (A)3 X5 d9 Y2 n- f
Section end card:
! D( B1 }8 B" ?6 N6 Z, S5 o# k4 q7 D2 [-----------------1 P; a7 X: A8 ^. W/ J- p- Z
Columns 1- 3 -997 A. M" M' t3 ^, r0 ?: _. I
Interchange Data *
+ x, E( ^ i0 i4 Q0 a0 E1 O1 ?0 Y==================; {! U7 I; s8 m1 q" w/ Q' I+ t
Section start card
- J% o% R4 I! i------------------
$ k% S2 @& o: i3 WColumns 1-16 INTERCHANGE DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than + a+ C3 V( K) s, j9 l n; H4 _2 x, O
first word is significant).
, a$ t2 ~7 S6 g" W' b/ }Columns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)
$ J, }: m" M: e% Z/ FInterchange Data Cards *:- `( r/ P9 B$ O: R. O0 D
-------------------------
( d- }2 w& b# ], t3 H6 N$ w; U) F6 n, [Columns 1- 2 Area number (I) no zeros! *" y: e( D3 r* ?0 U& S2 ?- g# e/ x& A
Columns 4- 7 Interchange slack bus number (I) *' N/ q a0 T+ b" i0 Z' o. i
Columns 9-20 Alternate swing bus name (A)
I) E5 |. E0 F9 y: mColumns 21-28 Area interchange export, MW (F) (+ = out) *
- d8 _/ v( ] y NColumns 30-35 Area interchange tolerance, MW (F) *
1 i" [) e6 B% }Columns 38-43 Area code (abbreviated name) (A) *
/ d; u- U. j) }Columns 46-75 Area name (A)* X8 N, y* t D( X$ d
Section end card:
# g3 }6 Y& h: j) p0 g-----------------
# B. B- _/ t3 R9 ]! f5 Z. d0 oColumns 1- 2 -9
+ J7 G, y+ x: U @) k. b; C; gTie Line Data" z7 e, d* L1 L6 d1 n- `
=============( l; G8 u% T/ }7 F" t/ L% s
Section start card
! h5 [9 r/ I5 E0 g/ k0 @------------------
. ^2 I- t4 j( L6 lColumns 1-16 TIE LINES FOLLOW (not clear that any more than TIE+ P) x; C0 @( `) i
is significant)
" A5 W! f; r; ^- J: W2 w) P8 [Columns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)
# T7 t' S) N: P3 n: yTie Line Cards:
$ _9 o/ i$ h& u* Y% N& ]---------------: b" A4 n% R' \
Columns 1- 4 Metered bus number (I)
! O5 d9 h8 w- k7 @* i. q5 tColumns 7-8 Metered area number (I)
& B! E" y9 P0 h* M9 m+ L4 _Columns 11-14 Non-metered bus number (I)
Q0 X4 ~" F, o5 V$ S8 P! i T9 ~Columns 17-18 Non-metered area number (I)* |' ]$ q f. q
Column 21 Circuit number
# O# \6 d4 l, TSection end card:
4 |& e) X# J( N' P$ X-----------------
: ]7 y) w0 p$ C! j; s0 J kColumns 1- 3 -9991 W4 W- T) M+ n* k& B" {
END OF DATA6 Y- Q( f5 i9 q5 ^9 k' K
: L: X* Y% C) k9 M" }& n# h
PSAP File Format( H6 |$ |, m, Z& T
May 20, 1993
/ Q% o7 v2 H! S* x4 T# X" uThe PECO PSAP File Format is fully described in the _PJM Power System, A+ G, E5 P+ J$ m% R
Analysis Package Use's Guide_, available from the Philadelphia' E4 W. X% o5 U- p1 }! e
Electric Company. The following is a rough description of the
8 b, p6 O6 F. {" B/ W, M# I9 {most important parts of the format.4 @) F& l" K- I1 l# }! J2 z
A PSAP data file is divided into sections by code cards. The code is
" N3 A$ D0 M, T& }9 Sin the first three columns. There are something like 60 codes, of% T5 f9 f! g. S, s
which only four are described in this document. P8 ~2 M* {4 u( k) S
The 1 code indicates that the next card is the case title. Only one) h! t' D! a- Q1 Y* U7 h
title is allowed per case.! _, W; `8 [7 o$ d' R Y
The 4 card indicates that line data follows. The line data ends with$ n/ e/ K6 N- U6 i
a 9999 card.) `1 w5 W6 ?$ z2 r7 L' H t
The 5 card indicates that bus data follows. The bus data ends with( Q! o6 m% ?( A& f/ j1 C0 U
a 9999 card.& `, s% F1 B2 c/ n% B( D; u
The 15 card indicates that area interchange data follows. The data ends with1 E) I4 B0 A8 _7 d5 U7 S7 O$ [
a 9999 card.) q4 A4 o7 Y: ?! H3 L3 t: b- s. b
Line Data Card (Code 4 cards)# t6 s1 x1 C3 h* i9 x
=============================% L: E2 r( w; |
Cols Data$ r( i% l, c# b- [ a8 \/ Y
1-4 From bus number6 x5 \7 S3 Y3 M8 E. v) R" l. T
6 Change code (blank in 4 section)4 E8 j% q/ Q/ D; W# t; [
7 'C' if second card present for same line. Used for transformers.
3 Y2 ~! e T$ ]) e/ |, _9-12 To bus number
% M* G! B7 t3 P7 \, Q- ]* G14 Circuit number (blank in 4 section)
! T' I! G* U, S3 P' K% [: c* M16 'T' or 'F' - Load flow area of bus at this end of line gets losses.
& @1 [! Y5 q% B* e8 }7 r18-23 Line resistance in percent of base. (NOT per unit.)# C, @$ f2 h& d+ W: X6 A
(percent = 100 x per unit) Two default decimal places.+ [1 f, N. K7 a( Y
24-29 Line reactance, in percent. Two default decimal places.) u9 R5 f9 d5 c# Q7 }6 B' \" P
30-35 Line charging MVAR (total). Three default decimal places.4 [& ], W7 x/ e9 X( ]9 E9 C
36-40 Transformer tap (per unit turns ratio). Three default decimal3 ~2 I( m7 t/ J J' G
places, 1000 = 1.000.+ Y# g9 I3 y1 W
41-45 Min tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places.' s& i0 P# V' }. z, e5 K
46-50 Max tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places.
0 P+ |5 Z$ ? \5 k' P6 r51-55 Phase shift angle, for OL phase shifter. Two default decimal places.
0 q0 Z# c/ Z t( j2 U8 n( X! a56-60 Remote voltage control bus number. Negative if lower tap increases; S5 j% b! d( u0 Z
voltage of this bus.; c. Q) n7 y8 v
61-64 Normal MVA rating3 L% w' _* |" s7 j. F
65-68 Emergency MVA rating$ m; V( P7 d/ g! |3 E
69-72 MVA Base. Default value 100 MVA if blank.
+ `! Y, u' \5 U% U! n' QSecond Line Card (follows 'C' in first card)
. b9 k! l: |! g( T) v/ r1 j4 z* o( u============================================5 @2 d! ]1 C! `0 o/ r
1-17 Same as first card, except no 'C'. Can be left blank.
L3 u1 P* q0 g35-40 Desired MVAR flow or Min voltage setpoint for OLTC.
! N& k# U: P, v9 g- E* S$ i) G41-45 Min phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places.3 q7 ?' A& C! L& o0 _2 E' Q4 R. m
46-50 Max phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places.7 Z }: @) {! C' g1 V
51-55 Desired MW flow for phase shifter.
2 `" o) r# v& h! N0 x/ c57-60 Controlled line from bus.
2 ]) k* I% u( y62-65 Controlled line to bus.
5 G. k5 A& I# a7 g! q& y% z& c2 ]67-70 Available taps (number of taps)
8 J. W% t7 T" L+ I, N) I71-75 Maximum voltage setpoint. Three default decimal places.
: z! W( E% T0 ^9 ?1 uBus Cards (Code 5 cards)
/ F. t1 M2 U; j9 \' j2 ]========================
3 I' M2 s! E- d1 X, j8 {/ T& k! E9 X1-4 Bus number# P8 p$ L2 N" r; ~/ @4 q3 E
6 Change code (blank in 5 section)9 Q6 l% t$ e; T+ H% C* \% x* @
7 Continue code (blank in 5 section)- m) ^/ i5 ~% |$ d& P
8 Regulated bus code:
1 U3 Y. ^4 ?2 ?) J Blank - load (PQ) bus
+ u# x( R- o- r' K 1 - gen (PV) bus
. Z1 e$ `: E+ d, N 2 - swing (V-Theta) bus
) j$ I4 E8 v9 G7 ~; C: F, n10-21 Name4 X/ q" T. A' d: @4 B/ d
23-26 Bus voltage (control setpoint or solved value).# |* y% }$ D/ M: F/ A/ `
Three default decimal places.4 l, U( ?+ L% ]* N) I
27-30 Bus angle4 \/ r$ d: d4 v% _% i$ z
31-35 Generation MW% ]7 ~2 E+ E0 O3 a5 h% F% _
36-40 Generation MVAR (from solution)+ V# h) F# w7 |; i) ]
41-45 Generation MVAR low limit* C' s J# h% {8 {& \% k
46-50 Generation MVAR high limit
6 }( U( U: C) O7 x6 `9 a51-55 Bus at which generation controls voltage
6 S/ [" q c" n3 j/ W56-60 Load MW5 \0 e7 X4 L% h u
61-65 Load MVAR
2 ~& f) v. v! f6 k0 K66-70 Shunt MVAR. Reactors are minus.
1 F0 H5 m6 n; p- ]/ f. s71-72 Load flow area. (Used for area interchange and losses).2 p2 _6 a) ^& c6 @! d, V* J
Area Interchange Cards (Code 15 cards); A9 H8 l; p& m- l% e
======================================
. r+ P& w1 {8 O8 b" N3-4 Load flow area number. ~) J0 p3 A2 e9 I1 M G8 k8 m) ]
5-8 Swing bus for area interchange. Adjusts generation at this bus9 w( c7 A; e! s; L
to meet area interchange requirement.
6 z; z; `, z0 F4 t+ j8 b. u9-14 Area exports, MW. (+ = out of area)
' T. |9 J- j9 L15-19 Area Interchange tolerance, MW
# ]; H) f9 H) X! J, o) j! M8 x20-55 Area name7 X# X# f# m7 E/ R
56-60 Area load (usually left blank)
' D$ m0 W: T. Q$ L4 u( G7 v61-65 Area losses (usually left blank)
4 |; H' s" Z% _2 T$ S. [) j
! k6 C! |' p3 |
/ ?& i3 q* f! {$ [; a& z, u* }
' ?+ c& a+ X+ rDescription of the PTI Load Flow Data Format
, U X4 X% s9 p0 p+ {2 n; k============================================8 Z4 v: E* j* J( p) B9 b
Note that PTI reserves the right to change the format at any time.
. J9 ~7 D" h: QFor use with the IEEE 300 bus test case in PTI format.8 d0 D+ _. @9 D* n
Case Identification Data3 o5 Q) c7 ^! B" n3 ~# `
========================
9 u- l/ z- h$ aFirst record: IC,SBASE/ A3 }, k2 W- Q M! d3 j8 m
IC - 0 for base case, 1 for change data to be added
c& w2 G( J6 U SBASE - System MVA base$ `0 C1 M& S* N: d! {( d
Records 2 and 3 - two lines of heading, up to 60 characters per line
" x8 Q1 d0 O( ^5 eBus Data! G. v( v( p& D! S1 C7 a
========
7 ?( X7 Y5 D# ~. _+ JBus data records, terminated by a record with a bus number of zero.
- w% X! `% u# o2 E1 y) ^7 p; cI,IDE,PL,QL,GL,BL,IA,VM,VA,'NAME',BASKL,ZONE1 n# a% i/ o0 C+ i4 w9 K
I - Bus number (1 to 29997), R$ |' [: h# s" `3 k$ F7 k
IDE - Bus type
- v3 l* b* h( O8 Q4 G 1 - Load bus (no generation)
; c- g( |" n/ t C6 p1 Z 2 - Generator or plant bus3 j# C( l6 N- m- z
3 - Swing bus
* d- t! ^8 y3 Z# K) s$ B 4 - Islolated bus7 c+ o% ]: H# i7 P1 ^; r6 j
PL - Load MW
" M* z$ K9 X8 J( E' S0 Q4 E+ b1 a3 j QL - Load MVAR( l9 P8 G6 e/ H
GL - Shunt conductance, MW at 1.0 per unit voltage. H4 [% @0 ~. }2 y0 D' H
BL - Shunt susceptance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit voltage. (- = reactor)
) }* @3 L! l. z, V" P IA - Area number, 1-100
4 Z1 L8 k$ f* `2 T; d/ N! A VM - Voltage magnitude, per unit
1 W G2 Q' v# e! A0 J! p VA - Voltage angle, degrees) p! m! H6 z$ T& L0 r7 t
NAME - Bus name, 8 characters, must be enclosed in quotes/ n" U! u3 l" n3 i) |' N( {, F
BASKV - Base voltage, KV
$ Z% i# u0 v# l* z# Q* } ZONE - Loss zone, 1-999% n, R: o% n; J2 H- D' ]( f
Generator Data
2 x% y, Y7 M7 g==============5 K# t) s- A4 w5 }
Generator data records, terminated by a generator with an index of zero.# _2 T* @; ~9 \! N# c. s
I,ID,PG,QG,QT,QB,VS,IREG,MBASE,ZR,ZX,RT,XT,GTAP,STAT,RMPCT,PT,PB
) |: D, _& s* U9 sI - Bus number
+ ?! k; f, }, Y+ W h& E7 I$ B0 T! YID - Machine identifier (0-9, A-Z)* j# L, Y3 L0 O% O0 y* i$ C
PG - MW output
9 e- J# I: z2 [; L; G6 m1 e' f" `QG - MVAR output* j1 H, V0 h' W' U; M1 ^, C
QT - Max MVAR8 p4 \! W# B& H
QB - Min MVAR
0 v/ m W( f* Z/ `+ zVS - Voltage setpoint
; o* n& a0 @& T6 Q) j4 w% W# xIREG - Remote controlled bus index (must be type 1), zero to control own
6 [: Q1 O* `6 Y8 L" _ voltage, and must be zero for gen at swing bus
" N' y- b1 D. QMBASE - Total MVA base of this machine (or machines), defaults to system
. F$ D) l) b. H* C MVA base.
0 H j# U* p: S* n3 ?& P* ]: m3 FZR,ZX - Machine impedance, pu on MBASE
8 z# l; m- P" x" xRT,XT - Step up transformer impedance, p.u. on MBASE
. o' l: s3 m' g0 h4 K) a7 rGTAP - Step up transformer off nominal turns ratio) o% g- t' K. v' X& G( Q. I2 r( p
STAT - Machine status, 1 in service, 0 out of service ^+ b7 P3 N' h/ }# v
RMPCT - Percent of total VARS required to hold voltage at bus IREG& \* w2 R, i4 \8 O q! D5 n) L; `
to come from bus I - for remote buses controlled by several generators# V8 a8 w2 D1 |& W7 Q. n/ I
PT - Max MW
6 W# G& ^0 n8 v: XPB - Min MW9 E" G3 l/ G5 d1 u. c; @
Branch Data9 r7 k+ B3 l, F: G! q% W) f' j4 M
===========
8 b- y2 a3 J5 SBranch records, ending with a record with from bus of zero
, x9 W, D! K1 M9 d# j j0 CI,J,CKT,R,X,B,RATEA,RATEB,RATEC,RATIO,ANGLE,GI,BI,GJ,BJ,ST
8 C# Y9 c7 T/ b" D8 b' hI - From bus number
) a, Z; G L, _& G4 wJ - To bus number
* N6 @+ r& w2 z8 T5 wCKT - Circuit identifier (two character) not clear if integer or alpha& o- S, D6 g6 j9 J! ?/ E* X
R - Resistance, per unit
/ Z& e, }# v e" JX - Reactance, per unit
8 L5 B' o& g. x$ _B - Total line charging, per unit1 z1 S3 ~) m6 h H
RATEA - MVA rating A( v' e. |& m8 R0 ^% Z" Y! O4 `
RATEB, RATEC - Higher MVA ratings
, w* u) u* f! C- _9 {$ C* gRATIO - Transformer off nominal turns ratio6 F* ]3 J+ i q: G1 {
ANGLE - Transformer phase shift angle
& F9 w/ E5 u; K, ?GI,BI - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at from end (I) bus, pu.- @. ?* e7 S6 c/ b4 J- s0 }
GJ,BJ - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at to end (J) bus, pu. o$ ?/ ?* Z7 R: Z6 V3 g
ST - Initial branch status, 1 - in service, 0 - out of service
) T: P& c7 d8 GTransformer Adjustment Data" h% A. G0 j# @$ ?& w! _+ |
===========================- x- T& U; K. r( r0 F
Ends with record with from bus of zero
9 V; i! @- u' I1 r6 S" fI,J,CKT,ICONT,RMA,RMI,VMA,VMI,STEP,TABLE
2 f# Y& L) \4 o) yI - From bus number
4 E ]2 M; R! z& s. mJ - To bus number
* T: S) L& Q9 PCKT - Circuit number% E1 }6 ]- G. z0 r
ICONT - Number of bus to control. If different from I or J, sign of ICONT" G, s* H1 Z/ Z; f1 o/ o# t4 p
determines control. Positive sign, close to impedance (untapped) bus& E6 D3 m# K" o! T$ y6 M" Y, \
of transformer. Negative sign, opposite.' w( _, t. g% }! C$ g8 |! Z, }
RMA - Upper limit of turns ratio or phase shift
' U0 R) L0 v# f; B' E9 T6 Q. vRMI - Lower limit of turns ratio or phase shift/ ] F7 A. |8 O' L' o( n. v, o
VMA - Upper limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR9 i& ]3 |( ]. _
VMI - Lower limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR
: F2 t6 y' _5 qSTEP - Turns ratio step increment" D: {8 @ i2 A6 s
TABLE - Zero, or number of a transformer impedance correction table 1-5 J( F& L' e# m% S4 a0 A0 N
Area Interchange Data! \" l" t/ N, m1 K: l1 q
=====================
- ] f% v' \, BEnds with I of zero
$ O/ ]8 A5 U5 }4 Z: II,ISW,PDES,PTOL,'ARNAM'
5 [* L: H; o8 {, xI - Area number (1-100)
% h6 Y* \2 a3 k% S- m( pISW - Area interchange slack bus number
- `4 T! d/ y1 RPDES - Desired net interchange, MW + = out.
, [. [* M! u& a& x& r6 bPTOL - Area interchange tolerance, MW, T! H1 L4 B7 j8 X; ]& O
ARNAM - Area name, 8 characters, enclosed in single quotes.7 x* u) C; B- |
DC Line Data6 ~# [& x$ I5 d
============
: z6 K! _& Z0 XEnds with I of zero3 m- H0 L# S4 e' ?% s2 L
Each DC line has three consecutive records
) E! E$ A, J8 v+ {: h7 d' Q- j) wI,MDC,RDC,SETVL,VSCHD,VCMOD,RCOMP,DELTI,METER
1 b0 y; ~, ` L0 F1 J/ c4 Q3 j4 ~IPR,NBR,ALFMAX,ALFMN,RCR,XCR,EBASR,TRR,TAPR,TPMXR,TPMNR,TSTPR
- s# e! b2 z; U, S" XIPI,NBI,GAMMX,GAMMN,RCI,XCI,EBASI,TRI,TAPI,TPMXI,TPMNI,TSTPI
* I8 ^! e9 Z1 b1 l4 y& A% ?I - DC Line number( K( Z7 E( ]* k: @ E, P. c7 T. C
MDC - Control mode 0 - blocked 1 - power 2 - current( n+ |) T5 K$ n3 l* j. T0 P
RDC - Resistance, ohms
& L$ @1 T! a& Z/ SSETVL - Current or power demand
& Q p, N3 u5 J, U% I; R8 hVSCHD - Scheduled compunded DC voltage, KV- w4 Q) `% @% ^% h( R4 _
VCMOD - Mode switch DC voltage, KV, switch to current control mode below this
. X' Z, a! F5 U6 d5 @+ LRCOMP - Compounding resistance, ohms8 m" e$ K7 @: R; p3 ~
DELTI - Current margin, per unit of desired current) B! Y: M" f8 \) Z1 }( |
METER - Metered end code, R - rectifier I - Inverter' B( I- C* W; m) B0 B, U, L1 v! D
IPR - Rectifier converter bus number) y" \) Z' V( v9 _# J7 s
NBR - Number of birdges is series rectifier- ~( T8 G5 D- V, Q2 Q$ |
ALFMAX - Maximum rectifier firing angle, degrees; ]; [: s; H, I' f5 L2 B
ALFMN - Minimum rectifier firing angle, degrees+ h% J; y$ ]" c
RCR - Rectifier commutating transformer resistance, per bridge, ohms
: S1 z/ s' M! @/ t) IXCR - Rectifier commutating transformer reactance, per bridge, ohms9 M0 F. T$ ?9 i$ [, h9 [
EBASR - Rectifier primary base AC volts, KV
+ K: Q* x9 C/ j' F# y' M; ZTRR - Rectifier transformer ratio
; j7 x- ]2 o; \$ m3 [& K/ e4 xTAPR - Rectifier tap setting
( u# D8 g* p" Z+ B; j* u# H2 [TPMXR - Maximum rectifier tap setting
a' T: a% T4 F, d% YTPMNR - Minimum rectifier tap setting
8 H u7 g" l) V0 Q; {TSTPR - Rectifier tap step
) T* ]% c# Q! i8 R' E1 V4 \4 R2 L0 rThird record contains inverter quantities corresponding to rectifier8 \# T( O2 C c2 y2 f8 J
quantities above.
1 y! d! K3 V$ H. @7 V6 `, |Switch Shunt Data
6 x1 I% P* T# T, b' F2 F=================+ b% u* x! O/ m5 U2 L) ~
Ends with I = 0.
1 P) x/ d: U3 w, }& tI,MODSW,VSWHI,VSWLO,SWREM,BINIT,N1,B1,N2,B2...N8,B87 r, [/ U. b: L% b1 q- E) T
I - Bus number5 A! r& N: I* r* v# O: A$ \8 c
MODSW - Mode 0 - fixed 1 - discrete 2 - continuous7 W6 r" Q* l, r8 m$ Z
VSWHI - Desired voltage upper limit, per unit1 |2 \" l& [& u, N1 u
VSWLO - Desired voltage lower limit, per unit
' o1 L [% @) `, O. a3 ^) o; tSWREM - Number of remote bus to control. 0 to control own bus.8 b9 a6 |) X$ Q/ N; C) k$ N; d1 f
VDES - Desired voltage setpoint, per unit
_* k" p) O7 B6 Y1 ]! p; RBINIT - Initial switched shunt admittance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts
/ Z, A/ h0 `5 F* IN1 - Number of steps for block 1, first 0 is end of blocks
4 ^! x9 C" n8 ^% C5 [( qB1 - Admittance increment of block 1 in MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts.0 d/ _- T. o9 P' D* c
N2, B2, etc, as N1, B1 |