Wind Power in Power Systems

yeanling

Wind Power in Power Systems
Edited by Thomas Ackermann
Royal Institute of Technology
Stockholm, Sweden

8 o8 A6 E# f3 A5 E. `% C% Q6 c
% \% x( G' a% T4 b+ \3 N6 K
Copyright
2005 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester,
2 K2 f, J1 T0 |7 \. h# F. ?West Sussex PO19 8SQ, England
Telephone (þ44) 1243 779777
) U+ I2 C  U$ M" K9 BEmail (for orders and customer service enquiries): cs-books@wiley.co.uk
; k- m% U2 b6 D" S0 xVisit our Home Page on www.wiley.com
% l6 {& t- ~. V6 a3 |All Rights Reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted
in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, scanning or otherwise,
except under the terms of the Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988 or under the terms of a licence issued
  z3 G8 a, W9 y& ^. X! g( cby the Copyright Licensing Agency Ltd, 90 Tottenham Court Road, London W1T 4LP, UK, without the
  M8 N# b% v( t  h" O) spermission in writing of the Publisher. Requests to the Publisher should be addressed to the Permissions
Department, John Wiley & Sons Ltd, The Atrium, Southern Gate, Chichester, West Sussex PO19 8SQ,
1 Q/ Q  C& o+ A) O1 |6 R+ @+ _England, or emailed to permreq@wiley.co.uk, or faxed to (þ44) 1243 770571.
This publication is designed to provide accurate and authoritative information in regard to the subject matter
covered. It is sold on the understanding that the Publisher is not engaged in rendering professional services.
If professional advice or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional
# _) i2 K2 G+ m- b' V% r. r0 o- D+ _should be sought.
) V) n2 v" F- j- MOther Wiley Editorial Offices
* m3 k  {7 \. R+ k* A- T; |( xJohn Wiley & Sons Inc., 111 River Street, Hoboken, NJ 07030, USA
7 Y: g9 v: G1 V" k* XJossey-Bass, 989 Market Street, San Francisco, CA 94103-1741, USA
Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH, Boschstr. 12, D-69469 Weinheim, Germany
+ @9 S0 u; V$ Q- C' aJohn Wiley & Sons Australia Ltd, 33 Park Road, Milton, Queensland 4064, Australia
John Wiley & Sons (Asia) Pte Ltd, 2 Clementi Loop #02-01, Jin Xing Distripark, Singapore 129809
4 Y/ l2 T6 Y6 o, ]3 O* Y5 ZJohn Wiley & Sons Canada Ltd, 22 Worcester Road, Etobicoke, Ontario, Canada M9W 1L1
Library of Congress Cataloging in Publication Data
3 Z1 h! L$ C, t& m6 b0 d' s  HWind power in power systems / edited by Thomas Ackermann.
# U6 M  A0 H, t1 ^p. cm
Includes bibliographical references and index.
; I9 b/ a2 |6 q0 }  N5 r" hISBN 0-470-85508-8 (cloth : alk. paper)
6 V) y6 }. C6 ]# N7 A8 d) H+ f1. Wind power plants. 2. Wind power. I. Ackermann, Thomas. II. Title.
TK1541.W558 2005
621.3102136—dc22
1 y5 g& R; y6 g! N% s/ ]2004018711
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
/ B9 ^2 z# U, I" |0 v1 gA catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
) [; M& y' A9 A% u" LISBN 0-470-85508-8
Typeset in 10/12pt Times by Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd, Pondicherry, India
; u# @" e! o+ UPrinted and bound in Great Britain by Antony Rowe Ltd, Chippenham, Wiltshire
0 k6 X) R+ C' T+ G" uThis book is printed on acid-free paper responsibly manufactured from sustainable forestry in which at least
" Q1 s  M- Z5 B. Ttwo trees are planted for each one used for paper production.