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WIND TURBINE APPLICATIONS

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    [LV.3]偶尔看看II

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    发表于 2013-3-8 18:22:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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    PART A: INTRODUCTION 1
    9 _$ h4 W" Y& X$ b" Z1. Introduction..................................................................................................................3
    8 I+ f: b+ v; y$ e2. pscad components....................................................................................................51 g* K% q9 Q! i5 D' q
    3. Modelled structure.......................................................................................................7/ D7 h( o9 z5 F4 d3 ]/ l
    4. Simulations performed.................................................................................................9" ?0 m, j1 e9 [3 ?% A
    PART B: BUILD THE MODEL 11
    . I6 r7 b& |8 Q( u- I; `5. From the wind to the Synchronous Generator...........................................................13, r& \' b. m; a8 R( K+ T, U6 G$ _
    5.1 The Wind Source.........................................................................................................143 k) O' e  J8 T# c; X+ J3 h
    5.2 The wind turbine component.......................................................................................15+ V& p4 ]( [' W, d% G
    5.2.1 Theoretical study...................................................................................................15) o5 ~- Z' M  _' M/ |, o' m
    5.2.2 Cp curve with PSCAD standard model.................................................................16; |5 c( y/ O9 Q$ p! m/ F
    5.2.3 Computation of parameters...................................................................................17
    ' o+ q' v6 {8 H9 X5.2.4 Define the Wind turbine parameters.....................................................................18' p4 {, x; Q9 q9 k6 R' [! y  O
    5.3 Wind turbine governor component..............................................................................19
    ; z! K7 d8 b2 M3 `) x& s4 I& l5.3.1 Theoretical study...................................................................................................19* k4 S7 b% o9 r8 M) c7 m
    5.3.2 Define the Wind governor parameters..................................................................20
    , l: h9 u& ?. R+ _5.4 The synchronous generator.........................................................................................21
    ; K' L# Y3 E3 P' ]; z5.5 Turbine generator connection: Simulation at rated load..............................................24( ~- i* R& l2 @& }, }0 b
    Simulation parameters & analysis :......................................................................................24
    ( r. E- }# I! b8 u+ |- ^" m  J; C6. AC/DC/AC : Power and Frequency conversion.........................................................275 r# u% t0 g, D# y3 E2 A2 u
    6.1 Diode Rectifier.............................................................................................................28
    * x8 N4 H7 x( ]# F6.2 Overvoltage protection................................................................................................30/ ~& h4 B/ z* l
    6.3 DC bus.........................................................................................................................31
    : k1 R/ n1 r( Z. `% m0 o6.3.1 Build the DC bus....................................................................................................31
    4 `5 A2 b$ i2 D; t6.3.2 Model validation.....................................................................................................32
    6 m# T3 M# z8 J: ^1 N6.4 6-Pulse Thyristor inverter............................................................................................34 WIND TURBINE APPLICATIONS PAGE A; C0 V1 m0 ]9 R# E9 ?; ?% |
    PSCAD®4.02
    ( a6 @0 k! }9 b( L% _& }3 \5 tIntroduction+ ~7 o; I" s' f6 p+ \/ Z
    6.4.1 Presentation..........................................................................................................34
    9 A' S2 B, H6 ~, f% s, x# K- m9 E5 T6.4.2 Voltage collapse limitation....................................................................................36" X" @+ n* [$ q# }
    6.4.3 Voltage regulation.................................................................................................37! S. J7 `. `0 K! v+ a! M, V
    6.5 Connection to the network..........................................................................................40$ E) I+ T' ^3 ~2 e5 ^
    7. The distribution grid...................................................................................................435 H* N. g' A8 W3 W8 d. C$ J; |
    7.1.1 Definition of the grid..............................................................................................43& V2 e1 W. U' G: Q; q
    7.1.2 Load Flow Simulation...........................................................................................47
    6 v. E/ j$ q/ @  oPART C: SIMULATE 49& g0 y% b- g' ?% {  d# I9 Y* C) u
    8. Constant Wind Study.................................................................................................51
    8 g- e8 h3 ^" t/ E$ d. T3 e/ \8.1 Structure the complete model.....................................................................................51) U, V. \' m' h; e
    8.2 Constant wind study....................................................................................................53$ G& u  V+ r# `/ p0 U" f
    9. Fault Analysis.............................................................................................................55
    + t& Z. h& q) a5 d9.1 Default at Node 3........................................................................................................56
      S, G& i- b2 b  N1 c( z9.1.1 Without DG...........................................................................................................562 A& T3 ?9 S1 z- z
    9.1.2 With DG connected at node 1..............................................................................57( R+ F6 ~2 {7 w5 k* h4 J
    9.2 Default at Node 2........................................................................................................59
    ' N* z- A8 o! I4 |/ Y9.2.1 Without DG...........................................................................................................59
    ! o# x  K  a7 J$ X* O1 ]9.2.2 With DG connected at node 3..............................................................................59
    0 k; ~% {; K% d2 t$ g+ y2 ~/ V2 H9 ]9.3 Conclusion..................................................................................................................61
    2 i: Z2 y/ D: m3 Y8 c3 K10. Variable wind study....................................................................................................636 N9 V! n+ T- S& x& F. V+ w
    10.1 Dynamic pitch control..................................................................................................63
    # D2 w6 }' B% D$ B10.2 Passive pitch control simulation..................................................................................67
    ) n, o7 K+ {% n/ H( j( A10.3 Comparison of passive and dynamic pitch control......................................................69/ Q1 j% L- |! t! \& {% V$ W
    11. Wind farm...................................................................................................................712 s5 k9 P# M# n2 b% z( c
    11.1 From a single wind turbine to a wind farm..................................................................72
    5 ^* ]" h: m( m11.1.1 Change the structure of the model.......................................................................72
    0 C7 [- u" R) h0 Y4 j9 }% e  H  ^* w11.1.2 Modifications in the synchronous generator.........................................................737 G0 Q* M, [- {& e  l+ p" p: t
    11.1.3 Modifications in the transformer...........................................................................74
    ' y- I  h% y1 B2 r7 ?11.1.4 Modifications in the grid........................................................................................74% d. j2 p$ n" c
    11.2 PWM Regulation drives...............................................................................................75
    1 B& f$ v% j0 y: u( {( G11.2.1 Principles..............................................................................................................75
    5 z: u" p% A2 K+ m( d1 k. s! p11.2.2 Generation of the triangular waveform.................................................................75
    9 u. @3 }# i, z. S( G, s11.2.3 Generation of the reference..................................................................................793 H- r* Z$ {2 y! }) b. ~
    11.2.4 Generation of the firing pulses for the GTO inverter............................................83! V! v$ s/ n+ `) O. a
    11.3 Simulation 85, g9 T1 {2 G- s, u
    PART D: APPENDIX 879 q: ~  l. M7 j: Z% U
    12. References.................................................................................................................89

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    [LV.1]初来乍到

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    发表于 2013-3-8 19:11:44 | 显示全部楼层
    多谢楼主的分享
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    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

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    发表于 2013-3-9 10:43:23 | 显示全部楼层
    感谢楼主的资料
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    [LV.6]常住居民II

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    发表于 2013-3-9 10:44:45 | 显示全部楼层
    很好的参考。
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    发表于 2013-3-9 16:40:56 | 显示全部楼层
    弥足珍贵,而且还有简单介绍,太感谢楼主了
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    发表于 2013-3-11 11:31:55 | 显示全部楼层
    再次感谢了
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