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[分享] WIND TURBINE APPLICATIONS

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    [LV.3]偶尔看看II

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    发表于 2013-3-8 18:22:50 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式

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    PART A: INTRODUCTION 1
    % {& q, j! X) O' I  l1. Introduction..................................................................................................................3& @) y2 u+ m) l5 ]
    2. pscad components....................................................................................................5
    1 i, m- h, r1 R, r" V0 e3. Modelled structure.......................................................................................................7; u4 q6 O, Q/ M, Z/ x
    4. Simulations performed.................................................................................................98 U, g1 d, p2 C) o4 Y  `! ^- j2 a
    PART B: BUILD THE MODEL 11: j# d- y( J( d; i3 _
    5. From the wind to the Synchronous Generator...........................................................130 F1 e, s: N& w# D/ K
    5.1 The Wind Source.........................................................................................................14
    4 S) y4 b2 r: l5.2 The wind turbine component.......................................................................................150 C) J: Z$ V1 [
    5.2.1 Theoretical study...................................................................................................15: N" f" ]: P/ I, ~- e, N
    5.2.2 Cp curve with PSCAD standard model.................................................................16
    ' y- ]4 o& j- S" `; H: w* X+ U( s* A5.2.3 Computation of parameters...................................................................................17
    2 y; q0 C1 `$ K1 N2 u/ V! S' C5.2.4 Define the Wind turbine parameters.....................................................................18# Q) \4 s/ k' B5 b0 _# t
    5.3 Wind turbine governor component..............................................................................19
    : a+ L) w1 j1 {/ H7 P* S' f4 g5.3.1 Theoretical study...................................................................................................19
    ) Z8 Y2 F8 Q7 B8 v5.3.2 Define the Wind governor parameters..................................................................20* v  m0 v3 v5 Y- z5 y9 j* c
    5.4 The synchronous generator.........................................................................................21
    & }% s6 w3 x* s2 X5.5 Turbine generator connection: Simulation at rated load..............................................241 S3 v! ^  m3 d0 Q3 J
    Simulation parameters & analysis :......................................................................................240 {+ Y5 l7 b0 h* Z- k
    6. AC/DC/AC : Power and Frequency conversion.........................................................27
    - ]5 c& i; N, @, k0 A  [6.1 Diode Rectifier.............................................................................................................28" }; t" F+ U$ M; p. K6 [/ r0 r
    6.2 Overvoltage protection................................................................................................30
    ! M' y/ r. @- M* M0 X# ]. m6.3 DC bus.........................................................................................................................31. U4 @: B$ U4 {/ {
    6.3.1 Build the DC bus....................................................................................................31. \* ?4 H0 X1 ], Q
    6.3.2 Model validation.....................................................................................................32
    4 p! t' _5 x" s! b6.4 6-Pulse Thyristor inverter............................................................................................34 WIND TURBINE APPLICATIONS PAGE A
    & E4 N( d% A+ Q$ `PSCAD®4.02. M) c9 @- G% q6 m$ U. {
    Introduction
    5 s! Q6 F7 i6 U4 g$ n6.4.1 Presentation..........................................................................................................34
    6 B* h" f# }9 f6 |6.4.2 Voltage collapse limitation....................................................................................36! f" i! ~% p# K$ n3 X# f" E$ ^+ D& D
    6.4.3 Voltage regulation.................................................................................................37
    : M2 d, s. t) C5 R! k! s6.5 Connection to the network..........................................................................................40
    ; M7 L3 t7 F. Q7 Q7. The distribution grid...................................................................................................438 z) X5 x  P) B) ?9 t
    7.1.1 Definition of the grid..............................................................................................43( [3 x8 [* V5 _3 k. y6 [# s, `: g
    7.1.2 Load Flow Simulation...........................................................................................47* }8 i' ?9 ]% G, ~$ b' E
    PART C: SIMULATE 49
    5 J; `( t# p- A% X$ ?$ \8 y8. Constant Wind Study.................................................................................................512 G9 `0 h/ f1 l3 I& @0 O
    8.1 Structure the complete model.....................................................................................51$ W; B9 D/ \, e& U, z5 H3 Y8 Y
    8.2 Constant wind study....................................................................................................53
    " o, G" q: ]; d; F9. Fault Analysis.............................................................................................................55' f' i2 S/ \+ P2 w0 u
    9.1 Default at Node 3........................................................................................................561 b& H; b4 I, b
    9.1.1 Without DG...........................................................................................................56
    2 ^9 p- @: y  P! y) x' y7 n) F6 H9.1.2 With DG connected at node 1..............................................................................57
    ; {0 H; Z1 y4 L3 H8 p9.2 Default at Node 2........................................................................................................59
    5 `. P% l# o+ ~; b3 z. N. e0 k- B9.2.1 Without DG...........................................................................................................59
    4 ?- h0 g# O! M1 L% W( S5 Q9.2.2 With DG connected at node 3..............................................................................59
    ; M: s: i& o2 o4 T6 [9 f9.3 Conclusion..................................................................................................................61
    # j  R% l7 o5 D% R( v10. Variable wind study....................................................................................................63  S) W. a1 `, J* h- V4 ]; \
    10.1 Dynamic pitch control..................................................................................................63
    & g( ~# \7 Q$ \. J4 u10.2 Passive pitch control simulation..................................................................................67* {, Q0 B5 A' j  X* l. s/ o( `
    10.3 Comparison of passive and dynamic pitch control......................................................69
    * k$ F+ k! T9 A$ |  N% ~11. Wind farm...................................................................................................................71- a# y: F' z1 P& P* T
    11.1 From a single wind turbine to a wind farm..................................................................72! x" x/ T( F6 V/ k" T
    11.1.1 Change the structure of the model.......................................................................72
    7 k) @; ~! _9 @& {) K, X11.1.2 Modifications in the synchronous generator.........................................................73
    4 C2 B  ~% T) L4 O" y. k- H( P11.1.3 Modifications in the transformer...........................................................................74( x5 o* v0 B2 m6 R8 o% w
    11.1.4 Modifications in the grid........................................................................................74. d' J" p1 I5 X/ j
    11.2 PWM Regulation drives...............................................................................................75+ X' f; g( R4 I! ?! s; |; }
    11.2.1 Principles..............................................................................................................757 ]3 @9 B/ g9 F3 W
    11.2.2 Generation of the triangular waveform.................................................................750 E2 n8 j, h* m% A4 j, c" y
    11.2.3 Generation of the reference..................................................................................79) B$ o2 u+ m& P: a/ F2 P; v9 h6 |
    11.2.4 Generation of the firing pulses for the GTO inverter............................................83! Y: O7 x' d* Z7 `8 T/ U4 Q4 g
    11.3 Simulation 85
    & h/ n, M1 A9 N9 J& @( ^PART D: APPENDIX 87
    ' V' g+ h& h9 `9 X12. References.................................................................................................................89

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    [LV.1]初来乍到

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    发表于 2013-3-8 19:11:44 | 显示全部楼层
    多谢楼主的分享
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    [LV.Master]伴坛终老

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    发表于 2013-3-9 10:43:23 | 显示全部楼层
    感谢楼主的资料
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    [LV.6]常住居民II

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    发表于 2013-3-9 10:44:45 | 显示全部楼层
    很好的参考。
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    发表于 2013-3-9 16:40:56 | 显示全部楼层
    弥足珍贵,而且还有简单介绍,太感谢楼主了
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    发表于 2013-3-11 11:31:55 | 显示全部楼层
    再次感谢了
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