Partial Description of the IEEE Common Data Format for the 6 B8 D0 f. P: E, ~) V& J" UExchange of Solved Load Flow Data |. i. {# f8 S' E# `The complete description can be found in the paper "Common Data % _4 G" H, `9 b9 KFormat for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data", Working Group on a E* F9 H6 N! Q2 |) ?. |6 U1 lCommon Format for the Exchange of Solved Load Flow Data, _IEEE % e2 M6 r4 ^) c+ d( X- |Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems_, Vol. PAS-92, No. 6, 2 |! D2 l. |' }- `November/December 1973, pp. 1916-1925. 3 I1 P1 c8 l/ T( W1 ?' vThe data file has lines of up to 128 characters. The lines are grouped$ C! a. L8 p2 T1 H7 F. V
into sections with section headers. Data items are entered in specific ' u0 S4 ^* p6 B+ Z T0 g. S! J) fcolumns. No blank items are allowed, enter zeros instead. Floating point 8 I+ C8 ~& r( J5 ^2 ^items should have explicit decimal point. No implicit decimal points3 I+ r7 C' ?% |: @. o d% }3 X
are used.$ D8 @( J4 J: y
Data type codes: A - Alphanumeric (no special characters)- @; w3 d( @, B! ?
I - Integer/ o* D5 }4 i4 [: B
F - Floating point! ^8 X3 {) }) L, o- z( |# Z
* - Mandatory item* _& ]- o4 ?" w& b
Title Data 4 T- N6 m* {) F: K# L( V& _$ D- r==========& I& c9 x0 N: A* s- q! A. K1 g
First card in file. 7 h/ g* B( H; U2 ~Columns 2- 9 Date, in format DD/MM/YY with leading zeros. If no date' r7 \9 Y: K' b: U
provided, use 0b/0b/0b where b is blank.% X$ ]" W7 ?/ b
Columns 11-30 Originator's name (A)& F- h4 L4 z2 h! [6 m% g" w, b
Columns 32-37 MVA Base (F*): X1 x! F c) U& f( ?
Columns 39-42 Year (I)$ {* S* Y6 g6 R
Column 44 Season (S - Summer, W - Winter) 2 j+ F+ ?! H7 K7 gColumn 46-73 Case identification (A) ) D5 M5 B& V( s* I, QBus Data * & M$ a5 ?7 E8 |7 f) u K; g4 f========== , P2 |( E+ v' ~' W* d0 T0 [; |; i$ iSection start card *:6 [# i" o6 @0 b: f# u
---------------------* {2 P i/ k l+ S% b. e
Columns 1-16 BUS DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BUS in% E; d Z( @6 q2 A
1-3 is significant) * # f/ ~3 b' ? n) U) fColumns ?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) 6 m) p& P' C; y7 {& }Bus data cards *: ( k) [/ I1 u. L7 \6 X0 l5 T1 K, H----------------- & y$ K8 @+ Y# t2 r# J8 h# W/ B. W& AColumns 1- 4 Bus number (I) *, C( t+ E1 r2 ?3 d$ d3 A' V& v
Columns 7-17 Name (A) (left justify) *' U! E2 [; R# @1 D/ I1 _
Columns 19-20 Load flow area number (I) Don't use zero! * / b0 f; u3 A( y$ f+ I& y* |Columns 21-23 Loss zone number (I)3 S& B! S. n8 f6 Z# {' x# l( C
Columns 25-26 Type (I) * : j0 i8 k! a& F8 m" { 0 - Unregulated (load, PQ)2 B; F! l6 z6 f; w. t# e' y
1 - Hold MVAR generation within voltage limits, (PQ) : W' z/ i7 E: C) f9 I" n 2 - Hold voltage within VAR limits (gen, PV)1 i) M( E) N# A+ L9 f* w8 R
3 - Hold voltage and angle (swing, V-Theta) (must always/ V: l' X' u1 z |
have one) $ |5 l; D& g! s. G( OColumns 28-33 Final voltage, p.u. (F) * 1 x! O; ]4 \* K/ m0 i* [ V3 mColumns 34-40 Final angle, degrees (F) *, t! m" U8 k* A0 ^" ~, Q# T
Columns 41-49 Load MW (F) *' w' S, p% _$ U# x9 t/ w
Columns 50-59 Load MVAR (F) * + O1 F( ~7 J4 ^5 Y$ X, t$ e/ P# ~( p& dColumns 60-67 Generation MW (F) * - J( x+ ^9 d! kColumns 68-75 Generation MVAR (F) *8 D- A; R R% f
Columns 77-83 Base KV (F)6 L) n( T& [: T; R2 B6 z9 o
Columns 85-90 Desired volts (pu) (F) (This is desired remote voltage if4 d& Z; c" |. y$ }
this bus is controlling another bus. ( X# g2 L* t& m8 f& l9 y u _% JColumns 91-98 Maximum MVAR or voltage limit (F) 3 W7 d9 _9 P" i, ~2 M$ N8 q9 n4 Q( kColumns 99-106 Minimum MVAR or voltage limit (F) ) x6 q, U0 {4 `; Z2 [Columns 107-114 Shunt conductance G (per unit) (F) *" {& _2 y9 A) ? r! \# R$ ~
Columns 115-122 Shunt susceptance B (per unit) (F) *3 V4 L: f, z0 S' z
Columns 124-127 Remote controlled bus number! s7 Q5 I3 x/ W) q! a6 z. H3 }
Section end card: 8 y* [- f3 U0 @* y/ i-----------------$ p+ d# E* ?# U! M# c
Columns 1- 4 -999 3 ~8 a. \7 c* S# M7 rBranch Data *" l y. _ u) N
============= 1 @% Q4 T h8 R. ]- L, }Section start card *: 9 g* J9 S7 ^* R$ T0 X2 H--------------------- # u: C! P% F" Y$ ^0 i. lColumns 1-16 BRANCH DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than BRANCH7 P: X/ `. W" k7 `( c' j0 I) o9 e* `
is significant) * 3 @# x9 h' ~* A6 C' nColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) + |5 a7 E$ F& q! y% Q% z5 y) cBranch data cards *:1 ^8 Z% O& C% Z! e# I p
--------------------" B2 i3 V9 v8 u5 j
Columns 1- 4 Tap bus number (I) *. X( t; X- m1 |: S7 v0 [3 U
For transformers or phase shifters, the side of the model7 }1 M$ I& L% {% ] ?' ]6 g# O) l
the non-unity tap is on # L8 e8 S I; X& iColumns 6- 9 Z bus number (I) * 3 Y y; M% @) X5 l; H0 @ For transformers and phase shifters, the side of the model * X/ _) O! Z% F2 P; w the device impedance is on.& c/ u8 S4 F) c( O7 y
Columns 11-12 Load flow area (I) - ?( l; R; P9 u, c$ K6 MColumns 13-14 Loss zone (I)7 Q0 d) c9 V3 P2 D2 s/ V, M+ U
Column 17 Circuit (I) * (Use 1 for single lines): D' k; x. _ D0 S9 }/ g8 [
Column 19 Type (I) * * ?- h" }5 e, }( X. v7 p& B& E 0 - Transmission line : n8 z9 L% a9 D 1 - Fixed tap% y4 n- F) ~- x$ h+ q
2 - Variable tap for voltage control (TCUL, LTC)' R! }& l: ~# g9 o4 r" S7 s
3 - Variable tap (turns ratio) for MVAR control, J7 t; K) z8 }$ W7 p( Z: b) s8 h
4 - Variable phase angle for MW control (phase shifter)# l2 J* g( b6 a3 [$ V5 c! [
Columns 20-29 Branch resistance R, per unit (F) *# ~8 @* N; X- j* d8 D
Columns 30-40 Branch reactance X, per unit (F) * No zero impedance lines + {2 c' }) Z) L4 F7 ]; G; \Columns 41-50 Line charging B, per unit (F) * (total line charging, +B) ( O! q" ]0 P: t1 u2 i5 ]4 M; |Columns 51-55 Line MVA rating No 1 (I) Left justify! / Z5 R1 }5 I) [8 U8 EColumns 57-61 Line MVA rating No 2 (I) Left justify!' g* u/ ~7 a: h( m' p/ T7 V9 S
Columns 63-67 Line MVA rating No 3 (I) Left justify! ' { S) S6 N* R& e, K& c. vColumns 69-72 Control bus number2 a8 A5 _3 C% v$ H7 F
Column 74 Side (I)( k. h5 \0 j* B' J @0 E6 u' M3 a: k
0 - Controlled bus is one of the terminals . N% g5 K6 O/ V. K. N$ H 1 - Controlled bus is near the tap side5 b) a& ]5 m" v' Y# y6 o( E: f3 W. F
2 - Controlled bus is near the impedance side (Z bus) # U' K9 s2 ]# ~! T8 A, YColumns 77-82 Transformer final turns ratio (F) ( t t% d1 d* w, J) yColumns 84-90 Transformer (phase shifter) final angle (F) i- s9 g. J. u, l# t' q' @Columns 91-97 Minimum tap or phase shift (F)5 Q" x' v* I* `2 u H# ?
Columns 98-104 Maximum tap or phase shift (F) ; [ M5 ~+ p) m5 Q# w5 u; [9 t. {Columns 106-111 Step size (F) : C2 ]+ q7 |2 y% w! bColumns 113-119 Minimum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F)/ h% _+ F9 S: i& S1 k
Columns 120-126 Maximum voltage, MVAR or MW limit (F) 6 w& }! W9 M T: tSection end card:+ P7 G( K1 k1 p
----------------- / g- W" Y5 |) uColumns 1- 4 -999' {, l0 ~1 }$ t+ e$ v( X
Loss Zone Data4 Z# F( P8 I7 K' H( L: B+ f
==============. V" H0 h( T: u% ]3 h
Section start card, T3 j1 w1 T9 L4 e7 |
------------------ , Z0 G* h% O" N' Y, ~9 } OColumns 1-16 LOSS ZONES FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than LOSS# W; V. ~" @5 L- n; V
is significant) ( `( \" m% N0 bColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) 7 e6 I. H/ ?: BLoss Zone Cards: - K6 G9 U; B" n! }" A---------------- " A7 K7 v9 R5 n6 QColumns 1- 3 Loss zone number (I)& q$ b) T& R* _
Columns 5-16 Loss zone name (A) 7 d0 C0 o, f* A- f$ ?Section end card:1 c `9 S) }. M W
----------------- % Z4 z" V# S) Y, R1 T( k' t6 A, oColumns 1- 3 -99 ; I' y7 a: ` K3 rInterchange Data *) w* C- c/ i9 T/ |2 Y
================== + c0 J2 F* Y% U, r$ s! ]Section start card8 o1 d1 \7 a2 `! C: m) _
------------------: I; \* o3 A9 r: \$ T6 {
Columns 1-16 INTERCHANGE DATA FOLLOWS (not clear that any more than 8 A$ G/ U' ^* I6 v5 _. j0 |
first word is significant). 7 g* W2 k1 I/ c; P0 pColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this) - ?7 B4 z- M5 n4 e5 N1 OInterchange Data Cards *: ! q2 B* u4 p) D4 d: h% k; |-------------------------5 y8 X; y* {! W5 g" X/ x1 k
Columns 1- 2 Area number (I) no zeros! * , C" D$ v- L, C: Z8 XColumns 4- 7 Interchange slack bus number (I) * ' I& P% i$ b8 u* J% @6 a9 SColumns 9-20 Alternate swing bus name (A) + K! p- b4 |: kColumns 21-28 Area interchange export, MW (F) (+ = out) * - q) f" e6 o- [: g: h* I, D XColumns 30-35 Area interchange tolerance, MW (F) * . M. E) x) R S- dColumns 38-43 Area code (abbreviated name) (A) * ; J- v* F% k: V p* ?% F7 H; R2 dColumns 46-75 Area name (A) 6 ]7 b4 m- m4 E; rSection end card:8 E. N1 q9 H! _# H
----------------- , z( d! L- e% C! K+ K: X3 _7 g% KColumns 1- 2 -9 ( N: E C* V. bTie Line Data . I: h# t) q( s7 A4 o; t: k$ Z=============* ~, w. O6 k$ N! ^0 W5 m+ T- X2 Y
Section start card % m! U5 u1 {+ Z6 J* V; G------------------, c; R9 Q* X/ s
Columns 1-16 TIE LINES FOLLOW (not clear that any more than TIE 7 f" [7 d* q0 v# ? is significant) - c7 S- E% c. b3 q7 Z' b+ N( zColumns 40?- ? NNNNN ITEMS (column not clear, I would not count on this)' H1 m) Z5 t3 J! K9 U! q6 M
Tie Line Cards:" \6 T4 J! W% d8 W+ ]/ x9 }
--------------- " s, v% d# M0 }$ MColumns 1- 4 Metered bus number (I)/ w" x; t! d9 d! R
Columns 7-8 Metered area number (I)3 p$ m" j, r" ~( J
Columns 11-14 Non-metered bus number (I)- o2 n& ~% r; r' P
Columns 17-18 Non-metered area number (I)# M% Z9 {; P8 K& {
Column 21 Circuit number- X+ c. d$ i3 V- P
Section end card:; @8 u, C$ c8 k' t" J
-----------------* C1 h2 z5 ?4 D- ?. w4 E' ~/ H
Columns 1- 3 -999/ G3 N8 M6 Z5 k3 a3 x8 h
END OF DATA, g, d7 k+ E7 V5 a
( Y6 w4 q1 G0 X8 ^' aPSAP File Format 6 o# I9 e+ N4 mMay 20, 19935 }6 Q( u7 k. [. Y$ t9 V
The PECO PSAP File Format is fully described in the _PJM Power System & g& Z! Q8 l* xAnalysis Package Use's Guide_, available from the Philadelphia * x4 C1 W- C. H- d% fElectric Company. The following is a rough description of the$ Q" |8 G4 r2 y% g/ _
most important parts of the format.' D$ B% y, e" V1 ]8 U
A PSAP data file is divided into sections by code cards. The code is 9 q& F7 p1 L4 |% \% @" din the first three columns. There are something like 60 codes, of * g8 v0 T! W& H1 P. {- x9 g- Kwhich only four are described in this document. 3 n9 n0 w! J8 J1 z# KThe 1 code indicates that the next card is the case title. Only one5 G1 k! \% f a* q8 G5 X
title is allowed per case. - V+ f- O1 y7 t% [3 G% ZThe 4 card indicates that line data follows. The line data ends with5 Z+ g6 V6 z( v- k+ a! _9 o: Z2 {
a 9999 card. 0 u5 f5 Q+ C8 [The 5 card indicates that bus data follows. The bus data ends with & I2 j' @7 j' f, E( qa 9999 card. 5 m* {' o$ T# s0 Z& C: H. ZThe 15 card indicates that area interchange data follows. The data ends with x8 k/ ^7 J$ Ga 9999 card.+ T; ?8 g9 g' T' @
Line Data Card (Code 4 cards)7 m% y0 O9 x( R; w/ A# Y2 v3 M
============================= & m5 u; `3 ]! ]Cols Data . L+ U9 L0 e' ]) I1-4 From bus number! I$ `$ }+ Q+ w% ]- i' R
6 Change code (blank in 4 section) ; O, g. i- W1 i- w7 'C' if second card present for same line. Used for transformers.8 V/ v- U% G: `( v6 w
9-12 To bus number6 y# V+ g1 U$ m! c8 g+ M
14 Circuit number (blank in 4 section)3 S9 B5 ^; j, a* j' ^9 o, W$ O
16 'T' or 'F' - Load flow area of bus at this end of line gets losses. # y( k0 E* H, i2 |3 L! ~! [4 H18-23 Line resistance in percent of base. (NOT per unit.)* J! w" Y, \8 T' m
(percent = 100 x per unit) Two default decimal places. $ z& g1 ~" A+ [2 J24-29 Line reactance, in percent. Two default decimal places. " o& n' V* `8 V! t30-35 Line charging MVAR (total). Three default decimal places.% Z Z6 ~6 E4 b( `. @# @# B
36-40 Transformer tap (per unit turns ratio). Three default decimal 0 C, _% N+ m1 K" }( ~$ i5 U places, 1000 = 1.000.: _$ o% Q$ c' l# k& b
41-45 Min tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places. % T# \0 Z4 T q1 L$ n46-50 Max tap, for OLTC. Three default decimal places. : Z" |/ d7 N5 k: @51-55 Phase shift angle, for OL phase shifter. Two default decimal places. + ~$ a2 a1 G, v' R56-60 Remote voltage control bus number. Negative if lower tap increases t. U7 _( W' t v# d
voltage of this bus. # {; R: o; M9 P" `61-64 Normal MVA rating( n3 h l2 w; Z& g' X
65-68 Emergency MVA rating 4 I; L5 r' ?+ z4 [69-72 MVA Base. Default value 100 MVA if blank. ; X2 m; T$ o" o0 V" ]5 w% cSecond Line Card (follows 'C' in first card) ; O* t! \! r3 N============================================ ' B6 Z0 @3 l6 D8 n1-17 Same as first card, except no 'C'. Can be left blank. % ? J. X& o8 D3 {4 Z/ b35-40 Desired MVAR flow or Min voltage setpoint for OLTC. ) k* X+ @" ~2 \" m+ X4 A41-45 Min phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places. # B: Z7 @2 e" M" f. A; i4 d: E46-50 Max phase shifter degrees. Two default decimal places. 6 a! \( G4 l- x# ]6 g51-55 Desired MW flow for phase shifter. / k/ F x2 Q/ D& ?2 _, q57-60 Controlled line from bus.. r1 }9 Y# h7 D1 Q' M
62-65 Controlled line to bus. ! K* o! D6 ]' P! M1 T$ C$ F67-70 Available taps (number of taps)4 k* C% R. l3 C# q* o
71-75 Maximum voltage setpoint. Three default decimal places. $ z; ^: }1 _) G! g& JBus Cards (Code 5 cards) ! {0 x4 F3 W; `( t7 B7 @======================== + p" Y. }, ^6 L0 e7 J$ J. P1-4 Bus number ; g. G% z) |6 W# E( C6 Change code (blank in 5 section)- B$ C( u7 ^; J% L
7 Continue code (blank in 5 section) & l& G* x! S7 e! [- M8 Regulated bus code: ) J+ R# L. w9 _6 i Blank - load (PQ) bus * `3 x! }$ m3 \) r7 Z5 p3 _5 Y3 d 1 - gen (PV) bus l) N' E$ `! H$ q: M
2 - swing (V-Theta) bus: h$ w' g0 v$ q9 V
10-21 Name 1 ]( T4 d5 G% X+ V23-26 Bus voltage (control setpoint or solved value). 8 z2 G8 g. P) D2 q7 S3 c3 ~7 ]% W Three default decimal places. " e: Q: l+ b, K) T) g27-30 Bus angle 1 t% \7 t- P% r. W31-35 Generation MW4 b! f2 T; T$ V; y
36-40 Generation MVAR (from solution) # t$ d! H; y# d2 e$ E \41-45 Generation MVAR low limit2 a$ i0 y7 K" ]6 H d% C
46-50 Generation MVAR high limit - _0 o' A" U3 h# n r c51-55 Bus at which generation controls voltage! l) c6 z# i; N% h
56-60 Load MW 1 ~4 \1 r3 V- p61-65 Load MVAR " ^ |0 _8 D8 h) S9 n: p; l66-70 Shunt MVAR. Reactors are minus. 9 s' C7 _; W+ k! ?: `' O71-72 Load flow area. (Used for area interchange and losses). 5 R# Q* p- u4 kArea Interchange Cards (Code 15 cards) % M) m9 `2 i( c) G" E/ i======================================; t- y2 p' N) F2 a- a7 P
3-4 Load flow area number ' C# K1 v; m& k1 ]/ p5-8 Swing bus for area interchange. Adjusts generation at this bus+ t$ Y, t" H5 ^/ p; c
to meet area interchange requirement.$ A1 L: M: k: K- @/ C. G
9-14 Area exports, MW. (+ = out of area)6 R4 i; ~" h$ F+ j! Q: X: M
15-19 Area Interchange tolerance, MW1 {6 q/ [- D. u7 {3 B( Z7 @ y
20-55 Area name6 F. A6 @3 `+ J' r& B I2 Y
56-60 Area load (usually left blank) # g3 t0 v* {% \ m4 v! Y; ]61-65 Area losses (usually left blank)% ?/ I+ ^- o* K5 w5 u
0 p2 d7 l# s( E
4 h% C- z3 [9 U+ v- A
. E* Z4 P+ }6 b4 U. f* @: e% G0 B; DDescription of the PTI Load Flow Data Format: \4 b- Y) i, i; P; Z: T$ W3 b
============================================0 i) V6 J9 ]6 T$ G) x
Note that PTI reserves the right to change the format at any time.* l8 i" p1 }& F5 ?" R# F" M
For use with the IEEE 300 bus test case in PTI format. 4 c$ x( Y" w/ J* Z2 nCase Identification Data % v" `9 N1 s, k# v3 ~/ `6 {. J Z: U========================% }' J4 ^8 i" E/ s: n/ E# J1 V
First record: IC,SBASE ' s; p7 }7 [/ X: s# O( u6 N/ [ IC - 0 for base case, 1 for change data to be added; T" L$ i+ @. D* |, h$ _) ?5 ^! r
SBASE - System MVA base * C! b! Y! K2 h* ?- m: nRecords 2 and 3 - two lines of heading, up to 60 characters per line+ B2 |5 h; x5 r* j& ]0 p8 q
Bus Data4 I2 ^9 ?2 M& Q. x) }- z
======== : m" L% H+ g& w- q3 l L! mBus data records, terminated by a record with a bus number of zero.. B. b) I& I7 T& S5 }% d
I,IDE,PL,QL,GL,BL,IA,VM,VA,'NAME',BASKL,ZONE 5 E3 h+ m8 d( Z! t7 M9 ` I - Bus number (1 to 29997) 0 E& n; X* _% Y# Z5 i. C* ^5 ? IDE - Bus type . q$ a3 Y5 Y' E4 }) [( e2 I% f 1 - Load bus (no generation)4 _! ^( k7 S; Y% }
2 - Generator or plant bus ' e+ g1 Q- i- X: L4 G 3 - Swing bus$ m: _6 I7 ]( ^0 s/ ?
4 - Islolated bus 7 L7 f) h: @! P% J. ?0 p PL - Load MW ! D7 a6 ]/ a* N0 v d$ q5 R QL - Load MVAR # u/ Q1 R0 Q2 S GL - Shunt conductance, MW at 1.0 per unit voltage - a% I6 A% ^# O$ C BL - Shunt susceptance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit voltage. (- = reactor) 3 y: p' ~* e2 {6 Z `4 H; k9 K IA - Area number, 1-100 6 I, v5 p, t! P) Y' ? VM - Voltage magnitude, per unit 1 ^$ `# M2 R/ \4 D VA - Voltage angle, degrees 9 L4 {: H. ]8 y+ i NAME - Bus name, 8 characters, must be enclosed in quotes" {: c( ]' i8 e) C# H
BASKV - Base voltage, KV ; y1 f' r5 q1 }4 y5 w ZONE - Loss zone, 1-999& {: G& x1 Z+ I
Generator Data8 A3 W: U [, R( j e
==============; M3 i+ Q; |0 I1 Q0 R
Generator data records, terminated by a generator with an index of zero.1 R) y) y1 x$ N, ?' Z
I,ID,PG,QG,QT,QB,VS,IREG,MBASE,ZR,ZX,RT,XT,GTAP,STAT,RMPCT,PT,PB & j& ` m- p8 C1 \5 u- D. ~I - Bus number$ {9 Q0 V9 y3 q, ]. B- y
ID - Machine identifier (0-9, A-Z)1 H, u& F& Z* o3 o8 ~
PG - MW output- k( X( t1 ~5 H5 e/ y
QG - MVAR output $ a a5 o; E+ SQT - Max MVAR3 Y" m' [/ I" X6 P& F0 I3 E
QB - Min MVAR1 {: g& T( g# z
VS - Voltage setpoint' G2 T& R) R9 B
IREG - Remote controlled bus index (must be type 1), zero to control own : h! u, O8 T" e% Z voltage, and must be zero for gen at swing bus9 S1 W, S- S H8 `+ k2 }7 `
MBASE - Total MVA base of this machine (or machines), defaults to system8 V. T6 d! s) I7 L
MVA base.! M3 o9 N( P8 B; Q
ZR,ZX - Machine impedance, pu on MBASE * J- H0 X- ?& l: k6 K" H+ S# e$ HRT,XT - Step up transformer impedance, p.u. on MBASE: Q5 x1 s8 [6 G H8 s6 N1 w
GTAP - Step up transformer off nominal turns ratio ( R" j: ?4 A+ `# ]8 sSTAT - Machine status, 1 in service, 0 out of service. v5 s! P7 C7 S' \
RMPCT - Percent of total VARS required to hold voltage at bus IREG 0 U; E% h1 v# r+ [- z s# G s- s to come from bus I - for remote buses controlled by several generators, V: b5 t: W$ I* J7 G4 h& `4 F' s) p
PT - Max MW 9 O& k. J1 X8 v2 k0 ]6 aPB - Min MW $ O1 [$ N- t t5 z$ @. N, mBranch Data% w2 j) U, O7 s0 [6 P
===========2 U \7 v* Y0 ^. j
Branch records, ending with a record with from bus of zero, ?! p. a, B) O" s
I,J,CKT,R,X,B,RATEA,RATEB,RATEC,RATIO,ANGLE,GI,BI,GJ,BJ,ST% B- z/ n9 m+ m, f% n
I - From bus number 7 E; b7 w+ M9 z2 n i3 mJ - To bus number 0 y$ }7 m+ g! G' c6 rCKT - Circuit identifier (two character) not clear if integer or alpha ; D7 e% _# o( p" f' C7 ZR - Resistance, per unit( M. K1 U1 f+ R3 ]3 x1 s8 _
X - Reactance, per unit: w) B' }0 ]0 r1 U5 l7 I
B - Total line charging, per unit& {$ S0 B, b; D0 f! ^0 p5 V
RATEA - MVA rating A 5 L! g: }2 V) R XRATEB, RATEC - Higher MVA ratings ) O$ @! l. d1 L2 w4 d# @RATIO - Transformer off nominal turns ratio- p) x. p6 c* s6 t1 G: a3 O# z& U! k
ANGLE - Transformer phase shift angle * z' }& C0 G6 a0 |: bGI,BI - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at from end (I) bus, pu.& d5 Y( N9 O9 G9 d4 G5 u! I' \; O1 K) e
GJ,BJ - Line shunt complex admittance for shunt at to end (J) bus, pu.9 j& t. Z: j5 y3 U! [
ST - Initial branch status, 1 - in service, 0 - out of service ' C" q! y# a( C: R/ wTransformer Adjustment Data 8 w3 `) x" J8 {: ^) G+ N=========================== 6 Y/ W3 R2 @! k wEnds with record with from bus of zero9 f; @. f, `: l- N0 H N1 z8 R
I,J,CKT,ICONT,RMA,RMI,VMA,VMI,STEP,TABLE , @& n3 s U% R/ bI - From bus number 4 u5 v6 _ u% d9 z# p% X0 mJ - To bus number , |6 b2 }- g; E: R" |6 rCKT - Circuit number , p+ ~) O3 @2 e& ?) C, @8 MICONT - Number of bus to control. If different from I or J, sign of ICONT, b* @, t7 L- u. d
determines control. Positive sign, close to impedance (untapped) bus5 ?/ d* p+ |3 }9 r$ Z! u1 `
of transformer. Negative sign, opposite. L7 X% Y( i3 t c# \4 hRMA - Upper limit of turns ratio or phase shift9 P# J7 Q( X9 x# r+ n
RMI - Lower limit of turns ratio or phase shift3 f8 O! }. A+ V# |' F
VMA - Upper limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR3 M0 k3 U4 R. D1 n6 R# ^% L0 L) @
VMI - Lower limit of controlled volts, MW or MVAR 8 t# r3 \8 I @5 p; U6 PSTEP - Turns ratio step increment $ e* I) q5 t& C* DTABLE - Zero, or number of a transformer impedance correction table 1-5& y) Q C: q4 n5 b' k' }6 V
Area Interchange Data 3 c* ^! m3 d! ^+ M! T h===================== 6 t. Q, U7 h. ]2 f, GEnds with I of zero8 \' i5 [4 D1 i) ]) Z
I,ISW,PDES,PTOL,'ARNAM'% P/ G- @+ c4 c0 F2 b/ N N
I - Area number (1-100) % ]0 q8 p n. Y9 A; gISW - Area interchange slack bus number 5 ?2 |+ u! b0 ]0 M4 bPDES - Desired net interchange, MW + = out.2 P K$ @# R. j9 g, Y7 P9 O
PTOL - Area interchange tolerance, MW . t+ U( V: Z) D: N5 yARNAM - Area name, 8 characters, enclosed in single quotes.5 V* q* x2 {" |8 D7 n K( Y+ b
DC Line Data 5 A; n' N. A4 }: \============ + Z4 R) K" P# V' V3 E6 w7 SEnds with I of zero% F$ _0 q K! V# v
Each DC line has three consecutive records * g1 H' A; T/ E% K- AI,MDC,RDC,SETVL,VSCHD,VCMOD,RCOMP,DELTI,METER * f. _3 Y; E, ~* }+ F3 \IPR,NBR,ALFMAX,ALFMN,RCR,XCR,EBASR,TRR,TAPR,TPMXR,TPMNR,TSTPR5 T) ^/ O, q% R( g
IPI,NBI,GAMMX,GAMMN,RCI,XCI,EBASI,TRI,TAPI,TPMXI,TPMNI,TSTPI% R3 Z z1 Z7 L6 X
I - DC Line number - y- G$ f3 n7 J6 U4 @' b( z& OMDC - Control mode 0 - blocked 1 - power 2 - current" K+ \. l% j. [& u- a- q
RDC - Resistance, ohms . \& r; V7 p& J xSETVL - Current or power demand : W, t, \5 N% z, t; K7 LVSCHD - Scheduled compunded DC voltage, KV6 ^* G% i# }! v
VCMOD - Mode switch DC voltage, KV, switch to current control mode below this7 S6 J2 a% @- I* ], g
RCOMP - Compounding resistance, ohms" p6 @, _6 ]+ S9 ~% f3 K3 j/ [
DELTI - Current margin, per unit of desired current 1 J2 Z: \. n! U/ n% u. jMETER - Metered end code, R - rectifier I - Inverter 1 r0 u2 ~5 b2 C; C+ S$ bIPR - Rectifier converter bus number% h- K7 U6 s9 O& O+ l Q4 b( q2 d, B. N
NBR - Number of birdges is series rectifier9 p& v4 j& y$ }0 Z* R8 D9 V- F
ALFMAX - Maximum rectifier firing angle, degrees 7 |) q1 y* ^$ E4 x9 l$ NALFMN - Minimum rectifier firing angle, degrees+ I ]6 V7 M, `, g% ]% u
RCR - Rectifier commutating transformer resistance, per bridge, ohms ) q7 ]/ n& c- v0 {3 D. ?XCR - Rectifier commutating transformer reactance, per bridge, ohms w8 }6 ^# I* a; d* f
EBASR - Rectifier primary base AC volts, KV * B* V- \# c- zTRR - Rectifier transformer ratio& V/ |* a. L, c( b/ b, g& [3 y" q
TAPR - Rectifier tap setting) P8 S0 [ T; K) _, J0 M5 K: i+ M
TPMXR - Maximum rectifier tap setting0 |7 x ^3 e0 q# ]- P
TPMNR - Minimum rectifier tap setting9 C9 l/ ?+ H; B0 M9 u
TSTPR - Rectifier tap step' O1 P' K8 {; ?" F( V0 ~; i4 \& I3 {' ?
Third record contains inverter quantities corresponding to rectifier V# @$ Q* b) J/ p7 d) T" cquantities above.0 C, L; m J; m6 K3 p
Switch Shunt Data 2 a+ q7 x# D& H9 |2 w================= + l1 h% _; U8 |; p+ V( H5 \& \Ends with I = 0. : Q/ r) ~' ?! g/ k0 zI,MODSW,VSWHI,VSWLO,SWREM,BINIT,N1,B1,N2,B2...N8,B8 ; c$ i% n# e6 |5 e% v5 `& BI - Bus number4 j$ Q6 F" @4 w8 B0 C# V
MODSW - Mode 0 - fixed 1 - discrete 2 - continuous ! v& ~9 r: @/ \- o8 l: M# e' h8 jVSWHI - Desired voltage upper limit, per unit 3 T0 w; {2 e5 t8 L+ [, r( O3 ZVSWLO - Desired voltage lower limit, per unit 0 o- H6 J4 x/ a e/ w9 \$ aSWREM - Number of remote bus to control. 0 to control own bus.5 e: H7 r2 j/ a% A
VDES - Desired voltage setpoint, per unit 0 U+ X8 o& K9 M6 ?/ m( d+ a- ]BINIT - Initial switched shunt admittance, MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts7 B, ^7 Z$ m7 I& U$ Y& \* o) e6 |2 f
N1 - Number of steps for block 1, first 0 is end of blocks 4 e0 G Y) B5 P1 y# |4 S: h9 MB1 - Admittance increment of block 1 in MVAR at 1.0 per unit volts." Y/ R( @' O/ g% L# l" P
N2, B2, etc, as N1, B1